ஆங்கிலம் - ஹங்கேரியன்

labor

gb/lˈeɪbɚ/ us/lˈeɪbɚ/
B1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 2200
munka, fizikai munka, vajúdás, szülés, munkaerő, munkásság, keményen dolgozik, fáradozik, küszködik, nehezen halad
பெயர்ச்சொல் B1
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[someone] does labor
The construction of the building required months of manual labor.
Az épület megépítése hónapokig tartó kétkezi munkát igényelt.
Farming is hard labor that takes strength and patience.
A gazdálkodás kemény munka, amelyhez erő és türelem kell.
The company reduced costs by outsourcing some of its labor.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I do hard labor in the garden.
Kemény fizikai munkát végzek a kertben.
He found the labor too heavy.
Túl nehéznek találta a munkát.
The labor took all day.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'labor' with 'laboratory' because of similar spelling.
பொருள்
Work, especially hard work
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
manual labor |hard labor |skilled labor |labor force |labor market
இணைச்சொற்கள்
work (More general term; can refer to any activity done to achieve a purpose, not necessarily hard effort.) | toil (Emphasizes hard, tiring, and continuous work.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
rest (Represents the absence of work or effort.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
work |economy |daily life |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

Work that needs a lot of physical or mental effort.

Physical or mental effort, especially when done for a job or task.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B1
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[someone] is in labor
She went into labor two weeks early.
The doctor monitored her closely during labor.
Labor can last for many hours.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
She is in labor now.
My sister went into labor yesterday.
Labor can be very painful.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse 'labor' meaning childbirth with 'labor' meaning work; context is important.
பொருள்
Process of childbirth
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
go into labor |be in labor |labor pains |prolonged labor
இணைச்சொற்கள்
childbirth (More general term for the act of giving birth; 'labor' emphasizes the process before and during delivery.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
pregnancy (The period before labor begins.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
health |family |body
வரையறை

The process when a woman gives birth to a baby.

The process in which a woman gives birth to a baby, including the contractions and delivery.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B2
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
the labor [group/type]
The factory depends on cheap labor from overseas.
A gyár a külföldről érkező olcsó munkaerőre támaszkodik.
Organized labor protested against the new policy.
A szervezett munkásság tiltakozott az új intézkedés ellen.
Labor unions negotiated better wages.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Labor in this city is expensive.
Ebben a városban drága a munkaerő.
The country needs more skilled labor.
Az országnak több szakképzett munkaerőre van szüksége.
Labor is asking for higher pay.
பொருள்
Workers considered as a group
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
organized labor |cheap labor |unionized labor |labor unions
இணைச்சொற்கள்
workforce (Refers to all employees; 'labor' often implies manual or industrial workers.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
management (Refers to those who run or control a business, as opposed to the workers.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
work |economy |business
வரையறை

All the workers in a place or country, especially those who do physical work.

People who work, especially those doing physical work for wages, considered collectively.

வினைச்சொல் B2
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to labor [on/over] [something]
She labored over the report until midnight.
Éjfélig keményen dolgozott a jelentésen.
Workers labored in the hot sun.
A munkások a tűző napon dolgoztak keményen.
They labored for years to complete the project.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I labored on my homework all night.
Egész éjjel keményen dolgoztam a házi feladatomon.
He labored in the field all day.
Egész nap keményen dolgozott a földeken.
We labored over the plan for weeks.
பொருள்
To work hard for a long time
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
labor over details |labor for hours |labor day and night
இணைச்சொற்கள்
toil (Emphasizes exhausting and continuous work.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
rest (To stop working and recover energy.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
work |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

To work very hard for a long time.

To make a great physical or mental effort over a period of time.

வினைச்சொல் B2
5
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to labor [through/under] [something]
He labored up the steep hill.
Nehezen kapaszkodott fel a meredek dombra.
They labored through the complicated instructions.
Nagy nehezen végigküzdötték magukat a bonyolult útmutatón.
She labored under the weight of expectation.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I labored up the stairs.
Nehezen küzdöttem fel magam a lépcsőn.
We labored through the long test.
Nagy nehezen végigküzdöttük a hosszú dolgozatot.
He labored under heavy boxes.
பொருள்
To move or progress with great effort
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
labor through a task |labor under a misconception
இணைச்சொற்கள்
struggle (Implies difficulty but not always physical effort.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
glide (To move easily without effort.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
movement |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

To move or do something slowly and with hard effort.

To move, progress, or perform something with great difficulty and effort.

இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
labor
IPA
GB/lˈeɪbɚ/
US/lˈeɪbɚ/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
labor (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (labor)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: labor
  • Variant Spelling: labour
  • Plural: labor, labors
Verb
  • Base: labor
  • Variant Spelling: labour
  • 3rd Person Singular: labors
  • Present Participle: laboring
  • Past: labored
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
labour verb A2 labors noun laboring verb labored verb
Core family
laborer noun B1
Related words
laborious adjective B2 laboriously adverb
Advanced or less common
unlabored adjective
முக்கிய குறிப்புகள்
  • Spelling Variant: labour Verb
  • Spelling Variant: labour Noun
சொற்றொடர்கள்

go into labor

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu lˈeɪbɚ/
fixed phrase

Start giving birth to a baby

When a woman starts having her baby.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She went into labor at midnight.
  • The nurse said she might go into labor soon.

hard labor

1
/hˈɑɹd lˈeɪbɚ/
fixed phrase

Physically demanding work as punishment or job

Very hard physical work, sometimes given as punishment in prison.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The prisoners were sentenced to five years of hard labor.
  • Farming in that climate is hard labor.

organized labor

1
/ˈɔɹɡənˌaɪzd lˈeɪbɚ/
fixed phrase

Unionized workers acting together for rights and benefits

Workers who join together in groups called unions to get better pay and working conditions.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Organized labor fought for an eight-hour workday.
  • The bill was opposed by organized labor.

labor of love

1
/lˈeɪbɚ əv lˈʌv/
idiom

Work done out of passion not money

Work you do because you enjoy it, not because you get paid well.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Restoring the old house was a labor of love for them.
  • Writing the book was truly a labor of love.

labor of love

2
/lˈeɪbɚ əv lˈʌv/
idiom

Work done for enjoyment, not pay

Work you do because you enjoy it, not for money.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Restoring the old house was a real labor of love.
  • Writing the book was a labor of love for her.

manual labor

1
/mˈænjuəl lˈeɪbɚ/
fixed phrase

Physical work by hand

Work where you use your body and hands, not machines or computers.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The job involves a lot of manual labor in the warehouse.
  • He earns his living through manual labor.
  • Manual labor is tiring but rewarding for some people.
  • Manual labor is tiring but rewarding.

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