อังกฤษ

include

gb/ɪŋklˈud/ us/ɪŋklˈud/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 300
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา A2 relation
1

have as a part

If something includes something else, it has it as one part.

รูปแบบการใช้: include someone/something; include something in something; include something among something
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not use a preposition after include before the object: say “The price includes breakfast,” not “includes of breakfast.”
หัวข้อ
core_vocabulary |daily_life |business |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • The price includes breakfast and use of the hotel pool.
  • The report includes data from more than fifty countries.
  • Our team includes two designers and three engineers.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Does the price include lunch?
  • The box includes a charger.
  • My job includes some travel.
คำกริยา A2 action
2

add or count as part

To include something is to put it in a group, list, total, or plan.

รูปแบบการใช้: include someone/something in something; include someone/something on a list; include something with something
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Use include + object: “Please include your phone number,” not “Please include with your phone number.”
หัวข้อ
core_vocabulary |communication |daily_life |business |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • Please include your order number in the email.
  • We need to include delivery costs in the final budget.
  • She included a short note with the application.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Please include your name.
  • Include me on the list.
  • We included tax in the total.
คำกริยา B1 action
3

let take part

If you include someone, you let them be part of what you are doing.

รูปแบบการใช้: include someone in something; feel included
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
For people, use “include someone in something”: “They included me in the meeting,” not “included me to the meeting.”
หัวข้อ
core_vocabulary |communication |relationships |work |education |society
ตัวอย่าง
  • Try to include quieter students in the discussion.
  • They included local residents in the planning process.
  • I felt included when everyone asked for my opinion.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Please include me in the meeting.
  • She includes everyone in the game.
  • I want to feel included.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
include
IPA
GB/ɪŋklˈud/
US/ɪŋklˈud/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
in - clude (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (clude)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: include
  • Plural: includes
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
includes noun
Core family
inclusion noun B2 inclusive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
exclude verb B1 exclusion noun B2 exclusive adjective B1
Advanced or less common
inclusively adverb C1 exclusively adverb B2
วลีและสำนวน

all-inclusive

1
/ˈɔl ɪŋklˈusɪv/
fixed phrase

Price including everything

Describes a holiday, hotel, or package where the price includes all main things like food, drinks, and activities.

ตัวอย่าง
  • We booked an all-inclusive holiday so we don't have to worry about extra costs.
  • The resort offers all-inclusive packages with meals and entertainment.
  • An all-inclusive cruise can sometimes be cheaper than paying for everything separately.

all-inclusive

6
/ˈɔl ɪŋklˈusɪv/
fixed phrase

including everything in one price

with everything or almost everything included in the price

ตัวอย่าง
  • We booked an all-inclusive resort for our holiday.
  • The conference offers an all-inclusive package with meals and accommodation.
  • The price is all-inclusive, so there are no extra service charges.

batteries included

8
/bˈætɚiz ɪŋklˈudɪd/
fixed phrase

ready to use with essentials supplied

coming with what is needed to work immediately

ตัวอย่าง
  • The remote-control car comes with batteries included.
  • It is a simple, batteries-included kit for beginners.
  • I wish moving into a new apartment came with batteries included.

include in

1
/ɪŋklˈud ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

make part of something

to put someone or something into a group, activity, or plan as one of its parts

ตัวอย่าง
  • Please include me in the meeting invitation.
  • The study includes children from three different schools in its sample.
  • We want to include local residents in the decision-making process.

include on

4
/ɪŋklˈud ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

put on a list or display

to add a name, item, or topic to a list, page, or agenda

ตัวอย่าง
  • Her name was included on the guest list.
  • We should include parking information on the website.
  • The restaurant includes several vegan dishes on its menu.

included with

3
/ɪŋklˈudɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

supplied together with something

given or supplied together with something you buy or use

ตัวอย่าง
  • A protective case is included with the phone.
  • Free cloud storage is included with your subscription.
  • Towels and sheets are included with the apartment.

including but not limited to

5
/ɪŋklˈudɪŋ bˈʌt nˈɑt lˈɪmɪtɪd tə/
fixed phrase formal

introducing a non-exhaustive list

used to say "these are examples, but there may be others too"

ตัวอย่าง
  • The policy applies to all company devices, including but not limited to laptops, tablets, and phones.
  • Applicants must provide supporting documents, including but not limited to proof of address and photo identification.
  • The course covers environmental issues, including but not limited to climate change and biodiversity.

inclusive of

1
/ɪŋklˈusɪv əv/
fixed phrase formal

Including something in the total

Used to say that something is already counted in the total amount or price.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The rent is $900 per month, inclusive of utilities.
  • Tuition is inclusive of course materials and exam fees.
  • The figure, inclusive of tax, comes to just under $500.

inclusive of

7
/ɪŋklˈusɪv əv/
fixed phrase formal

including within the total or range

including something as part of the total, price, or period

ตัวอย่าง
  • The fee is $120, inclusive of tax.
  • The rental period runs from Monday to Friday, inclusive of both dates.
  • These figures are inclusive of shipping costs.

not included

2
/nˈɑt ɪŋklˈudɪd/
fixed phrase

excluded from what is provided

not part of the price, package, group, or plan

ตัวอย่าง
  • Breakfast is not included, but there is a café next door.
  • Delivery is not included in the advertised price.
  • The museum pass covers general entry; special exhibitions are not included.

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