E02
core
Speaker stance
Modality
Ability Aura
Can someone do it?
basic
Modal verb
Can
ความหมาย
A modal layer expressing skill, capability, learned ability, physical possibility, or practical capacity.
วิธีสังเกต
Ask whether the sentence says someone is able to do something.
ตัวอย่าง
คำ
can|able|know how to
วลี
can swim|able to help|know how to cook
ประโยค
She can swim.
Visual guide
Basic shape
Ability layer person + CAN + action She + can + swim = skill / capacity / possibility = action is possible for her
Compare shape
Same meaning, different tools: Modal: can swim Phrase: able to help Know-how: know how to cook Affix/particle: swim-ABLE Construction: possible to swim
มุมมองภาษา
ในภาษาแม่ของคุณ
อังกฤษ
ระดับการปรากฏ
strong
ความสำคัญ
English expresses ability mainly with can/could and be able to.
I can swim.
can = ability
ในภาษาที่กำลังเรียนของคุณ
สเปน
ระดับการปรากฏ
strong
ความยาก
Ability is expressed mainly with saber for learned ability and poder for possibility/capacity.
Sé nadar. Puedo ayudarte.
I know how to swim. I can help you.
ปัญหาที่ผู้เรียนมักพบ
Learners often confuse saber and poder.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.