อังกฤษ

violate

gb/vˈaɪəleɪt/ us/vˈaɪəleɪt/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 2900
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา B2 action
1

Break a law or rule

To not follow a law, rule, or agreement.

รูปแบบการใช้: to violate [a law/rule/contract]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'violate' with 'avoid'; 'violate' means to break a rule, not to stay away from it.
คำพ้องความหมาย
breach (Often used in formal or legal contexts for breaking a rule or agreement.) | infringe (Common in legal contexts, especially regarding rights or laws.)
คำตรงข้าม
comply (Means to follow or obey a rule or law.) | uphold (Means to maintain or support a law or principle.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
violate the law |violate human rights |violate a contract |violate regulations
หัวข้อ
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The company was fined for violating environmental regulations.
  • He violated the terms of his parole and was sent back to prison.
  • The government was accused of violating international law.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He violated the school rules.
  • They violated the contract.
  • The driver violated the traffic law.
คำกริยา formal C1 action
2

Disrespect something sacred

To treat something holy or private in a bad or wrong way.

รูปแบบการใช้: to violate [a place/object/person's privacy]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with physical breaking; here it is about moral or emotional harm.
คำพ้องความหมาย
desecrate (Specifically about treating sacred things with disrespect.) | profane (Often used for language or actions toward sacred things.)
คำตรงข้าม
honor (Means to show respect to something sacred or important.) | respect (To treat something with care and regard.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
violate the sanctity |violate privacy |violate a grave
หัวข้อ
ethics |religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The soldiers were accused of violating the sanctity of the temple.
  • Publishing the photos would violate her privacy.
  • The vandals violated the cemetery by damaging headstones.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He violated her privacy.
  • They violated the holy place.
  • The photo violates my personal space.
คำกริยา C2 action
3

Sexually assault someone

To make someone have sexual contact without their permission.

รูปแบบการใช้: to violate [someone]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize this is an extremely serious and sensitive meaning; avoid casual use.
คำพ้องความหมาย
rape (Direct term for forcing sexual intercourse against someone's will.)
คำตรงข้าม
consent (Agreement given freely to sexual activity.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
violate a woman |violate a child
หัวข้อ
crime |law |violence |health
ตัวอย่าง
  • The victim reported that she had been violated by an acquaintance.
  • He was convicted of violating several women over many years.
  • The story describes how the character felt after being violated.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He violated her by force.
  • She said he violated her.
  • They caught the man who violated the girl.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
violate
IPA
GB/vˈaɪəleɪt/
US/vˈaɪəleɪt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
vi - ol - ate (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: violate
  • 3rd Person Singular: violates
  • Present Participle: violating
  • Past: violated
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
violates verb violating verb violated verb
Core family
violation noun B1 violator noun
Related words
violence noun B1 violent adjective B1 violently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonviolent adjective nonviolence noun
Advanced or less common
inviolable adjective inviolate adjective
วลีและสำนวน

violate a contract

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt ə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

Fail to follow agreement terms

To not do what is written in an agreement.

ตัวอย่าง
  • If you violate the contract, you may face legal action.
  • They accused the supplier of violating the contract.

violate someone's rights

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase

Act against someone's rights

To take away or ignore what a person is allowed to have or do by law.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The report says the police violated his rights during the arrest.
  • They claimed the new law would violate citizens' rights.

violate the law

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Break a legal rule

To do something that is not allowed by law.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Anyone who violates the law will be punished.
  • The new policy could violate the law if implemented this way.

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