อังกฤษ

performance

gb/pɚfˈɔɹməns/ us/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 800
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A2 event
1

Act of presenting entertainment

When someone acts, dances, sings, or plays music for people to watch or listen to.

รูปแบบการใช้: a performance of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'performance' with 'practice' or 'rehearsal', which happen before the real event.
คำพ้องความหมาย
show (More informal; can refer to any entertainment event, not necessarily live.) | presentation (More formal; can apply to non-entertainment contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
rehearsal (Refers to practice before the actual entertainment event.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
live performance |stage performance |musical performance |give a performance |public performance
หัวข้อ
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment
ตัวอย่าง
  • The band gave an amazing performance last night.
  • Her performance in the play received great reviews.
  • We attended a live performance at the theater.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The singer gave a good performance.
  • We saw a dance performance.
  • The actor's performance was very strong.
คำนาม B1 property
2

Quality of doing a task

How well a person or thing works or does a job.

รูปแบบการใช้: the performance of [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'performance' with 'result'; 'performance' is about the quality of doing something, not just the outcome.
คำพ้องความหมาย
achievement (Focuses more on results rather than the process.) | output (Often used for measurable work results, especially in technical contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
failure (Complete lack of success in doing the task.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
job performance |performance review |improve performance |high performance |poor performance
หัวข้อ
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Her performance at work has improved this year.
  • The car's performance on rough roads is excellent.
  • We need to monitor the machine's performance closely.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • His job performance is very good.
  • This phone has good performance.
  • The team's performance was poor.
คำนาม B2 action
3

Carrying out an action or duty

The act of doing something that you have to do.

รูปแบบการใช้: the performance of [an action/duty/task]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with 'show' meaning; this sense is about doing duties, not entertaining people.
คำพ้องความหมาย
execution (More formal; common in legal and technical contexts.) | implementation (Focuses on putting a plan into action.)
คำตรงข้าม
neglect (Failure to perform duties or tasks.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
performance of duties |performance of obligations |performance under contract
หัวข้อ
formal |law |work |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The company's performance of its contractual obligations was timely.
  • Performance of these tasks requires great care.
  • He was praised for his performance of community service.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • She was thanked for her performance of the job.
  • The performance of the work took two days.
  • His performance of the duty was fast.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
performance
IPA
GB/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
US/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
per - form - ance (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: performance
  • Plural: performance, performances
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
performances noun
Core family
perform verb B1 performer noun B1
Related words
outperform verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
underperform verb B2
Advanced or less common
performative adjective
วลีและสำนวน

give a performance

1
/ɡˈɪv ə pɚfˈɔɹməns/
fixed phrase

Present an entertainment event

To act, sing, dance, or play music for people to watch or listen to.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The orchestra will give a performance at the city hall tonight.
  • She gave a wonderful performance in the school play.

high-performance

1
/hˈaɪ pɚfˈɔɹməns/
fixed phrase

Working with great efficiency/power

Able to work very well and quickly compared to others.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They bought a high-performance sports car.
  • Our company produces high-performance computers for gaming.

performance review

1
/pɚfˈɔɹməns ɹɪvjˈu/
fixed phrase

Employee work evaluation meeting

A formal meeting where a boss talks about how well you are doing your job.

ตัวอย่าง
  • My annual performance review is scheduled for next week.
  • During the performance review, we discussed my strengths and areas to improve.

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