ஆங்கிலம்

bribery

gb/bɹˈaɪbɚi/ us/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
C1 ஆங்கிலம்
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல் formal C1 action
1

paying to influence decisions

Bribery is giving someone money or a gift to make them do something for you.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: bribery (of [official]/in [place]/to do [something])
பொதுவான தவறு:
Bribery is usually uncountable: say "bribery" or "an act of bribery," not "a bribery."
இணைச்சொற்கள்
corruption (Broader term for dishonest abuse of power, including but not limited to bribes.) | graft (Informal (especially AmE) term for bribery/corrupt practices.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
integrity (Honest behavior that refuses improper influence.) | honesty (Truthful, fair conduct rather than secret payments.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
allegations of bribery |bribery and corruption |political bribery |corporate bribery |bribery scheme |bribery investigation |accept bribery |prevent bribery |bribery conviction |anti-bribery laws
கருப்பொருள்கள்
crime |law |government |business |ethics
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The minister resigned after reporters uncovered evidence of bribery.
  • The company introduced strict rules to prevent bribery in its overseas operations.
  • Bribery undermines public trust in the justice system.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Bribery is illegal in many countries.
  • He was arrested for bribery.
பெயர்ச்சொல் legal C1 abstract
2

the crime of bribing

In law, bribery is the crime of giving or taking a bribe.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: bribery under [law]/bribery in connection with [case]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may use "bribery" when they mean "a bribe" (the money/gift).
இணைச்சொற்கள்
graft (Less formal; can refer to the crime or the practice.) | official corruption (Broader legal/public term that can include bribery and other misconduct.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
lawfulness (Acting within the law rather than committing an offence.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
bribery charges |bribery prosecution |bribery trial |bribery conviction |bribery statute |bribery offence |plead guilty to bribery |sentenced for bribery |evidence of bribery |investigated for bribery
கருப்பொருள்கள்
law |crime |courts |government
உதாரணங்கள்
  • She faces up to five years in prison for bribery.
  • The court heard detailed evidence of bribery involving public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against two senior managers.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Bribery is a serious crime.
  • He was found guilty of bribery.
பெயர்ச்சொல் formal C1 state
3

widespread use of bribes

A place with bribery is a place where people often pay bribes to get things done.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: bribery in [industry/place]/bribery within [organization]
பொதுவான தவறு:
This meaning is about a general situation, not one single payment; use "a bribe" for one payment.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
systemic corruption (Emphasizes that the problem is built into the system, not isolated.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
transparency (Open, accountable processes that make bribery harder.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
endemic bribery |widespread bribery |systemic bribery |tackle bribery |reduce bribery |bribery in government |bribery in the police |high levels of bribery |bribery culture |fight bribery
கருப்பொருள்கள்
society |government |business |ethics
உதாரணங்கள்
  • In some sectors, bribery is so common that honest firms struggle to compete.
  • The reforms were designed to reduce bribery in public services.
  • Tourists were warned about bribery at unofficial checkpoints.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The new rules help stop bribery in the office.
பெயர்ச்சொல் formal C1 event
4

a specific act of bribing

An act of bribery is one time when someone offers a bribe.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: (an) act of bribery
பொதுவான தவறு:
Don’t use "a bribery" for one event; say "a bribe" (the thing) or "an act of bribery" (the action).
இணைச்சொற்கள்
bribe attempt (More direct about an unsuccessful or incomplete attempt.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
refusal (Rejecting the offer rather than participating in it.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
an act of bribery |a case of bribery |report bribery |attempted bribery |suspected bribery |minor bribery |petty bribery |blatant bribery
கருப்பொருள்கள்
crime |law |daily_life
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The officer recorded the act of bribery on a body camera.
  • The audit uncovered several acts of bribery linked to licensing decisions.
  • Even a small act of bribery can lead to dismissal.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • They reported an act of bribery.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
bribery
IPA
GB/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
US/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
bribery (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (bribery)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: bribery
  • Plural: bribery
சொல் குடும்பம்
Core family
bribe verb B2
Related words
briber noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbribable adjective
Advanced or less common
bribable adjective
சொற்றொடர்கள்

anti-bribery policy

1
/ˈæntaɪ bɹˈaɪbɚi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase business

rules to prevent bribes

Company rules that say employees must not pay or take bribes.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • All staff must read and follow the anti-bribery policy.
  • The audit found that the anti-bribery policy was not being enforced.
  • Suppliers are required to comply with the company’s anti-bribery policy.

attempted bribery

1
/ətˈɛmptɪd bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase legal

trying to offer a bribe

Trying to give a bribe, even if it does not work.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The driver was arrested for attempted bribery after offering cash to the officer.
  • She was charged with attempted bribery of a public official.
  • Attempted bribery can carry the same penalties as bribery in some places.

bribery and corruption

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ˈænd kɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase formal

dishonest influence and abuse

Dishonest acts like paying bribes and using power unfairly.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The agency was created to fight bribery and corruption.
  • The report describes bribery and corruption in the procurement process.
  • Voters demanded stronger action against bribery and corruption.

bribery charges

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase legal

formal accusations of bribery

When the police or prosecutors say someone is guilty of bribery in court.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He is facing bribery charges after the investigation into public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against the former mayor.
  • The bribery charges were dropped due to lack of evidence.

bribery investigation

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ɪnvˌɛstəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

official inquiry into bribery

When authorities try to find out if bribery happened.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Regulators launched a bribery investigation into the bidding process.
  • The CEO stepped aside during the bribery investigation.
  • Several arrests were made after a months-long bribery investigation.

bribery scandal

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi skˈændəl/
fixed phrase

public controversy over bribes

A big news story about people taking or paying bribes.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The bribery scandal forced several officials to resign.
  • A bribery scandal rocked the company just before the merger.
  • The party’s popularity fell sharply after the bribery scandal.

commercial bribery

1
/kəmˈɚʃəl bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase business

bribery in business dealings

Bribery connected to business, not government.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The company was investigated for commercial bribery involving sales agents.
  • The contract was awarded after an alleged case of commercial bribery.
  • New compliance training focuses on preventing commercial bribery.

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