ஆங்கிலம்

active

gb/ˈæktɪv/ us/ˈæktɪv/
A2 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 1400
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
adjective A2 property
1

physically or mentally engaged

Doing things and not resting; busy or moving.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: [someone] is active
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'active' with 'actual', but they have different meanings.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
energetic (Suggests having a lot of energy and enthusiasm.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
inactive (Means not doing anything; idle or at rest.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
active lifestyle |active role |remain active |stay active |physically active
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily life |health |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • She tries to stay active by going for walks every day.
  • He plays an active role in the community project.
  • Children are often more active in the mornings.
  • Staying active can help improve your health.
  • He was active in both sports and music during college.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • I am active in the morning.
  • My father is very active at work.
  • She is active every weekend.
  • We must stay active to be healthy.
adjective B1 property
2

currently operating or in effect

Working now; being used now.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: [machine/system] is active
இணைச்சொற்கள்
operational (Used especially for systems, machinery, or organizations that are functioning as intended.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
inactive (Not in use or not functioning at the moment.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
active account |active volcano |active subscription |active duty
கருப்பொருள்கள்
technology |work |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The security system is active 24 hours a day.
  • That volcano has been active for decades.
  • Your account will remain active until you cancel it.
  • Active duty soldiers must follow strict regulations.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The machine is active now.
  • My account is still active.
  • The volcano is active today.
adjective technical B2 property
3

having an ongoing effect in science/medicine

Still working in the body or in a chemical reaction.

இணைச்சொற்கள்
potent (Emphasizes strong effect, especially in medicine or chemistry.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
inactive (Lacking effect or no longer effective chemically or biologically.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
active ingredient |active compound |biologically active
கருப்பொருள்கள்
science |medicine |health
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The active ingredient in this medicine reduces pain.
  • These bacteria are still active under low temperatures.
  • The lotion contains several biologically active compounds.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • This pill has an active ingredient.
  • The cream has an active chemical.
  • Active bacteria can make you sick.
adjective technical B1 property
4

grammar: subject performs action

In grammar, when the subject does the action of the verb.

இணைச்சொற்கள்
non-passive (Highlights contrast with passive voice.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
passive (In grammar, when the subject receives the action of the verb.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
active voice
கருப்பொருள்கள்
language |education |communication
உதாரணங்கள்
  • In the sentence 'She writes books', the verb is in the active voice.
  • Active sentences are usually clearer and more direct than passive ones.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • 'He eats apples' is an active sentence.
  • I like to write in the active voice.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
active
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪv/
US/ˈæktɪv/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
act - ive (2 அசைகள்)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Adjective
  • Base: active
சொல் குடும்பம்
Core family
activity noun A2 act verb A2 action noun B1 actively adverb B1
Related words
actor noun A2 activate verb B1 activation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun deactivate verb
Advanced or less common
activist noun B1 activism noun B2 proactive adjective B2
சொற்றொடர்கள்

active duty

1
/ˈæktɪv dˈuti/
fixed phrase technical

full-time military service status

Working full-time in the army, navy, etc.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She is currently on active duty overseas.
  • Active duty soldiers must follow strict schedules.

active role

1
/ˈæktɪv ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

important participation in something

A big part in doing something important.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He played an active role in organizing the event.
  • Parents have an active role in their children's education.

stay active

1
/stˈeɪ ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase

continue being engaged or busy

Keep doing things and not rest for a long time.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Older adults are encouraged to stay active to maintain their health.
  • She stays active by volunteering at the library every week.

active ingredient

1
/ˈæktɪv ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase technical

component that causes main effect

The part of a medicine or product that makes it work.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The active ingredient in this tablet is paracetamol.
  • The active ingredient in this cream reduces inflammation.
  • You should check the label for the active ingredient.
  • Always read the label to know the active ingredients in your medicine.

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