อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

constitutional

gb/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/ us/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 2800
alkotmányos, alapvető, konstitutív, meghatározó, alkati, konstitucionális, frissítő séta, egészségügyi séta
B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] is constitutional
The court ruled that the new policy was constitutional.
A bíróság úgy döntött, hogy az új szabályozás alkotmányos.
Freedom of speech is a constitutional right in many countries.
A szólásszabadság sok országban alkotmányos jog.
They argued that the law violated constitutional principles.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The new rule is constitutional.
Az új szabály alkotmányos.
Free speech is a constitutional right.
A szólásszabadság alkotmányos jog.
This action is constitutional under the law.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'constitutional' with 'legal'. Not all legal actions are constitutional if they conflict with the constitution.
ความหมาย
Permitted by a constitution
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
constitutional right |constitutional law |constitutional amendment |constitutional protection
คำพ้องความหมาย
legal (General term for permitted by law, not specifically tied to a constitution.)
คำตรงข้าม
unconstitutional (Direct opposite, meaning not allowed by the constitution.)
หัวข้อ
law |politics |government
คำจำกัดความ

About something that follows the main laws of a country.

Relating to, allowed by, or in accordance with a country's constitution.

C1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] is constitutional to [something]
The constitutional framework of the country was established centuries ago.
Az ország alapvető berendezkedése évszázadokkal ezelőtt alakult ki.
Respect for human rights is constitutional to our democracy.
Az emberi jogok tisztelete demokráciánk alapvető része.
They discussed possible changes to the constitutional system.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The constitutional system is very old.
Az alapvető berendezkedés nagyon régi.
Human rights are constitutional to our country.
Az emberi jogok alapvetőek az országunk számára.
We study the constitutional framework in class.
ความหมาย
Relating to basic structure
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
constitutional framework |constitutional system |constitutional arrangement
คำพ้องความหมาย
fundamental (Similar in meaning, but can apply more broadly beyond legal or political systems.)
คำตรงข้าม
superficial (Opposite in that it refers to surface-level aspects rather than essential structure.)
หัวข้อ
law |politics |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

About the most important parts or rules of something.

Relating to the essential nature or fundamental principles of something.

C1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] has a constitutional [strength/weakness]
She has a constitutional weakness that makes her prone to illness.
Alkati gyengesége van, ezért hajlamos a betegségekre.
His constitutional strength helped him recover quickly.
Erős alkata segített neki gyorsan felépülni.
The disease is believed to be constitutional rather than environmental.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He has a constitutional weakness in his lungs.
Alkati eredetű tüdőgyengesége van.
Her constitutional strength is very good.
Nagyon erős az alkata.
This problem is constitutional, not caused by food.
ความหมาย
Relating to physical health
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
constitutional weakness |constitutional strength |constitutional disorder
คำพ้องความหมาย
bodily (Focuses on the body in general, not necessarily on inherent makeup.)
คำตรงข้าม
acquired (Refers to conditions developed after birth, not part of inherent constitution.)
หัวข้อ
health |body
คำจำกัดความ

About a person's body and health.

Relating to a person's physical condition, health, or natural body makeup.

คำนาม B2 INFORMAL
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
to go for a constitutional
He takes a morning constitutional before breakfast every day.
Minden reggel tesz egy frissítő sétát reggeli előtt.
We went out for an evening constitutional around the park.
Tettünk egy esti frissítő sétát a park körül.
Her daily constitutional helps her stay fit.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I take a morning constitutional every day.
Minden nap teszek egy reggeli frissítő sétát.
We go for a constitutional after dinner.
Vacsora után elmegyünk egy frissítő sétára.
He enjoys his evening constitutional in the park.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize this meaning is somewhat old-fashioned and often humorous today.
ความหมาย
A walk for health or pleasure
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
morning constitutional |evening constitutional
คำพ้องความหมาย
stroll (A slow, relaxed walk, not necessarily for health reasons.)
คำตรงข้าม
sedentary rest (Opposite activity — staying still instead of walking.)
หัวข้อ
health |daily life |daily_life
คำจำกัดความ

A walk you take to be healthy or feel good.

A walk taken regularly for exercise or enjoyment, especially outdoors.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
constitutional
IPA
GB/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
US/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
con - sti - tu - tion - al (5 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: constitutional
Noun
  • Base: constitutional
  • Plural: constitutionals
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
constitutionals noun
Core family
constitution noun B1 constitutionally adverb constitute verb B2
Related words
constituent noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unconstitutional adjective C1 unconstitutionally adverb
Advanced or less common
constitutionality noun constitutionalism noun C2 constitutive adjective
วลีและสำนวน

constitutional law

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl lˈɔ/
fixed phrase technical

Law about constitutions

The part of law that explains and uses the rules of a country's constitution.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She specializes in constitutional law at university.
  • The case raised important issues in constitutional law.

constitutional right

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl ɹˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Right protected by constitution

A right that the main law of a country protects.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Freedom of religion is a constitutional right in many nations.
  • Citizens have the constitutional right to vote.

constitutional amendment

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl əmˈɛndmənt/
fixed phrase

Change to constitution text

A formal change made to the main law of a country.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The government proposed a new constitutional amendment.
  • The constitutional amendment was passed by a two-thirds majority in Congress.
  • It takes years to pass a constitutional amendment.
  • Women's suffrage was granted through a constitutional amendment.

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