ஆங்கிலம்

close

gb/klˈoʊs/ us/klˈoʊs/
A1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 1300
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
வினைச்சொல் A1 action
1

Shut something so it's not open

To move something so that it is not open anymore.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to close [a door/window/lid]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'close' with 'lock'. 'Close' means to shut, but not necessarily to secure with a lock.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
shut (Slightly more informal in some contexts, but generally interchangeable.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
open (Means to make something not closed or to create an opening.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
close a door |close a window |close the lid |close your eyes |close the gate
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily life |home |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • Please close the door when you leave.
  • She closed her eyes and took a deep breath.
  • Don't forget to close the window before it rains.
  • The shop owner closed the gate at 8 p.m.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Close the door, please.
  • I close my eyes when I sleep.
  • He will close the box.
  • Can you close the window?
வினைச்சொல் A2 action
2

End or stop an activity

To finish or stop something, like a meeting or a shop's work for the day.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to close [a meeting/store/account]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Some learners confuse this with 'finish' in all contexts; 'close' is often used for formal or scheduled endings, especially for shops or events.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
end (More general; does not imply shutting a physical space.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
start (Means to begin an event or activity.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
close a meeting |close a store |close an account |close for the day
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The bank closes at 5 p.m.
  • Let's close the meeting with a round of thanks.
  • They closed their shop after 20 years in business.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The store closes at 9 p.m.
  • We will close the meeting now.
  • The bank closes in ten minutes.
adjective A2 property
3

Near in distance, time, or relationship

Near in place or time, or having a strong relationship with someone.

பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'close' (adjective) with 'closed' (past participle of 'close'). 'Close' describes nearness; 'closed' means not open.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
near (Focuses more on physical distance than emotional closeness.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
distant (Far away in space, time, or relationship.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
close friend |close family |close to home |close call
கருப்பொருள்கள்
location |relationships |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • They live close to the school.
  • We are very close friends.
  • The deadline is getting close.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • My house is close to the park.
  • She is my close friend.
  • The bus stop is close.
வினைச்சொல் A2 action
4

Bring parts together until they touch/join

To move things together so there is no space between them.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to close [a gap/curtain/book]
இணைச்சொற்கள்
join (Implies permanent connection, while 'close' can be temporary.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
separate (Means to move apart or create space between things.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
close a gap |close the curtains |close a book
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily life |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • Please close the curtains before it gets dark.
  • They worked hard to close the gap between rich and poor.
  • He closed the book and left the room.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Close the curtains now.
  • He closed the book after reading.
  • We closed the gap between us.
வினைச்சொல் B1 action
5

Conclude a deal or agreement

To finish making a business agreement or selling something.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to close [a deal/sale/contract]
இணைச்சொற்கள்
finalize (More formal; emphasizes making final arrangements.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
cancel (Means to stop a planned deal from happening.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
close a deal |close a sale |close a contract
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business |finance
உதாரணங்கள்
  • They closed the deal after weeks of negotiation.
  • We hope to close several sales this quarter.
  • The company closed a major contract yesterday.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • We closed the deal yesterday.
  • He closed a big sale today.
  • They will close the contract tomorrow.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
close
IPA
GB/klˈoʊs/
US/klˈoʊs/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
close (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (close)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Adjective
  • Base: close
  • Comparative: closer
  • Superlative: closest
Verb
  • Base: close
  • 3rd Person Singular: closes
  • Present Participle: closing
  • Past: closed
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
closes verb closing verb closed verb closer adjective closest adjective
Core family
closure noun B2
Related words
enclose verb B1 enclosure noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
open verb A1
Advanced or less common
disclose verb B2 disclosure noun B2
சொற்றொடர்கள்

close down

1
/klˈoʊz dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Stop operating a business or service

To stop running a business or service, often forever.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The factory closed down last year due to low demand.
  • They had to close down the restaurant after only six months.

close in on

1
/klˈoʊs ˈɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Move nearer to capture/attack target

To move closer to someone or something in order to catch them.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The police were closing in on the suspect.
  • The soldiers closed in on their target.

come close to

1
/kˈʌm klˈoʊs tə/
fixed phrase

Almost achieve or experience something

To nearly do or feel something.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She came close to winning the race.
  • I came close to falling asleep during the lecture.

close call

1
/klˈoʊs kˈɔl/
idiom

Narrow escape from danger or trouble

A situation where something bad almost happened but did not.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • That was a close call—we almost hit that car!
  • That was a close call — we almost hit that car!
  • It was a close call, but we finished before the deadline.
  • It was a close call, but we made it on time.

behind closed doors

1
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

with no outsiders present

in a private place, with no people from outside watching or listening

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The negotiations took place behind closed doors.
  • Important negotiations took place behind closed doors.
  • The key decisions were made behind closed doors.
  • They prefer to discuss family matters behind closed doors.
  • They always argue behind closed doors.
  • They like to keep their negotiations behind closed doors.
  • A lot of bullying happens behind closed doors, where teachers cannot see it.

behind closed doors

2
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

In private, secretly

In secret, where other people cannot see or know what happens.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The deal was made behind closed doors.
  • They discussed the matter behind closed doors.

behind closed doors

3
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

In private, secretly

Happening in private, where people cannot see or know about it.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The deal was made behind closed doors.
  • They met behind closed doors to discuss the plan.

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