பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to swear [at someone/about something]
He started to swear when he saw the damage to his car.
Káromkodni kezdett, amikor meglátta, hogy megsérült az autója.
Please don't swear in front of the children.
Kérlek, ne káromkodj a gyerekek előtt.
She swore at the driver who cut her off.
I heard him swear under his breath when he dropped his phone.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
He swore when he hit his hand.
Káromkodott, amikor beütötte a kezét.
Do not swear in class.
Ne káromkodj az órán.
He swore when the glass broke.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swear' (to use bad language) with 'swear' (to make a promise). Context decides the meaning.
பொருள்
Use offensive language
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
swear loudly
|swear at
|swear constantly
|swear under breath
இணைச்சொற்கள்
curse (Often interchangeable, but 'curse' can also imply wishing harm on someone.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
praise (Opposite in that it expresses positive or kind words instead of offensive ones.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
To say bad or rude words that can upset people.
To utter words that are considered rude, offensive, or obscene.
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to swear [to do something/that something is true]
He swore to return the money by Friday.
Megesküdött, hogy péntekig visszaadja a pénzt.
She swore she had never seen him before.
Megesküdött, hogy korábban soha nem látta őt.
The witness swore to tell the truth in court.
I swear I'll never lie to you again.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I swear I will help you.
Megesküszöm, hogy segítek neked.
He swore to tell the truth.
Esküt tett, hogy az igazat mondja.
She swore she did not take it.
They swear to be friends forever.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes think this only means using bad language, but it can also mean making a serious promise.
பொருள்
Make a serious promise
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
swear an oath
|swear allegiance
|swear to tell the truth
இணைச்சொற்கள்
vow ('Vow' is more formal and often used in ceremonial contexts like weddings.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
break a promise (Represents failing to keep one's word, the opposite of swearing to do something.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
law
|relationships
|communication
|religion
வரையறை
To make a strong promise to tell the truth or do something.
To state strongly and seriously that you will do something or that something is true, often invoking something sacred as a witness.
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
to swear [that something is true]
I swear I've seen that man before.
Esküszöm, hogy láttam már azt a férfit.
She swears she left her keys on the table.
Váltig állítja, hogy az asztalon hagyta a kulcsait.
He swore it was an accident.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I swear it is true.
Esküszöm, hogy igaz.
She swears she saw you.
Váltig állítja, hogy látott téged.
பொருள்
Strongly assert truth
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
swear blind
|swear up and down
இணைச்சொற்கள்
insist ('Insist' can be less emotional and more factual than 'swear'.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
deny (Means to state that something is not true, the opposite of asserting it strongly.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
communication
|core_vocabulary
வரையறை
To say you are sure something is true.
To declare with great emphasis that something is true, often based on personal conviction or experience.