shiver
gb/ʃˈɪvɚ/ us/ʃˈɪvɚ/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1300
reszket, didereg, borzongás, reszketés, szilánkokra törik
คำกริยา
A2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shiver with [emotion/cause]
She began to shiver as the temperature dropped.
Ahogy esett a hőmérséklet, reszketni kezdett.
I shivered with fear when I heard the strange noise.
Reszkettem a félelemtől, amikor meghallottam a furcsa zajt.
The cold wind made him shiver uncontrollably.
He shivered at the thought of what might happen next.
Even under the blanket, she continued to shiver.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I shiver when it is very cold.
Dideregni szoktam, amikor nagyon hideg van.
He shivered because he was afraid.
Reszketett, mert félt.
She shivered in the snow.
The dog shivered outside.
I started to shiver in the wind.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shiver' with 'shake' in contexts where 'shake' means to move something back and forth intentionally.
ความหมาย
Shake slightly from cold or fear
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shiver with cold
|shiver with fear
|make someone shiver
|cold wind shiver
|start to shiver
คำพ้องความหมาย
tremble (Often used more broadly for shaking from weakness or emotion, not just cold.)
|
shake (A more general term that can describe larger or more forceful movement.)
คำตรงข้าม
be still (Describes the absence of any movement or trembling.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
คำจำกัดความ
To shake a little because you are cold, scared, or excited.
To tremble or shake slightly, often because of being cold, frightened, or excited.
คำนาม
B1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
a shiver of [emotion/cause]
A sudden shiver ran through her body.
Hirtelen borzongás futott végig a testén.
He felt a shiver of excitement before the show began.
Izgatott borzongást érzett, mielőtt elkezdődött az előadás.
The story sent a shiver down my spine.
Cold air brought a shiver to everyone in the room.
She gave an involuntary shiver when she heard his voice.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I felt a shiver when I was cold.
Borzongást éreztem, amikor fáztam.
A shiver ran down my back.
Végigfutott a hátamon a hideg.
He had a shiver when he heard the noise.
The movie gave me a shiver.
She had a small shiver in the wind.
ความหมาย
Small shaking from cold or fear
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a shiver ran down my spine
|a sudden shiver
|feel a shiver
|send a shiver
|give someone a shiver
คำพ้องความหมาย
tremor (Slightly more formal and can refer to medical conditions or earthquakes.)
คำตรงข้าม
stillness (The absence of any movement or trembling.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
คำจำกัดความ
A small shake of the body because of cold, fear, or excitement.
A slight trembling movement of the body caused by cold, fear, or excitement.
คำกริยา
C1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shiver into [pieces/fragments]
The glass shivered into tiny pieces on the floor.
Az üveg apró szilánkokra tört a padlón.
The ice shivered under his feet.
A jég darabokra tört a lába alatt.
The plate slipped and shivered against the tile.
The thin sheet of metal shivered when struck.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The glass shivered when it fell.
Az üveg szilánkokra tört, amikor leesett.
Ice can shiver under weight.
A jég nagy súly alatt darabokra törhet.
The plate shivered on the ground.
The cup shivered into pieces.
ความหมาย
Break into small sharp pieces
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shiver into pieces
|shiver into fragments
คำพ้องความหมาย
shatter (More common and often implies loudness and violence in breaking.)
คำตรงข้าม
remain whole (To stay unbroken and intact.)
หัวข้อ
physics
|objects
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To break into many small sharp pieces quickly.
To break suddenly into many small, sharp fragments.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
shiver
IPA
GB/ʃˈɪvɚ/
US/ʃˈɪvɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
shiver (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (shiver)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: shiver
- Plural: shivers
Verb
- Base: shiver
- 3rd Person Singular: shivers
- Present Participle: shivering
- Past: shivered
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
a shiver runs down (someone's) spine
1/ə ʃˈɪvɚ ɹˈʌnz dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Feel sudden fear or excitement
To suddenly feel fear or excitement in your body, especially along your back.
ตัวอย่าง
- A shiver ran down my spine when I heard the scream.
- Her voice sent a shiver down his spine.
give (someone) the shivers
1/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ʃˈɪvɚz/
idiom
informal
Cause nervousness or fear
To make someone feel nervous or afraid.
ตัวอย่าง
- That abandoned house gives me the shivers.
- His strange smile gave her the shivers.
send a shiver down (someone's) spine
1/sˈɛnd ə ʃˈɪvɚ dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Cause sudden fear or excitement
To make someone suddenly feel fear or excitement in their body, especially along their back.
ตัวอย่าง
- The eerie silence sent a shiver down my spine.
- That song always sends a shiver down my spine.