fail
gb/fˈeɪl/ us/fˈeɪl/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 700
nem sikerül, megbukik, elromlik, meghibásodik, cserbenhagy, elégtelennek bizonyul, óriási baki, epic fail, nagy bukás
คำกริยา
A2
1
nem sikerül
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to fail to [do something]
She failed to meet the project deadline.
Nem sikerült betartania a projekt határidejét.
The team failed to score in the final minutes.
A csapatnak nem sikerült gólt szereznie az utolsó percekben.
I tried to fix the computer but failed.
He failed in his attempt to climb the mountain.
The company failed to impress investors.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I failed to finish my homework.
Nem sikerült befejeznem a házi feladatomat.
He failed to open the door.
Nem sikerült kinyitnia az ajtót.
They failed to win the game.
We failed to catch the bus.
She failed to find her phone.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fail doing something' with 'fail to do something'. The correct form is usually 'fail to do something'.
ความหมาย
To be unsuccessful
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
fail miserably
|fail completely
|fail to deliver
|fail the test
|fail in business
คำพ้องความหมาย
be unsuccessful (A more neutral and descriptive phrase without strong connotation.)
คำตรงข้าม
succeed (Indicates achieving the desired result, opposite of failing.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|work
|education
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To not do something you tried to do.
To be unsuccessful in achieving a desired result or completing a task.
คำกริยา
A2
2
megbukik
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to fail [a test/course]
I failed my driving test twice before passing.
Kétszer megbuktam a vezetői vizsgán, mire végül átmentem.
She failed chemistry last semester.
Az előző félévben megbukott kémiából.
He failed the math exam by just two points.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I failed my English test.
Megbuktam az angolteszten.
She failed the history exam.
Megbukott a történelemvizsgán.
He failed the science class.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may say 'I got fail' instead of 'I failed'. 'Fail' is a verb and should be used correctly in past tense when needed.
ความหมาย
To not pass an exam
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
fail an exam
|fail a course
|fail a subject
คำพ้องความหมาย
flunk (Informal; common in American English for failing a test or course.)
คำตรงข้าม
pass (Indicates achieving the required standard in a test or course.)
หัวข้อ
education
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To not get a passing mark in a test or class.
To be unsuccessful in meeting the required standard in a test, examination, or course.
คำกริยา
B1
3
elromlik
A2
meghibásodik
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] fails
The brakes on the car failed suddenly.
Az autó fékjei hirtelen meghibásodtak.
The heating system failed during the night.
Éjszaka elromlott a fűtési rendszer.
The experiment failed because the equipment stopped working.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The light failed during the storm.
A vihar alatt elment a világítás.
The engine failed on the road.
Útközben leállt a motor.
The computer failed yesterday.
ความหมาย
To break down or stop working
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
brake failure
|system fails
|engine fails
คำพ้องความหมาย
malfunction (More technical term for something not working properly.)
คำตรงข้าม
work (Means functioning as intended, opposite of fail here.)
หัวข้อ
technology
|engineering
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
When something like a machine stops working.
(Of a machine, system, or part) to stop functioning as intended.
คำกริยา
B1
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
to fail [someone/something]
His courage never failed him during the crisis.
A válság alatt a bátorsága soha nem hagyta cserben.
The government has failed its citizens on healthcare.
A kormány cserbenhagyta az állampolgárait az egészségügy terén.
I promised never to fail you.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I will not fail you.
Nem hagylak cserben.
The teacher failed her students.
A tanár cserbenhagyta a diákjait.
He failed his friend in trouble.
ความหมาย
To not provide what is needed
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
fail someone badly
|fail to support
คำพ้องความหมาย
let down (Informal, focuses on disappointing someone by not supporting them.)
คำตรงข้าม
support (Means giving help or assistance, opposite of failing in this sense.)
หัวข้อ
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To not give enough help or support when needed.
To be unable to provide the necessary support, help, or quality required.
คำนาม
B2
INFORMAL
5
That spelling mistake on the sign is a total fail.
Az a helyesírási hiba a táblán óriási baki.
Forgetting my passport was an epic fail.
Óriási baki volt, hogy otthon hagytam az útlevelemet.
The ad campaign turned out to be a huge fail.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
It was a big fail.
Nagy bukás volt.
That game was a fail.
Az a játék nagy bukás volt.
Her plan was a fail.
ความหมาย
Complete failure or disaster
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
epic fail
|massive fail
คำพ้องความหมาย
disaster (A serious failure, though 'disaster' can be more severe than 'fail' in slang use.)
คำตรงข้าม
win (Slang antonym meaning a big success.)
หัวข้อ
internet culture
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A big mistake or something that goes very badly.
An act or instance of failing, often used humorously online to describe something that went wrong in an obvious way.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
fail
IPA
GB/fˈeɪl/
US/fˈeɪl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
fail (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (fail)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: fail
- Plural: fail
Verb
- Base: fail
- 3rd Person Singular: fails
- Present Participle: failing
- Past: failed
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
fails
verb
failing
verb
failed
verb
Core family
failure
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfailing
adjective
Advanced or less common
unfailingly
adverb
วลีและสำนวน
fail miserably
1/fˈeɪl mˈɪzɚəbli/
fixed phrase
Completely and obviously fail at something
To be very unsuccessful at something.
ตัวอย่าง
- He tried to fix it himself but failed miserably.
- They failed miserably at keeping it a secret.
fail to see (how/why)
1/fˈeɪl tə sˈi hˈaʊwi/
fixed phrase
Not understand why something is so
To not understand why something is true or needed.
ตัวอย่าง
- I fail to see how this plan will work.
- She fails to see why we need more staff.
epic fail
1/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
informal
Very big and obvious failure
A very big and embarrassing mistake or failure.
ตัวอย่าง
- Spilling coffee on my boss was an epic fail.
- The presentation was an epic fail from start to finish.
epic fail
2/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
slang
very big and obvious failure
A complete and very obvious failure, often in a way that looks silly or embarrassing.
ตัวอย่าง
- My attempt to bake a cake was an epic fail when it collapsed in the oven.
- The app launch was an epic fail, crashing for almost every user on the first day.
- He called the speech an epic fail after forgetting half of his notes.
epic fail
3/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
informal
Very big embarrassing mistake or defeat
A very big and embarrassing mistake or lack of success.
ตัวอย่าง
- Forgetting my lines on stage was an epic fail.
- That presentation was an epic fail.
without fail
1/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
Always happens without exception
Always happens, every time, without exceptions.
ตัวอย่าง
- He calls his mother every Sunday without fail.
- The train arrives at 8:30 without fail.
without fail
2/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
Happens every single time
Always happens; no exceptions.
ตัวอย่าง
- She calls me every Sunday without fail.
- The bus arrives at 8:00 without fail.
without fail
3/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
always; every single time
Always happens or is done, no matter what.
ตัวอย่าง
- She calls me every Sunday without fail.
- The bus arrives at 8 a.m. without fail.