Ingles - Hungarian

acid

gb/ˈæsɪd/ us/ˈæsɪd/
A2 Ingles
~ 1700
sav, savas, savanykás, LSD, maró, csípős, epés
PANGNGALAN B1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
[acid] reacts with [something]
Lemon juice contains citric acid, which gives it its sour taste.
A citromlé citromsavat tartalmaz, ettől van savanyú íze.
The scientist measured the acidity of the acid solution.
A tudós megmérte a savas oldat savasságát.
Vinegar is a weak acid commonly used in cooking.
Acid rain can damage buildings and harm plants.
Hydrochloric acid is used in many industrial processes.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Lemon has acid in it.
A citromban sav van.
Vinegar is an acid.
Az ecet sav.
Acid can burn your skin.
Acid and base can mix together.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'acid' with 'acidic', using 'acid' as an adjective incorrectly.
Kahulugan
Sour chemical compound
Mga kolokasyon
strong acid |weak acid |acid solution |acid rain |acid level
Mga kasingkahulugan
acidic substance (More descriptive term referring to the property of being acidic.)
Mga kasalungat
base (A substance that can neutralize an acid and has a pH above 7.)
Mga tema
science |chemistry |food |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

A sour-tasting substance in chemistry that can react with other substances.

A chemical substance with a sour taste that reacts with bases and typically has a pH below 7.

A2
2
Padron ng paggamit:
an acid [taste/smell]
The wine had a slightly acid finish.
A bor lecsengése enyhén savas volt.
She wrinkled her nose at the acid smell from the jar.
Elfintorodott az üvegből áradó savanykás szagtól.
This apple has a pleasantly acid flavor.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The lemon has an acid taste.
A citromnak savas íze van.
I do not like the acid smell.
Nem szeretem a savanykás szagot.
This fruit is very acid.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may incorrectly use 'acid' instead of 'sour' in casual food contexts where 'sour' is more natural.
Kahulugan
Sharp or sour-tasting
Mga kolokasyon
acid flavor |acid tang |acid scent
Mga kasingkahulugan
sour (Common taste descriptor; less technical than 'acid'.)
Mga kasalungat
sweet (Opposite taste profile to sour/acidic.)
Mga tema
food |sensory |food_drink |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

Tasting or smelling sharp and sour, like lemon or vinegar.

Having a sharp or sour taste or smell characteristic of an acid.

PANGNGALAN B2 SLANG
3
Padron ng paggamit:
take [acid]
He was arrested for possession of acid.
LSD birtoklása miatt tartóztatták le.
She said she took acid at the concert and had vivid hallucinations.
Azt mondta, LSD-t vett be a koncerten, és élénk hallucinációi voltak.
The movie tried to capture the feeling of an acid trip.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He took acid at the party.
LSD-t vett be a bulin.
Acid is not legal in my country.
Az LSD nem legális az országomban.
Some people use acid to feel strange.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this slang meaning with the scientific meaning of 'acid'. Context is crucial.
Kahulugan
Hallucinogenic drug LSD
Mga kolokasyon
drop acid |take acid |acid trip
Mga kasingkahulugan
LSD (The chemical name; more formal/scientific than slang 'acid'.)
Mga tema
drugs |slang |health |daily_life
Depinisyon

A street name for the illegal drug LSD, which changes how people see and feel things.

A slang term for the hallucinogenic drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).

B2
4
Padron ng paggamit:
an acid [remark/comment]
Her review was full of acid remarks about the acting.
A kritikája tele volt maró megjegyzésekkel a színészi játékról.
He gave me an acid look when I interrupted him.
Szúrós pillantást vetett rám, amikor félbeszakítottam.
The debate turned personal, with several acid comments exchanged.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She made an acid comment about my clothes.
Maró megjegyzést tett a ruháimra.
He spoke with an acid voice.
Maró hangon beszélt.
The teacher gave an acid reply.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may take this figurative meaning literally as related to taste or chemistry.
Kahulugan
Harsh or cutting in tone
Mga kolokasyon
acid remark |acid wit |acid tongue
Mga kasingkahulugan
biting (Emphasizes sharpness and hurtfulness in tone; similar figurative use.)
Mga kasalungat
kind (Opposite in tone; gentle or pleasant speech.)
Mga tema
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

Using words that are very unkind or hurtful.

Describing speech, writing, or manner that is sharply critical or sarcastic.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
acid
IPA
GB/ˈæsɪd/
US/ˈæsɪd/
Mga pantig at diin
acid (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (acid)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
  • Base: acid
Noun
  • Base: acid
  • Plural: acid, acids
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
acids noun
Core family
acidic adjective B1 acidity noun
Related words
antacid noun acidify verb
Negative and opposite forms
alkaline adjective
Advanced or less common
acidification noun
Mga ekspresyon

acid rain

1
/ˈæsɪd ɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

Rain with acidic pollutants

Rain that has harmful chemicals from pollution and can damage nature and buildings.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Acid rain has destroyed many forests in the region.
  • Scientists are studying ways to reduce acid rain caused by factories.

acid test

1
/ˈæsɪd tˈɛst/
idiom

Decisive proof of quality

A final and most important test to show if something is good or works well.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The new software faces its acid test when it is released to the public.
  • Playing against the top team will be the acid test for our defense.

drop acid

1
/dɹˈɑp ˈæsɪd/
fixed phrase slang

Take LSD drug recreationally

To take the illegal drug LSD to experience its effects.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They dropped acid before going to the music festival.
  • He said he once dropped acid in college but never again.

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