อังกฤษ

restriction

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 2300
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 entity
1

Rule or law that limits actions

A rule or law that says you cannot do something or can only do it in a certain way.

รูปแบบการใช้: a restriction on [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restriction' with 'restraint'. 'Restraint' often means self-control, while 'restriction' is usually an external rule or limit.
คำพ้องความหมาย
limitation (Often interchangeable, but 'limitation' can also refer to a personal or physical shortcoming, not just an imposed rule.) | constraint (Slightly more formal and often used for abstract or technical limits.)
คำตรงข้าม
freedom (Represents the absence of imposed limits or controls.) | permission (Indicates allowance rather than prohibition.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
impose restrictions |lift restrictions |under restrictions |travel restrictions |speed restrictions
หัวข้อ
law |government |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The government has imposed new restrictions on large gatherings.
  • There are strict restrictions on bringing food into the country.
  • Due to health concerns, the school placed restrictions on playground use.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • There is a restriction on smoking here.
  • The city made a restriction on parking.
  • The school has a restriction on phones.
คำนาม B2 action
2

Act of limiting or controlling

The act of making something smaller, less, or limited.

รูปแบบการใช้: the restriction of [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
reduction (Focuses more on making something smaller rather than on control.) | control (Broader term for managing or influencing something.)
คำตรงข้าม
expansion (The process of increasing in size or scope.) | relaxation (The act of making rules less strict.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
restriction of movement |restriction of trade |restriction of growth
หัวข้อ
business |science |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The restriction of trade had a negative impact on the economy.
  • Environmental groups are calling for the restriction of plastic use.
  • The project faced restriction of funding due to budget cuts.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The restriction of water use helped the town.
  • There was a restriction of car traffic in the city.
  • They asked for a restriction of noise at night.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
restriction
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
re - stric - tion (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stric)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: restriction
  • Plural: restriction, restrictions
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
restrictions noun
Core family
restrict verb B1 restricted adjective restrictive adjective B2
Related words
restrictively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictiveness noun
วลีและสำนวน

impose a restriction

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Put in place a limit or rule

To make a new rule that stops people from doing something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The council imposed a restriction on building heights.
  • They imposed restrictions to protect the environment.

lift a restriction

1
/lˈɪft ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Remove an existing limit or rule

To end a rule that stopped people from doing something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The government decided to lift the restriction on public events.
  • They lifted the restriction after the repairs were finished.

under restriction

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Being subject to a limit or rule

When someone or something must follow a rule that limits them.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The company is under restriction from the authorities until safety checks are complete.
  • He has been under restriction since the incident at work.

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