ஆங்கிலம்

surprise

gb/səpɹˈaɪz/ us/səpɹˈaɪz/
A2 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 1900
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல் A2 event
1

Unexpected event or fact

Something that happens suddenly and is not expected, often making you feel amazed or shocked.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: a [pleasant/unpleasant] surprise
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surprise' (noun) with 'surprised' (adjective), using the wrong form in sentences.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
shock (Often stronger or more negative in emotional impact than 'surprise'.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
expectation (The state of knowing or believing something will happen, opposite to being surprised.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
pleasant surprise |big surprise |shock and surprise |to one's surprise |complete surprise
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • Her visit was a complete surprise to everyone.
  • It was a pleasant surprise to see him at the party.
  • The news came as a big surprise to the community.
  • To my surprise, the test was easy.
  • His sudden resignation took everyone by surprise.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The gift was a nice surprise.
  • It was a surprise to see my friend.
  • The rain was a surprise today.
  • I have a surprise for you.
  • She had a big surprise for her family.
வினைச்சொல் A2 action
2

Cause someone astonishment

To make someone feel something unexpected, like amazement or shock.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: to surprise [someone] with [something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surprise' (verb) with 'surprised' (adjective), especially in past tense forms.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
astonish ('Astonish' is more formal and often suggests a stronger effect.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
predict (If something can be predicted, it will not surprise someone.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
surprise party |surprise visit |surprise announcement |surprise attack
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • They surprised her with a birthday cake.
  • His answer surprised me.
  • The ending of the movie will surprise you.
  • She surprised her parents by coming home early.
  • The teacher surprised the class with no homework.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • I want to surprise my friend.
  • The news will surprise you.
  • He surprised his mother with flowers.
  • They surprised us with a visit.
  • We surprised him at his job.
பெயர்ச்சொல் B1 event
3

Unexpected military attack

A sudden attack on an enemy without warning.

இணைச்சொற்கள்
ambush ('Ambush' usually refers to an attack from a hidden position rather than any unexpected attack.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
planned offensive (A military action that is prepared and announced in advance.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
surprise attack |element of surprise
கருப்பொருள்கள்
military |politics |law
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The army launched a surprise at dawn.
  • They relied on the element of surprise to win the battle.
  • The town fell after a surprise attack by enemy forces.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The soldiers made a surprise attack.
  • They used a surprise to win the fight.
  • The enemy did not expect the surprise.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
surprise
IPA
GB/səpɹˈaɪz/
US/səpɹˈaɪz/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
sur - prise (2 அசைகள்)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prise)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: surprise
  • Plural: surprise, surprises
Verb
  • Base: surprise
  • 3rd Person Singular: surprises
  • Present Participle: surprising
  • Past: surprised
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
surprises noun surprising verb B1 surprised verb A2
Core family
surprisingly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unsurprising adjective unsurprisingly adverb
சொற்றொடர்கள்

a bolt from the blue

1
/ə bˈoʊlt fɹˈʌm ðə blˈu/
idiom

Sudden and unexpected event

Something that happens suddenly and without warning, often shocking people.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • His resignation was a bolt from the blue.
  • The news of their divorce came like a bolt from the blue.

full of surprises

1
/fˈʊl əv səpɹˈaɪzɪz/
fixed phrase

Having many unexpected aspects

When something or someone keeps doing things you do not expect.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Life is full of surprises.
  • She is full of surprises; you never know what she'll do next.

spring a surprise (on someone)

1
/spɹˈɪŋ ə səpɹˈaɪz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Present an unexpected event or fact

To give or tell someone something they do not expect.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • They sprang a surprise on him at the meeting.
  • The teacher sprang a surprise quiz on us.

take someone by surprise

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn bˈaɪ səpɹˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

Affect someone unexpectedly

To happen when someone is not ready and make them feel shocked or amazed.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Her sudden question took me by surprise.
  • The storm took the fishermen by surprise.

மீண்டும் வரவேற்கிறோம்!

தொடர்ந்து செல்ல தயவுசெய்து உள்நுழையவும்

உங்களிடம் கணக்கு இல்லையா? சைன் அப் செய்யுங்கள்