republic
gb/ɹipˈʌblɪk/ us/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2200
köztársaság
คำนาม
B1
1
köztársaság
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
a [country] is a republic
France is a republic with a president as its head of state.
Franciaország köztársaság, amelynek államfője az elnök.
The country declared itself a republic after overthrowing the monarchy.
Az ország a monarchia megdöntése után köztársasággá nyilvánította magát.
In a republic, leaders are accountable to the people.
The United States is one of the world's most influential republics.
Citizens celebrated the anniversary of the founding of the republic.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My country is a republic.
Az országom köztársaság.
In a republic, people vote for leaders.
Egy köztársaságban az emberek a vezetőikre szavaznak.
The United States is a republic.
France became a republic many years ago.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'republic' with 'democracy'; while related, not all democracies are republics.
ความหมาย
State with elected leaders
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
democratic republic
|founding of the republic
|republic government
|establish a republic
|modern republic
คำพ้องความหมาย
democracy (Often overlaps in meaning, but democracy can exist in forms other than a republic, such as a constitutional monarchy.)
คำตรงข้าม
monarchy (A system where the head of state is a king or queen, usually inheriting the position.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|government
|society
|law
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A type of government where people choose their leaders by voting and there is no king or queen.
A form of government in which the country is considered a public matter, with officials elected by citizens and no hereditary monarchy.
คำนาม
A2
FORMAL
2
köztársaság
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the Republic of [name]
The Republic of South Africa was established in 1961.
A Dél-afrikai Köztársaságot 1961-ben hozták létre.
She moved to the Czech Republic for work.
Munka miatt a Cseh Köztársaságba költözött.
The Republic of India is the world's largest democracy.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I live in the Republic of Korea.
A Koreai Köztársaságban élek.
The Republic of Ireland is an island country.
Az Ír Köztársaság szigetország.
The Republic of India has many people.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may forget to capitalize 'Republic' when it is part of an official country name.
ความหมาย
Nation with elected leaders
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Republic of Korea
|Republic of Ireland
|federal republic
คำพ้องความหมาย
state (A general term for a political entity; does not specify form of government.)
คำตรงข้าม
kingdom (A country ruled by a king or queen.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|geography
|travel
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A country with no king or queen, where leaders are chosen by the people.
A particular country that has a republican form of government.
คำนาม
C1
FORMAL
3
köztársaság
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the republic of [something]
The 'republic of letters' connected scholars across Europe.
Az úgynevezett „tudósok köztársasága” Európa-szerte összekötötte a tudósokat.
He was well respected in the artistic republic of his city.
Nagy tisztelet övezte városának művészeti „köztársaságában”.
The internet has created a new kind of digital republic.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The club is like a small republic.
A klub olyan, mint egy kis köztársaság.
Writers are part of the republic of letters.
Az írók az írástudók köztársaságához tartoznak.
In this school, students feel like they live in their own republic.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may take the metaphorical 'republic' literally instead of understanding it as a figurative community.
ความหมาย
Organized community or domain
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
republic of letters
|republic of science
คำพ้องความหมาย
community (More general and does not imply political structure.)
หัวข้อ
society
|culture
|relationships
|politics
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A group of people who work together and have rules, like a small country.
A group or domain that is organized and governed in a way similar to a political republic, often used metaphorically for communities with shared values or purposes.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
republic
IPA
GB/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
US/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
re - pub - lic (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pub)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: republic
- Plural: republics
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
republics
noun
Core family
republican
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
republicanism
noun C1
วลีและสำนวน
founding of the republic
1/fˈaʊndɪŋ əv ðə ɹipˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase
Beginning of republican system
The time when a country first became a republic.
ตัวอย่าง
- The holiday marks the founding of the republic.
- He wrote a book about the founding of the republic.
proclaim a republic
1/pɹoʊklˈeɪm ə ɹipˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase
Declare new republican government
To say officially that a country will now be a republic.
ตัวอย่าง
- After years of unrest, the leaders proclaimed a republic.
- They proclaimed a republic after removing the old ruler.
the Republic of [name]
1/ðə ɹipˈʌblɪk əv nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase
Official country name format with 'Republic'
The official name for some countries that have no king or queen, using the word 'Republic'.
ตัวอย่าง
- She visited the Republic of Ireland last summer.
- The Republic of Korea is located in East Asia.