ஆங்கிலம்

vice

gb/vˈaɪs/ us/vˈaɪs/
B1 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 2500
பொருள்கள்
0 பொருள்கள்
பெயர்ச்சொல் B2 entity
1

Immoral or wicked habit

A bad habit or way of behaving that is wrong or not moral.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: [someone]'s vice
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vice' with 'device' because they sound similar; they are unrelated in meaning.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
sin (Often used in a religious or moral context, whereas 'vice' can be secular.) | fault (A less formal and less morally loaded term than 'vice'.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
virtue (The direct moral opposite of vice, meaning good moral quality.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
human vice |personal vices |gambling vice |drug vice |moral vice
கருப்பொருள்கள்
ethics |society |behavior |emotions |core_vocabulary
உதாரணங்கள்
  • Gambling became his most destructive vice.
  • She considered lying to be a serious vice.
  • The novel explores the vices of greed and envy.
  • His only vice was an occasional cigar.
  • Corruption is a vice that undermines trust in government.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Smoking is a bad vice.
  • Greed is a common vice.
  • Lying is a moral vice.
  • He has a vice for gambling.
  • Her main vice is eating too much sugar.
பெயர்ச்சொல் technical B1 entity
2

Tool for holding objects

A tool that holds something tightly so you can work on it.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: a vice for [holding something]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Some learners confuse this with the moral meaning of 'vice'; context usually makes it clear.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
clamp (A more general term for devices that hold things together, not always fixed to a bench.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
bench vice |metalworking vice |woodworking vice
கருப்பொருள்கள்
tools |construction |work |technology
உதாரணங்கள்
  • The carpenter secured the plank in a vice before sawing.
  • He used a bench vice to hold the metal rod steady.
  • Tighten the vice so the piece won’t move.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • He put the wood in a vice.
  • The worker used a vice to hold the metal.
  • The tool in the shop is a vice.
பெயர்ச்சொல் B2 entity
3

Deputy or substitute role

A person who is second in command and helps a leader, often in an official title.

பயன்பாட்டு முறை: vice [title]
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes think 'vice' alone means 'leader', but it refers to the second-in-command role.
இணைச்சொற்கள்
deputy ('Deputy' is more common outside of fixed titles, while 'vice' appears mainly in formal titles.)
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
vice president |vice chairman |vice captain
கருப்பொருள்கள்
leadership |organization |business |work
உதாரணங்கள்
  • She was appointed vice president of marketing.
  • The vice chairman will lead the meeting in the absence of the chairman.
  • He served as vice captain during the tournament.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • He is the vice president of the company.
  • The vice captain helped the team leader.
  • She became the vice chairman last year.
இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
vice
IPA
GB/vˈaɪs/
US/vˈaɪs/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
vice (1 அசை)
Stress on 1st syllable (vice)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: vice
  • Plural: vice, vices
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
vices noun
Core family
vicious adjective B2 viciously adverb C1
Related words
virtue noun B2 virtuous adjective B2
Advanced or less common
viciousness noun
சொற்றொடர்கள்

a necessary evil or a necessary vice

1
/ə nˈɛsɪsˌɛɹi ˈivəl ˈɔɹ ə nˈɛsɪsˌɛɹi vˈaɪs/
fixed phrase

Something bad but needed

Something you do not like but must accept because it helps reach a goal.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • For many, commuting is a necessary evil.
  • Some see advertising as a necessary evil of business.

vice versa

1
/vˈaɪs vˈɚsə/
fixed phrase

With the order reversed

Used to say that the opposite of what you just said is also true.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She doesn’t trust him, and vice versa.
  • Dogs can be good for people, and vice versa.

மீண்டும் வரவேற்கிறோம்!

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