turnover
gb/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/ us/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
A2
ஆங்கிலம்
~ 2900
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல்
B1
quantity
1
Total sales over a period
The total money a company gets from selling things in a set time.
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[company] has a turnover of [amount]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'turnover' with 'profit', but turnover means total income before costs are subtracted.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
revenue (General term for income from sales; slightly broader.)
|
sales (Focuses on the act of selling or number of items sold, not always total value.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
loss (Refers to when expenses are greater than income, opposite of positive turnover.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
annual turnover
|monthly turnover
|high turnover
|company turnover
|turnover rate
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business
|finance
உதாரணங்கள்
- The company's annual turnover exceeded $2 million.
- Our turnover increased by 15% compared to last year.
- They reported a turnover of £500,000 for the last quarter.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- The shop has a big turnover every month.
- Their turnover is higher this year.
- We want to increase our turnover.
பெயர்ச்சொல்
B2
quantity
2
Rate of staff leaving and replacing
How often workers leave a company and new people start.
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[company] has a turnover of [percentage]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse this with 'layoff', but turnover includes voluntary and involuntary departures.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
attrition (More formal HR term, often used in corporate contexts.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
retention (Refers to keeping employees for longer periods.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
high staff turnover
|employee turnover rate
|reduce turnover
|staff turnover
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business
|employment
|work
உதாரணங்கள்
- The high staff turnover is costing the company money.
- We need to find ways to lower employee turnover.
- Staff turnover has been steadily decreasing.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- The hotel has high staff turnover.
- We want low employee turnover.
- High turnover is bad for the team.
பெயர்ச்சொல்
B1
action
3
Act of flipping something over
When you turn something so the other side is on top.
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
give [something] a turnover
இணைச்சொற்கள்
flip (Informal term for quickly turning something over.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
upright position (State of not being turned over.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
quick turnover of cards
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
- Give the pancake a quick turnover before it burns.
- The gardener gave the soil a thorough turnover.
- A sudden turnover of the boat threw them into the water.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- Turn the page over with a quick turnover.
- He gave the pancake a turnover.
- The wind caused the boat's turnover.
பெயர்ச்சொல்
A2
entity
4
Folded pastry with filling
A baked food made by folding dough over fruit or meat inside.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
pastie (Similar folded pastry, often savory; more common in UK.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
apple turnover
|cheese turnover
கருப்பொருள்கள்
food
|food_drink
|daily_life
உதாரணங்கள்
- I bought an apple turnover from the bakery.
- She served warm turnovers with ice cream.
- The café offers both sweet and savory turnovers.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
- I like apple turnovers.
- We ate turnovers for dessert.
- He made meat turnovers for lunch.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
turnover
IPA
GB/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
US/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
turnover (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (turnover)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
- Base: turnover
- Plural: turnover, turnovers
சொல் குடும்பம்
சொற்றொடர்கள்
annual turnover
1/ˈænjuəl tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
Total yearly sales revenue
The total money a company gets from selling things in one year.
உதாரணங்கள்
- Our annual turnover reached $5 million last year.
- They expect their annual turnover to grow by 10%.
high turnover
1/hˈaɪ tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
High rate of sales or staff changes
When sales or staff changes happen very often or in large amounts.
உதாரணங்கள்
- The store has high turnover during the holiday season.
- High turnover in this department is a serious issue.
staff turnover
1/stˈæf tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
Rate of employees leaving and replaced
How often workers leave a company and new ones are hired.
உதாரணங்கள்
- Staff turnover has decreased since we improved working conditions.
- High staff turnover can affect customer service quality.