ஆங்கிலம் - ஹங்கேரியன்

ground

gb/ɡɹˈaʊnd/ us/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
A1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 500
föld, talaj, alap, indok, ok, földre parancsol, földön tart, szobafogságra ítél, földelés
பெயர்ச்சொல் A1
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
the [adjective] ground
The children sat on the ground to watch the parade.
A gyerekek a földön ültek, hogy nézzék a felvonulást.
The heavy rain made the ground muddy.
A heves esőtől sáros lett a föld.
They found coins buried in the ground.
The tent was pitched on level ground.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I sat on the ground.
A földön ültem.
The ground is wet.
Nedves a föld.
He stood on the ground.
We walked on the ground.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ground' with 'floor'. 'Ground' is outside; 'floor' is inside a building.
பொருள்
solid surface of the earth
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
on the ground |level ground |frozen ground |soft ground
இணைச்சொற்கள்
land (Refers to the earth's surface, often in a broader or more general sense.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
sky (The opposite physical space above the earth's surface.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
geography |daily life |nature |space |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

The solid land under our feet.

The solid surface of the earth, including soil, rock, or other materials, on which people and objects stand.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B1
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[have/provide] grounds for [something]
The police had no grounds to search his house.
A rendőrségnek nem volt jogalapja arra, hogy átkutassa a házát.
She resigned on the grounds of ill health.
Egészségi okokból mondott le.
There are strong grounds for believing he is innocent.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I have no grounds to say that.
Nincs alapom ezt állítani.
They had grounds to stop him.
Volt alapjuk arra, hogy megállítsák.
She left on the grounds of illness.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may forget that 'grounds' in this meaning is usually plural.
பொருள்
reason or justification
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
grounds for divorce |on the grounds that |reasonable grounds
இணைச்சொற்கள்
reason (A general explanation for why something is done or believed.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
pretext (A false or misleading reason given to hide the real one.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
law |discussion |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

A reason for doing or saying something.

A reason, cause, or basis for an action, belief, or argument.

வினைச்சொல் B1
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to ground [an aircraft/pilot]
All flights were grounded due to fog.
A köd miatt egyetlen járat sem szállhatott fel.
The airline grounded its fleet for safety checks.
A légitársaság biztonsági ellenőrzések miatt földre parancsolta a flottáját.
The pilot was grounded after failing a medical test.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Bad weather grounded the plane.
A rossz idő a földön tartotta a repülőt.
They grounded all flights today.
Ma egyetlen járatot sem engedtek felszállni.
The pilot was grounded for two days.
பொருள்
prevent aircraft from flying
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
ground flights |ground a pilot
இணைச்சொற்கள்
suspend (In aviation, to temporarily stop operations for safety or other reasons.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
launch (To send an aircraft into flight.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
transportation |safety |law
வரையறை

To stop a plane from flying.

To prevent an aircraft or pilot from flying, usually by official order.

வினைச்சொல் A2 INFORMAL
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to ground [someone] for [a time period]
Her parents grounded her for a month after she missed curfew.
A szülei egy hónapra szobafogságra ítélték, miután nem ért haza időben.
He was grounded and couldn't go to the party.
Szobafogságban volt, ezért nem mehetett el a buliba.
If you don't finish your homework, you'll be grounded.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
My dad grounded me for two days.
Apa két napra szobafogságra ítélt.
She was grounded last weekend.
Múlt hétvégén szobafogságban volt.
He will be grounded if he is late again.
பொருள்
punish by restricting outings
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
ground a teenager |ground someone for a week
இணைச்சொற்கள்
confine (To keep someone within limits, though not necessarily as punishment.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
allow out (To permit someone to go outside freely.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
family |behavior |daily_life |relationships
வரையறை

To not let a child go out as punishment.

To punish a child or teenager by not allowing them to leave home for social activities.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B2 TECHNICAL
5
The appliance must be connected to a proper ground.
A készüléket megfelelő földeléshez kell csatlakoztatni.
He checked if the outlet had a working ground.
Ellenőrizte, hogy a konnektornak működik-e a földelése.
Grounding protects people from electric shock.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
This wire goes to the ground.
Ez a vezeték a földeléshez csatlakozik.
The machine must have a ground.
A gépnek földeléssel kell rendelkeznie.
Ground stops you from getting shocked.
பொருள்
electrical earth connection
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
ground wire |ground connection
இணைச்சொற்கள்
earth (British English term for electrical grounding.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
live wire (An electrical wire carrying current, opposite of grounded.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
technology |safety |science
வரையறை

A wire that connects electricity to the earth for safety.

A connection between an electrical circuit and the earth, used as a safety measure to prevent electric shock.

இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
ground
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
US/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
ground (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (ground)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: ground
  • Plural: ground, grounds
Verb
  • Base: ground
  • 3rd Person Singular: grounds
  • Present Participle: grounding
  • Past: grounded
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
grounds noun grounding verb B2 grounded verb
Core family
underground adjective A2 playground noun A2
Related words
background noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
groundless adjective
Advanced or less common
groundwork noun foreground noun
சொற்றொடர்கள்

get off the ground

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

start successfully after effort

To begin and start working well.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The project finally got off the ground after months of delays.
  • Her business is just getting off the ground.

lose ground

1
/lˈuz ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

lose position or advantage

To fall behind or become less successful.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Our company is losing ground to competitors.
  • He began to lose ground after the injury.

on the grounds that

1
/ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈaʊndz ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

because of a stated reason

Because of the reason that is given.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He refused on the grounds that it was too risky.
  • They were excused on the grounds that they were unwell.

break new ground

1
/bɹˈeɪk njˈu ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

do something innovative first time

To do something new and different that no one has done before.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The research breaks new ground in cancer treatment.
  • The scientist broke new ground in cancer research.
  • She broke new ground in modern dance.
  • Their latest album breaks new ground in jazz music.

gain ground

1
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful than before.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Our team is gaining ground on the competition.
  • The new product is gaining ground in the market.

gain ground

2
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The idea is gaining ground among scientists.
  • Our team gained ground in the second half.

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