superficially
gb/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/ us/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
B2
อังกฤษ
felületesen, látszólag
B2
1
felületesen
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[do/consider/examine/read] [something] superficially
He read the contract superficially and missed an important clause.
Felületesen olvasta át a szerződést, és nem vett észre egy fontos kikötést.
The topic is complex and can’t be handled superficially in a ten-minute talk.
A téma összetett, és nem lehet tízperces előadásban felületesen tárgyalni.
I only understood the argument superficially until I saw the data.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I looked at the report superficially.
Felületesen átnéztem a jelentést.
Don’t judge the problem superficially.
Ne ítéld meg a problémát felületesen.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may use the adjective instead: say “I looked at it superficially,” not “I looked at it superficial.”
ความหมาย
in a shallow, cursory way
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
look superficially
|read superficially
|skim superficially
|examine superficially
|understand superficially
|deal with something superficially
|treat something superficially
|address something superficially
|analyze superficially
|judge superficially
คำพ้องความหมาย
cursorily (More formal; emphasizes doing something quickly and without care.)
|
lightly (Suggests not giving something much attention or importance.)
คำตรงข้าม
thoroughly (In a complete and careful way.)
|
deeply (With serious attention and understanding.)
หัวข้อ
thinking
|education
|work
คำจำกัดความ
without thinking or looking carefully
In a way that does not go into detail or deal with the important parts; not thoroughly or seriously.
C1
2
látszólag
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[things/people] are superficially [adjective] / superficially [similar/different]
The two plans are superficially similar, but their costs are very different.
A két terv látszólag hasonló, de a költségeik nagyon eltérnek.
She seemed superficially confident, yet she was nervous inside.
Látszólag magabiztosnak tűnt, de belül ideges volt.
The argument is superficially convincing until you check the sources.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The rooms look superficially the same.
A szobák látszólag egyformának tűnnek.
He is superficially polite.
Látszólag udvarias.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Don’t use it to mean “a little bit” (that’s “slightly”): “superficially different” means the difference is only on the surface.
ความหมาย
only in appearance
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
superficially similar
|superficially different
|superficially attractive
|superficially convincing
|superficially calm
|superficially polite
|superficially friendly
|superficially simple
|superficially plausible
|superficially secure
คำพ้องความหมาย
apparently (Emphasizes how something seems, often with uncertainty.)
|
on the surface (A common phrase meaning ‘in appearance only’.)
คำตรงข้าม
fundamentally (At the most basic level; in an essential way.)
|
essentially (In the real or most important way.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|social
|comparison
คำจำกัดความ
in a way that is true only on the outside
In a way that is based only on surface appearance, not on the real or deeper nature of something.
C1
TECHNICAL
3
felületesen
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] lies/is located superficially (to) [something]
The cut was superficial; it only affected tissue superficially.
A vágás felszíni volt; a szöveteket csak felületesen érintette.
Several veins run superficially just under the skin.
Több véna felületesen, közvetlenül a bőr alatt fut.
The lump is located superficially and is easy to examine.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The scratch is only superficially on the skin.
A karcolás csak felületesen érinti a bőrt.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
This is about physical location (often medical/anatomy), not about ‘not serious’.
ความหมาย
on or near the surface
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
located superficially
|lie superficially
|situated superficially
|superficially placed
|superficially positioned
|run superficially
|superficially to a muscle
|superficially to a nerve
|superficially in the skin
|superficially beneath the surface
คำพ้องความหมาย
externally (More general; means ‘on the outside’ rather than ‘near the surface’.)
คำตรงข้าม
deeply (Far below the surface or well inside.)
หัวข้อ
health
|science
คำจำกัดความ
near the outside surface
In a position close to the outer surface of something, rather than deep inside it.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
superficially
IPA
GB/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
US/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
su - per - fi - cially (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (su)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: superficially
- Plural: superficiallies
วลีและสำนวน
superficially speaking
1/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
judging only by appearances
if we only look at the surface facts
ตัวอย่าง
- Superficially speaking, the deal looks fair, but the details matter.
- Superficially speaking, their ideas match, yet their goals are different.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Superficially speaking, it seems easy.
superficially, at least
1/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli | ˈæt lˈist/
fixed phrase
true only on the surface
from the outside, anyway
ตัวอย่าง
- They’re cooperating now—superficially, at least.
- The system is stable, superficially at least, but errors keep appearing.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The plan works, superficially at least.