ஆங்கிலம்

supplement

gb/sˈʌpləmənt/ us/sˈʌpləmənt/
B1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 5100
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல் B2 entity
1

something extra that is added

Something extra that you add to another thing to make it better or more complete.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: a supplement to [something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse "supplement" with "complement". A "supplement" is something extra that is added on, while a "complement" is something that goes well with something else or completes it in a matching way.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
addition (Neutral and very common; does not suggest improvement as strongly as "supplement" can.) | extra (More informal and general; any added amount, not always to complete something.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
main (Refers to the primary or central part, not something secondary or added on.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
a supplement to |salary supplement |cash supplement |supplement to the report |supplement to the manual
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily life |work |education |core_vocabulary |daily_life
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The cash supplement helped low-income families cover their heating bills.
  • Teachers receive a small supplement to their pay for working night classes.
  • We published an online supplement to provide more detailed data.
  • The company offered a housing supplement for staff moving to the city.
  • This workbook is designed as a supplement to the main coursebook.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • She gets a small supplement to her salary each month.
  • The DVD has a booklet as a supplement to the movie.
  • We wrote a short supplement to explain the new rules.
  • He needs a money supplement because his pay is low.
  • This guide is a useful supplement to the textbook.
பெயர்ச்சொல் B1 entity
2

pill or product with nutrients

A pill, drink, or powder that gives you extra vitamins or other good things for your body, on top of your normal food.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: take a supplement for [something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes think "supplement" means normal medicine. A supplement is usually for extra nutrition or health support, not for treating a specific illness like most medicines.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
vitamin pill (Focuses especially on vitamins, while "supplement" can also include minerals, protein, and other nutrients.) | nutritional supplement (A more technical and often broader term used in health and medical contexts.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
main meal (Your regular food, which is the primary source of nutrition, not something extra like a pill or powder.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
dietary supplement |vitamin supplement |herbal supplement |protein supplement |take supplements
கருப்பொருள்கள்
health |nutrition |food_drink
உதாரணங்கள்
  • She takes an iron supplement because her iron levels are low.
  • Many athletes use a protein supplement after training.
  • Your doctor may recommend a vitamin D supplement in winter.
  • Some people prefer herbal supplements to prescription drugs.
  • This dietary supplement is not a substitute for a healthy diet.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • I take a vitamin supplement every morning.
  • He drinks a protein supplement after the gym.
  • My doctor told me to take a calcium supplement.
  • She buys an herbal supplement for better sleep.
  • These pills are a supplement, not real food.
பெயர்ச்சொல் B2 entity
3

extra section of a publication

An extra part of a newspaper, magazine, or book that comes with the main part and usually has a special topic.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: a [topic] supplement to [a newspaper or magazine]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse this with a separate magazine. A supplement is usually attached to or sold with the main newspaper or magazine, not sold completely on its own.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
insert (A loose section placed inside a newspaper or magazine; more technical and publishing-focused.) | pull-out (Informal publishing term for a section you can remove from the main paper.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
main edition (The central, regular part of the newspaper or magazine, not the extra added sections.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
weekend supplement |travel supplement |color supplement |Sunday supplement |special supplement
கருப்பொருள்கள்
media |business |communication |arts_entertainment
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The newspaper includes a weekend supplement with long feature articles.
  • There was a free travel supplement inside yesterday’s paper.
  • The magazine is publishing a special supplement on climate change.
  • Subscribers receive a monthly business supplement at no extra cost.
  • The color supplement focuses on lifestyle and culture.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The Sunday paper has a big TV supplement.
  • I bought the magazine for its fashion supplement.
  • This book comes with a study supplement at the back.
  • The travel supplement shows cheap holidays.
  • There is a jobs supplement in today’s newspaper.
வினைச்சொல் formal C1 action
4

