ஆங்கிலம்

grievance

gb/ɡɹˈivəns/ us/ɡɹˈivəns/
C1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 9800
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல் C1 state
1

resentful feeling about unfair treatment

A strong, unhappy feeling because you think you were treated in an unfair way.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: [someone] has a grievance against [someone/something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse "grievance" with "grief". "Grief" is deep sadness after a loss, especially a death, while "grievance" is anger or resentment because you feel something was unfair. Also, use the preposition "against" for the target of the anger (e.g., "a grievance against the company"), not "on" or "to".
இணைச்சொற்கள்
resentment (Focuses more on the long-lasting angry feeling, without necessarily stressing the unfair act itself.) | complaint (More general and neutral; does not always suggest strong hurt feelings or injustice.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
contentment (Describes a calm, satisfied state with no sense of unfair treatment.) | acceptance (Emphasizes choosing not to hold anger or blame, even if something was unfair.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
long-standing grievance |personal grievance |harbor a grievance |air your grievances |historical grievances |grievance against [someone]
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions |conflict |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • She still carries a deep grievance against her former boss for the way she was dismissed.
  • Old political grievances continue to shape relations between the two communities.
  • Instead of nursing their grievances in silence, employees were encouraged to speak openly.
  • Family gatherings often turned tense as relatives aired long-held grievances.
  • The book explores the historical grievances that fueled the conflict.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • He has a grievance against his manager because he feels she was rude.
  • The workers talked about their grievances during the meeting.
  • She tried to forget her old grievances and start again.
  • Many people in the town have grievances about the new law.
  • They met to discuss and share their grievances.
பெயர்ச்சொல் C1 entity
2

formal or official complaint

A complaint that a person officially makes to an organization, especially about work or rights.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: [someone] files a grievance about [something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may use "do a grievance" instead of the correct verbs "file" or "lodge" a grievance. In many workplace contexts, "file a grievance" is the most natural phrase. Also, they sometimes say "a grievance letter" when native speakers more often say "a grievance" or "a written grievance".
இணைச்சொற்கள்
complaint (More general; does not always suggest a formal process, while "grievance" often implies official channels.) | claim (Common in legal and insurance contexts; can involve money or rights, not just dissatisfaction.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
settlement (Refers to the resolution or ending of a grievance, often through agreement or compensation.) | resolution (Focuses on solving the issue that led to the grievance.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
file a grievance |lodge a grievance |grievance procedure |grievance policy |union grievance |grievance process
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business |law |work
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The employee filed a formal grievance over unsafe working conditions.
  • Under the new contract, staff can submit a grievance directly to human resources.
  • The union is reviewing several grievances related to unpaid overtime.
  • Any grievance must be put in writing within 30 days of the incident.
  • The company updated its grievance procedure to make it easier for workers to report problems.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • She filed a grievance because she felt the promotion process was unfair.
  • If you have a problem at work, you can make a formal grievance.
  • The union helped him with his grievance against the company.
  • There is a clear grievance procedure in the employee handbook.
  • He decided not to lodge a grievance and tried to solve the issue directly.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
grievance
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈivəns/
US/ɡɹˈivəns/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
griev - ance (2 அசைகள்)
Stress on 1st syllable (griev)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: grievance
  • Plural: grievances
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
grievances noun
Core family
grief noun B1 grieve verb B2 aggrieved adjective
Related words
grievous adjective C1
Advanced or less common
grievously adverb
சொற்றொடர்கள்

air your grievances

1
/ˈɛɹ jˈʊɹ ɡɹˈivənsɪz/
idiom

openly express complaints or grievances

To talk openly about your complaints or things you think were unfair, usually in front of other people.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The meeting gave staff a chance to air their grievances about pay and workload.
  • Instead of complaining in private, they agreed to air their grievances at the next council session.

file a grievance

1
/fˈaɪl ə ɡɹˈivəns/
fixed phrase

submit a formal grievance

To officially send or give a complaint to an organization, usually in writing, so they must respond.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Employees can file a grievance if they believe they have been treated unfairly.
  • She decided to file a grievance with human resources about the manager's behavior.

grievance procedure

1
/ɡɹˈivəns pɹoʊsˈid͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase formal

official process for grievances

The official steps that an organization uses to receive and deal with formal complaints.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The company’s grievance procedure is explained in the employee handbook.
  • Unions often negotiate a clear grievance procedure in their contracts.

have a grievance against [someone]

1
/hˈæv ə ɡɹˈivəns əɡˈɛnst sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

feel wronged by someone

To feel angry with someone because you believe that person treated you in an unfair way.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Several students have a grievance against the professor over the way the exam was graded.
  • He clearly has a grievance against his former partner and talks about it often.

nurse a grievance

1
/nˈɚs ə ɡɹˈivəns/
idiom

hold on to a grievance

To keep your angry feelings about something that was unfair, instead of letting them go.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He has been nursing a grievance about that argument for years.
  • If you keep nursing old grievances, it will be hard to move on.

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