radiate
gb/ɹˈeɪdiɪt/ us/ɹˈeɪdiɪt/
B2
ஆங்கிலம்
sugároz, áraszt, kiindul, szétfut, kibocsát, kisugárzik
வினைச்சொல்
B2
1
sugároz
B2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[something] radiates (heat/light/energy)
The fireplace radiated heat long after the flames died down.
A kandalló még jóval azután is sugározta a hőt, hogy a lángok kialudtak.
The metal roof radiates heat on hot afternoons.
A fémtető a forró délutánokon csak úgy ontja a hőt.
Stars radiate enormous amounts of energy.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The sun radiates heat.
A nap hőt sugároz.
This lamp radiates a soft light.
Ez a lámpa lágy fényt sugároz.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes use *radiate* when they mean *reflect* (bounce light back) rather than *emit* (send light out).
பொருள்
give off heat or light
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
radiate heat
|radiate light
|radiate warmth
|radiate energy
|radiate infrared heat
|radiate into space
|radiate from the sun
|radiate outward
|radiate at a high temperature
|radiate from the surface
இணைச்சொற்கள்
emit (General and common in science/technical contexts.)
|
give off (More everyday and informal.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
absorb (Take in energy instead of sending it out.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
science
|everyday_life
வரையறை
To give out heat or light.
To send out heat, light, or other energy from a source.
வினைச்சொல்
C1
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[someone] radiates [emotion/quality]
She radiated confidence as she walked onto the stage.
Amikor a színpadra lépett, magabiztosságot sugárzott.
Even on stressful days, he somehow radiates calm.
Még a stresszes napokon is valahogy nyugalmat sugároz.
Their home radiates warmth and welcome.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
He radiates happiness.
Boldogságot sugároz.
She radiates confidence.
Önbizalmat sugároz.
பொதுவான தவறு:
A common error is using *radiate* for temporary facial actions (e.g., *radiate a smile*). More natural: *smile* or *beam*.
பொருள்
show a feeling strongly
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
radiate confidence
|radiate happiness
|radiate joy
|radiate calm
|radiate warmth
|radiate positivity
|radiate enthusiasm
|radiate charm
|radiate kindness
|radiate authority
இணைச்சொற்கள்
exude (Often suggests a steady, natural quality.)
|
project (Can imply doing it deliberately (e.g., projecting confidence).)
|
beam (Usually about looking very happy; often linked to smiling.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
hide (Keep feelings or qualities from being seen.)
|
mask (Cover or disguise what you feel or are like.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions
|people
|communication
வரையறை
To look or seem full of a feeling, like happiness or confidence.
To show a feeling or quality so clearly that other people notice it immediately.
வினைச்சொல்
C1
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[things] radiate from [place/point]
Several major roads radiate from the city center.
Több fontos út a városközpontból indul ki.
Thin cracks radiated from the point where the glass was hit.
Vékony repedések futottak szét onnan, ahol az üveget megütötték.
The hotel’s hallways radiate outward from a central atrium.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Streets radiate from the main square.
Az utcák a főtérről indulnak ki.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes use *radiate* for general spreading without a clear center; *spread* is more natural in that case.
பொருள்
spread outward from a center
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
roads radiate from
|streets radiate from the square
|paths radiate outward
|lines radiate from a point
|rays radiate from the sun
|branches radiate from the trunk
|corridors radiate from the lobby
|canals radiate from the center
|routes radiate out
|spokes radiate from the hub
இணைச்சொற்கள்
fan out (Often used for people or things spreading out across an area.)
|
spread out (More general; less focused on a central point.)
|
branch out (Suggests forming separate branches or routes.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
converge (Come together toward a central point.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
space
|travel
|geography
வரையறை
To go out from one place in many directions.
To extend or spread out in lines or directions from a central point.
வினைச்சொல்
C1
TECHNICAL
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[device/source] radiates [radiation/radio waves] (at [frequency])
The antenna radiates radio waves in all directions.
Az antenna rádióhullámokat sugároz minden irányba.
Any warm object radiates infrared radiation.
Minden meleg test infravörös sugárzást bocsát ki.
The equipment was designed to radiate less interference.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
This antenna radiates signals.
Ez az antenna jeleket sugároz.
பொதுவான தவறு:
In everyday English, *radiate* usually refers to heat/light or a feeling; for radio/TV signals, *broadcast* is often more natural.
பொருள்
emit electromagnetic radiation
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
radiate radio waves
|radiate electromagnetic energy
|radiate signals
|radiate at a frequency
|radiate power
|radiate from an antenna
|radiate outward
|radiate efficiently
|radiate interference
|radiate energy into space
இணைச்சொற்கள்
emit (Neutral technical term for sending out radiation.)
|
broadcast (More specific to sending programs/messages to the public.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
shield (Prevent radiation from escaping (e.g., by shielding).)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
science
|technology
வரையறை
To send out radiation, especially radio signals.
To emit electromagnetic radiation, especially radio waves, from a source or device.
வினைச்சொல்
C1
5
kisugárzik
C1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[pain/sensation] radiates (from [body part]) to/into [body part]
The pain started in my neck and radiated down my left arm.
A fájdalom a nyakamban kezdődött, és kisugárzott a bal karomba.
She described a burning sensation that radiated into her shoulder.
Égő érzésről számolt be, amely a vállába kisugárzott.
If chest pain radiates to the jaw, seek medical help immediately.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The pain radiated into my back.
A fájdalom kisugárzott a hátamba.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes say *the pain is radiating* when they mean it is simply *getting worse*; *radiate* specifically means it spreads to another area.
பொருள்
pain spread to another area
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
pain radiates
|radiate down the arm
|radiate to the back
|radiate into the shoulder
|radiate through the leg
|radiating pain
|pain radiating from the chest
|pain radiating from the lower back
|radiate outward
|radiate along a nerve
இணைச்சொற்கள்
spread (More general and less medical-sounding.)
|
shoot (Often suggests sudden, sharp pain (e.g., pain shooting down the leg).)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
localize (Stay limited to one specific spot.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
health
|body
வரையறை
If pain radiates, it moves from one place in your body to another.
(Of pain or a physical sensation) to spread from one part of the body to another, nearby part.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
radiate
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪdiɪt/
US/ɹˈeɪdiɪt/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
ra - di - ate (3 அசைகள்)
Stress on 1st syllable (ra)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Verb
- Base: radiate
- 3rd Person Singular: radiates
- Present Participle: radiating
- Past: radiated
சொற்றொடர்கள்
radiate out
1/ɹˈeɪdiˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
spread outward from a point
To go out from one place in many directions.
உதாரணங்கள்
- The crowd radiated out from the stadium exits.
- Cracks radiated out from the impact point.
- From the main square, narrow streets radiate out in every direction.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- Roads radiate out from the city center.
radiate with
1/ɹˈeɪdiˌeɪt wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
look full of a feeling
To seem full of a feeling (like joy or pride).
உதாரணங்கள்
- She radiated with pride when her name was announced.
- The room radiated with excitement before the concert started.
- His face radiated with joy when he saw the photos.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- He radiated with happiness.