to add extra to improve

To add more to something so that it is better, more complete, or enough.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to supplement [something] with [something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes use "complete" instead of "supplement". "Complete" means to finish something so that nothing is missing, while "supplement" means to add extra, often when something is already basically complete.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
add to (More general and informal; does not always suggest improving or completing something in a careful way.) | top up (Informal; usually about adding enough to reach a desired level, especially money or drink.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
reduce (Means to make something smaller or less, which is the opposite of adding more to it.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
supplement income |supplement their diet |supplement the text |supplement existing data |supplement your studies
கருப்பொருள்கள்
work |education |core_vocabulary |daily_life
உதாரணங்கள்
  • Many students supplement their income with part-time jobs.
  • We need to supplement the report with more recent figures.
  • The teacher supplemented the textbook with online videos.
  • They supplement their diet with fresh fruit and vegetables.
  • The charity funds were supplemented by private donations.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • He works at night to supplement his pay.
  • We will supplement the list with new names.
  • She supplements her diet with vitamin tablets.
  • The company supplemented the plan with extra details.
  • I use online videos to supplement my English lessons.
பெயர்ச்சொல் technical C1 entity
5

angle that completes 180 degrees

In math, an angle that, together with another angle, makes 180 degrees.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: the supplement of [an angle]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners often confuse "supplement" with "complement" in geometry. Remember: supplement = sum 180°, complement = sum 90°.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
supplementary angle (A closely related term; often used in the pair "supplementary angles" rather than as a single "supplement".)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
complement (In geometry, an angle that adds to 90 degrees with another angle, in contrast to a supplement that adds to 180 degrees.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
the supplement of an angle |find the supplement |angle's supplement |supplement and complement
கருப்பொருள்கள்
mathematics |education |science
உதாரணங்கள்
  • If one angle is 60 degrees, its supplement is 120 degrees.
  • The supplement of an acute angle is always obtuse.
  • You can find the supplement by subtracting the angle from 180 degrees.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The supplement of 70 degrees is 110 degrees.
  • In this exercise you must find the supplement of each angle.
  • An angle and its supplement together make a straight line.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
supplement
IPA
GB/sˈʌpləmənt/
US/sˈʌpləmənt/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
sup - ple - ment (3 அசைகள்)
Stress on 1st syllable (sup)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: supplement
  • Plural: supplements
Verb
  • Base: supplement
  • 3rd Person Singular: supplements
  • Present Participle: supplementing
  • Past: supplemented
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
supplements noun supplementing verb supplemented verb
Core family
supplementary adjective B2
Related words
supplemental adjective B2 supplementation noun
சொற்றொடர்கள்

dietary supplement

1
/dˈaɪətˌɛɹi sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

nutrient product taken with diet

A pill, drink, or powder that you take to give your body extra nutrients in addition to normal food.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Always talk to your doctor before starting a new dietary supplement.
  • This dietary supplement claims to boost your immune system.

food supplement

1
/fˈud sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

extra product eaten for nutrients

A product you eat or drink, in addition to normal meals, to give your body more nutrients.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The doctor recommended a food supplement for the undernourished children.
  • This powder is sold as a natural food supplement.

protein supplement

1
/pɹˈoʊtˌin sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

product that adds extra protein

A drink, powder, or bar that gives you extra protein.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Many gym-goers use a protein supplement after workouts.
  • Her doctor advised her to take a protein supplement while recovering.

single supplement

1
/sˈɪŋɡəl sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

extra charge for single occupancy

An extra amount of money you must pay if you stay alone in a hotel room that is usually for two people.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The holiday price does not include the single supplement.
  • She had to pay a single supplement to have a room to herself.

supplement your income

1
/sˌʌpləmˈɛnt jˈʊɹ ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

earn money in addition to salary

To get extra money from another job or source in addition to your normal pay.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He drives a taxi at night to supplement his income.
  • Many people supplement their income with online freelance work.

travel supplement

1
/tɹˈævəl sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

extra fee on travel price

An extra amount of money added to the normal price of a ticket or holiday.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • A travel supplement applies during the peak season.
  • There is a travel supplement for departures from smaller airports.

vitamin supplement

1
/vˈaɪtəmən sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

supplement containing mainly vitamins

A pill or liquid that gives you extra vitamins.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She takes a vitamin supplement during the winter.
  • This vitamin supplement is especially rich in vitamin C.

herbal supplement

3
/ˈɚbəl sˈʌpləmənt/
fixed phrase

herb-based product taken as supplement

A product made from herbs, often in pills or capsules, that people take to add extra nutrients or health benefits to their normal food.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She prefers herbal supplements to chemical medicines.
  • Always talk to your doctor before taking any herbal supplement.
  • This herbal supplement is advertised as a natural sleep aid.
  • She takes an herbal supplement every morning for her joints.
  • The label on this herbal supplement warns against using it during pregnancy.

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