อังกฤษ

violation

gb/vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/ us/vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 4700
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 action
1

Breaking a law or rule

When someone does not follow a law, rule, or agreement.

รูปแบบการใช้: a violation of [law/rule/agreement]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'violation' with 'violence'. They are different: 'violation' is about breaking rules or laws, while 'violence' is about physical force.
คำพ้องความหมาย
breach (Slightly more formal and often used in legal or contractual contexts.) | infringement (Commonly used for laws, rights, or rules, especially in legal contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
compliance (Means following a law, rule, or agreement.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
serious violation |traffic violation |human rights violation |violation of privacy |violation of regulations
หัวข้อ
law |society |ethics
ตัวอย่าง
  • The company was fined for a violation of environmental laws.
  • Speeding is considered a traffic violation.
  • The new policy aims to prevent violations of workers' rights.
  • He was arrested for multiple violations of parole.
  • They were accused of a serious violation of safety regulations.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He was punished for a violation of the rules.
  • A traffic violation can cost a lot of money.
  • She lost her job after a violation of company policy.
  • The police wrote him a ticket for a violation.
  • A violation of the law is a crime.
คำนาม B2 action
2

Harming rights or dignity

When someone does something that hurts another person's rights, dignity, or privacy.

รูปแบบการใช้: a violation of [rights/privacy/dignity]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes think this meaning only applies to legal rules, but it can also be about personal boundaries and moral principles.
คำพ้องความหมาย
abuse (Often used when harm is severe and intentional.) | encroachment (Focuses on gradually taking away someone's rights or space.)
คำตรงข้าม
respect (Means treating someone's rights and dignity properly.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
violation of human rights |gross violation |violation of privacy |violation of dignity
หัวข้อ
ethics |human-rights |law |relationships
ตัวอย่าง
  • The invasion of her home was a clear violation of her privacy.
  • Torture is a severe violation of human rights.
  • They protested against the government's violation of free speech.
  • Such treatment is a violation of basic human dignity.
  • The report documented numerous violations of civil liberties.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Reading her diary was a violation of her privacy.
  • The arrest was a violation of his rights.
  • They spoke out against the violation of human dignity.
  • A violation of privacy can hurt people deeply.
  • Violations of human rights are serious.
คำนาม C1 action
3

Damaging something sacred

When someone damages or shows no respect for something holy or very important.

รูปแบบการใช้: a violation of [sacred place/object]
คำพ้องความหมาย
desecration (Specifically refers to disrespecting something sacred.)
คำตรงข้าม
veneration (Means showing great respect to something sacred or important.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
violation of a tomb |violation of sacred ground
หัวข้อ
religion |culture |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • The graffiti was seen as a violation of the historic monument.
  • Entering the temple in shoes was considered a violation of its sanctity.
  • Looting the burial site was a violation of cultural heritage.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They called it a violation of the church.
  • It was a violation of the holy place.
  • A violation of the tomb made people angry.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
violation
IPA
GB/vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/
US/vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
vi - ol - a - tion (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ol)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: violation
  • Plural: violation, violations
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
violations noun
Core family
violate verb B2
Related words
violator noun violence noun B1 violent adjective B1 violently adverb B1
Advanced or less common
violative adjective
วลีและสำนวน

in violation of

1
/ˈɪn vaɪəlˈeɪʃən əv/
fixed phrase

Not following a rule or law

Not obeying a law, rule, or agreement.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The company acted in violation of the trade agreement.
  • He parked there in violation of city regulations.

traffic violation

1
/tɹˈæfɪk vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Breaking driving laws

When someone does not follow driving laws or road rules.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Speeding is the most common traffic violation.
  • He received a fine for a traffic violation.

violation of human rights

1
/vaɪəlˈeɪʃən əv hjˈumən ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase

Act denying basic freedoms

An action that takes away people's basic rights and freedoms.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Torture is considered a serious violation of human rights.
  • They condemned the government's violations of human rights.

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