firm
gb/fˈɚm/ us/fˈɚm/
A2
ஆங்கிலம்
~ 2200
cég, iroda, vállalat, kemény, biztos, szilárd, határozott, hajthatatlan, következetes, megszilárdít, feszesít, stabilizál
பெயர்ச்சொல்
A2
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
a [size/type] firm
She works for a law firm in the city.
Egy belvárosi ügyvédi irodában dolgozik.
The firm expanded its operations to Asia last year.
A cég tavaly Ázsiára is kiterjesztette a tevékenységét.
Our firm specializes in environmental consulting.
He joined the firm right after college.
The small firm struggled during the recession.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
My sister works in a big firm.
A nővérem egy nagy cégnél dolgozik.
The firm makes clothes for children.
A cég gyerekruhákat gyárt.
He started his own firm last year.
The firm has ten workers.
This firm sells computers.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'firm' with 'farm' due to similar pronunciation.
பொருள்
Business organization or company
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
law firm
|accounting firm
|small firm
|international firm
|run a firm
இணைச்சொற்கள்
company (Most common general term for a business; can be larger or smaller than a 'firm'.)
|
enterprise (Slightly more formal; often used for larger or more ambitious businesses.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
individual (Refers to a single person, not an organized business entity.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business
|economics
|work
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
A company that sells things or provides services.
A business, often a company or partnership, that sells goods or services.
A2
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[something] is firm
The mattress is firm but comfortable.
A matrac kemény, de kényelmes.
He gave her a firm handshake.
Határozott kézfogással üdvözölte.
Stand on firm ground before you jump.
The cake should be firm to the touch when baked.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The bed is very firm.
Az ágy nagyon kemény.
He has a firm hand.
Biztos keze van.
The table feels firm.
I need a firm chair.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse 'firm' with 'hard'; 'hard' can also mean 'difficult', which 'firm' does not in this sense.
பொருள்
Solid and stable in form
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
firm grip
|firm ground
|firm mattress
|firm handshake
இணைச்சொற்கள்
solid (Similar in meaning, but 'solid' emphasizes density and uniformity more strongly.)
|
sturdy (Often used for objects that are strong and durable.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
soft (Easily bent, pressed, or yielding to touch.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
physical
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
Hard and steady; not soft or weak.
Physically solid, steady, and not easily bent, pressed, or moved.
B1
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
be firm with [someone]
She was firm in her refusal to sign the contract.
Határozottan kitartott amellett, hogy nem írja alá a szerződést.
You need to be firm with the puppy so it learns the rules.
Következetesnek kell lenned a kölyökkutyával, hogy megtanulja a szabályokat.
He took a firm stance against corruption.
My parents were always firm but fair.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
My teacher is very firm.
A tanárom nagyon határozott.
Be firm with the dog.
Légy határozott a kutyával.
She is firm about her choice.
He gave a firm answer.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with physical firmness; here it refers to attitude, not touch.
பொருள்
Strong and determined in attitude
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
firm decision
|firm stance
|be firm with children
இணைச்சொற்கள்
resolute (More formal; emphasizes determination and moral courage.)
|
determined (General term for having strong will to do something.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
indecisive (Unable to make or stick to decisions.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions
|behavior
|communication
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
Not changing your mind; showing strong will.
Strongly fixed in purpose or opinion and not likely to change it.
வினைச்சொல்
B2
FORMAL
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
firm [something] up
They used gravel to firm up the path.
Kaviccsal szilárdították meg az ösvényt.
The company is trying to firm up its financial position.
A vállalat igyekszik megszilárdítani a pénzügyi helyzetét.
Do exercises to firm your stomach muscles.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
We need to firm the ground before building.
Építkezés előtt meg kell szilárdítanunk a talajt.
I want to firm my arms.
Szeretném feszesíteni a karomat.
They will firm the plan soon.
பொருள்
Make more solid or steady
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
firm up plans
|firm up muscles
இணைச்சொற்கள்
strengthen (General term for making stronger; not always physical stability.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
weaken (To make less strong or stable.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
construction
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
To make something harder or more steady.
To make something more solid, steady, or secure.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
firm
IPA
GB/fˈɚm/
US/fˈɚm/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
firm (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (firm)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Adjective
- Base: firm
- Comparative: firmer
- Superlative: firmest
Noun
- Base: firm
- Plural: firms
Verb
- Base: firm
- 3rd Person Singular: firms
- Present Participle: firming
- Past: firmed
சொல் குடும்பம்
சொற்றொடர்கள்
a firm hand
1/ə fˈɚm hˈænd/
fixed phrase
Strict control or discipline
Control people or situations in a strict way.
உதாரணங்கள்
- The coach runs the team with a firm hand.
- Raising children requires a firm hand sometimes.
firm up
1/fˈɚm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Make something more definite or solid
To make something more certain or solid.
உதாரணங்கள்
- We need to firm up the travel plans before booking flights.
- She did exercises to firm up her legs.
stand firm
1/stˈænd fˈɚm/
fixed phrase
Refuse to change position or decision
To not change your opinion or decision even when people try to make you.
உதாரணங்கள்
- She stood firm on her decision to quit smoking.
- Despite criticism, the mayor stood firm against the proposal.