อังกฤษ

shiver

gb/ʃˈɪvɚ/ us/ʃˈɪvɚ/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 1300
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา A2 action
1

Shake slightly from cold or fear

To shake a little because you are cold, scared, or excited.

รูปแบบการใช้: to shiver with [emotion/cause]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shiver' with 'shake' in contexts where 'shake' means to move something back and forth intentionally.
คำพ้องความหมาย
tremble (Often used more broadly for shaking from weakness or emotion, not just cold.) | shake (A more general term that can describe larger or more forceful movement.)
คำตรงข้าม
be still (Describes the absence of any movement or trembling.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shiver with cold |shiver with fear |make someone shiver |cold wind shiver |start to shiver
หัวข้อ
daily life |emotions |health |body |weather
ตัวอย่าง
  • She began to shiver as the temperature dropped.
  • I shivered with fear when I heard the strange noise.
  • The cold wind made him shiver uncontrollably.
  • He shivered at the thought of what might happen next.
  • Even under the blanket, she continued to shiver.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I shiver when it is very cold.
  • He shivered because he was afraid.
  • She shivered in the snow.
  • The dog shivered outside.
  • I started to shiver in the wind.
คำนาม B1 event
2

Small shaking from cold or fear

A small shake of the body because of cold, fear, or excitement.

รูปแบบการใช้: a shiver of [emotion/cause]
คำพ้องความหมาย
tremor (Slightly more formal and can refer to medical conditions or earthquakes.)
คำตรงข้าม
stillness (The absence of any movement or trembling.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a shiver ran down my spine |a sudden shiver |feel a shiver |send a shiver |give someone a shiver
หัวข้อ
daily life |emotions |health |body |weather
ตัวอย่าง
  • A sudden shiver ran through her body.
  • He felt a shiver of excitement before the show began.
  • The story sent a shiver down my spine.
  • Cold air brought a shiver to everyone in the room.
  • She gave an involuntary shiver when she heard his voice.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I felt a shiver when I was cold.
  • A shiver ran down my back.
  • He had a shiver when he heard the noise.
  • The movie gave me a shiver.
  • She had a small shiver in the wind.
คำกริยา C1 action
3

Break into small sharp pieces

To break into many small sharp pieces quickly.

รูปแบบการใช้: to shiver into [pieces/fragments]
คำพ้องความหมาย
shatter (More common and often implies loudness and violence in breaking.)
คำตรงข้าม
remain whole (To stay unbroken and intact.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shiver into pieces |shiver into fragments
หัวข้อ
physics |objects |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The glass shivered into tiny pieces on the floor.
  • The ice shivered under his feet.
  • The plate slipped and shivered against the tile.
  • The thin sheet of metal shivered when struck.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The glass shivered when it fell.
  • Ice can shiver under weight.
  • The plate shivered on the ground.
  • The cup shivered into pieces.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
shiver
IPA
GB/ʃˈɪvɚ/
US/ʃˈɪvɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
shiver (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (shiver)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: shiver
  • Plural: shivers
Verb
  • Base: shiver
  • 3rd Person Singular: shivers
  • Present Participle: shivering
  • Past: shivered
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
shivers noun shivering verb shivered verb
Related words
shivery adjective tremble verb B1 shake verb A2
วลีและสำนวน

a shiver runs down (someone's) spine

1
/ə ʃˈɪvɚ ɹˈʌnz dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom

Feel sudden fear or excitement

To suddenly feel fear or excitement in your body, especially along your back.

ตัวอย่าง
  • A shiver ran down my spine when I heard the scream.
  • Her voice sent a shiver down his spine.

give (someone) the shivers

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ʃˈɪvɚz/
idiom informal

Cause nervousness or fear

To make someone feel nervous or afraid.

ตัวอย่าง
  • That abandoned house gives me the shivers.
  • His strange smile gave her the shivers.

send a shiver down (someone's) spine

1
/sˈɛnd ə ʃˈɪvɚ dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom

Cause sudden fear or excitement

To make someone suddenly feel fear or excitement in their body, especially along their back.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The eerie silence sent a shiver down my spine.
  • That song always sends a shiver down my spine.

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