restrict
gb/ɹistɹˈɪkt/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 2200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
B1
action
1
Limit size, amount, or range
To stop something from being too big, too much, or too free.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to restrict [something] to [limit]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restrict' with 'ban'. 'Restrict' means to limit, not completely stop.
คำพ้องความหมาย
limit (General and common term for setting a maximum point.)
|
curb (Often used when controlling something harmful or undesirable.)
คำตรงข้าม
allow (Means to permit without limitation.)
|
expand (Means to increase size, scope, or freedom instead of limiting it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
restrict access
|restrict movement
|restrict use
|restrict entry
|restrict rights
หัวข้อ
rules
|control
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The school decided to restrict access to the gym after 9 p.m.
- New laws will restrict the sale of tobacco products to minors.
- The company restricted the use of social media during work hours.
- The park has restricted entry to protect wildlife.
- We had to restrict our spending this month due to budget cuts.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- They restrict cars in this area.
- The teacher restricts phone use in class.
- We restrict water use in summer.
- The city restricts parking here.
- The shop restricts sales to people over 18.
คำกริยา
formal
B2
action
2
Control someone's freedom or actions
To stop someone from doing everything they want.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to restrict [someone's] [freedom/movement/actions]
คำพ้องความหมาย
confine (Emphasizes keeping within boundaries or limits of space or activity.)
|
restrain (Often implies physically holding back or preventing action.)
คำตรงข้าม
liberate (Means to set free from restrictions or control.)
|
permit (Means to allow without imposing controls.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
restrict freedom
|restrict movement
|restrict rights
หัวข้อ
law
|politics
|rights
|relationships
ตัวอย่าง
- The government has been accused of restricting press freedom.
- Parents should avoid restricting their children's creativity too much.
- His injury restricted his ability to play sports.
- The authorities restricted movement during the curfew.
- They restricted visitors in the hospital during flu season.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- They restrict our freedom here.
- The rules restrict what we can do.
- The police restrict movement at night.
- The school restricts students from leaving early.
- We restrict dogs from entering the cafe.
คำกริยา
technical
B2
action
3
Set official limits by law or rule
To make a rule that limits something by law or order.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to restrict [activity/item] by law/regulation
คำพ้องความหมาย
regulate (Implies control through rules and standards, often by an authority.)
|
prohibit partially (Indicates forbidding in part rather than completely banning.)
คำตรงข้าม
deregulate (Means to remove official rules and restrictions.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
restrict trade
|restrict imports
|restrict advertising
หัวข้อ
law
|regulation
|policy
|politics
ตัวอย่าง
- The new policy will restrict advertising of junk food to children.
- Several countries restrict imports to protect local industries.
- The agreement restricts fishing in certain areas.
- The law restricts smoking in public places.
- They restricted the export of certain technologies.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- They restrict smoking in this country.
- The law restricts selling alcohol to minors.
- The school restricts phones during exams.
- The city restricts building near the river.
- The rules restrict noise after 10 p.m.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
restrict
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
re - strict (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (strict)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: restrict
- 3rd Person Singular: restricts
- Present Participle: restricting
- Past: restricted
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
restricts
verb
restricting
verb
restricted
verb
Core family
restriction
noun B1
restrictive
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted
adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictively
adverb
วลีและสำนวน
restrict access
1/ɹistɹˈɪkt ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase
Limit entry or availability
To stop people from getting into a place or using something freely.
ตัวอย่าง
- The website restricts access to premium content.
- During maintenance, they will restrict access to certain facilities.
restrict movement
1/ɹistɹˈɪkt mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase
Limit ability to move freely
To stop people from going where they want.
ตัวอย่าง
- Heavy snow has restricted movement in the city.
- The injury restricted his movement for weeks.
restrict use
1/ɹistɹˈɪkt jˈus/
fixed phrase
Limit how something is used
To control how people use something.
ตัวอย่าง
- They restrict use of water during the drought.
- The app restricts use unless you pay for a subscription.