Ingles - Hungarian

black

gb/blˈæk/ us/blˈæk/
A1 Ingles
~ 600
fekete, afrikai származású, gyászos, komor, befeketít, elfeketít
A1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] is black
She wore a black dress to the party.
Fekete ruhát viselt a buliban.
The cat's fur was completely black.
A macska bundája teljesen fekete volt.
The sky turned black before the storm began.
He painted the door black to match the shutters.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My bag is black.
A táskám fekete.
The car is black.
Az autó fekete.
I have a black shirt.
The night is black.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'black' with 'dark', but 'dark' can describe any color or low light, not just pure black.
Kahulugan
Having the darkest color
Mga kolokasyon
black hair |black clothes |black shoes |black sky
Mga kasingkahulugan
dark (Less specific; refers to low light or deep colors, not always pure black.)
Mga kasalungat
white (The lightest color, reflecting almost all light.)
Mga tema
colors |visual |daily life |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

Being the darkest color, like the night when there is no light.

Having the color that is the darkest, resulting from the complete absorption of light and reflecting none.

PANGNGALAN A1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] is in black
Black is my favorite color.
A fekete a kedvenc színem.
The painting uses a lot of black to create contrast.
A festmény sok feketét használ a kontraszt megteremtéséhez.
He always dresses in black.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Black is my favorite color.
A fekete a kedvenc színem.
I see black on the paper.
Feketét látok a papíron.
She wears black.
Kahulugan
The darkest color
Mga kolokasyon
in black |black and white |shades of black
Mga kasingkahulugan
darkness (Refers to lack of light in general, not necessarily the color.)
Mga kasalungat
white (The opposite color, reflecting most light.)
Mga tema
colors |visual |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

The darkest color, made when there is no light.

The color resulting from the complete absorption of light, without reflection; the opposite of white.

B1
3
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] is Black
She is a Black woman working in technology.
Egy technológiai területen dolgozó fekete nő.
Black culture has influenced music around the world.
A fekete kultúra világszerte hatott a zenére.
The museum has an exhibit on Black history.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He is a Black man.
Ő egy fekete férfi.
Black people live here.
Itt fekete emberek élnek.
I read about Black history.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'Black' (capitalized for ethnicity) with 'black' (color). Capitalization matters in formal writing when referring to ethnicity.
Kahulugan
Relating to people of African descent
Mga kolokasyon
Black community |Black culture |Black history
Mga kasingkahulugan
African American (Commonly used in the US for Americans of African descent; more specific to nationality.)
Mga kasalungat
white (Describing people with light skin, usually of European descent.)
Mga tema
people |identity |relationships |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

Describing a person with dark skin, especially from Africa or with African family history.

Relating to or describing people with dark skin, especially of African heritage.

B2
4
Padron ng paggamit:
a black [event/day/time]
It was a black day for the company when it closed its doors.
Gyászos nap volt a cég számára, amikor bezárta a kapuit.
She has been in a black mood all week.
Egész héten komor hangulatban volt.
History remembers it as one of the nation's blackest hours.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
It was a black day for us.
Gyászos nap volt számunkra.
He is in a black mood today.
Ma komor hangulatban van.
That was a black time in my life.
Kahulugan
Associated with mourning or sadness
Mga kolokasyon
black mood |black day |black thoughts
Mga kasingkahulugan
gloomy (General low mood; not necessarily connected to death or mourning.)
Mga kasalungat
joyful (Full of happiness and positive feelings.)
Mga tema
emotions |culture |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

Connected with feeling sad or remembering someone who died.

Associated with sadness, mourning, or tragedy.

PANDIWA B2
5
Padron ng paggamit:
to black [something]
Smoke had blacked the walls of the room.
A füst befeketítette a szoba falait.
They blacked their faces for camouflage at night.
Éjszaka álcázás céljából befeketítették az arcukat.
The artist blacked the canvas before starting the painting.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I will black my shoes.
Befeketítem a cipőmet.
The fire blacked the pot.
A tűz befeketítette a fazekat.
They blacked the wall.
Kahulugan
To make something dark in color
Mga kolokasyon
black shoes |black tires
Mga kasingkahulugan
darken (Make darker but not necessarily fully black.)
Mga kasalungat
whiten (Make something white in color.)
Mga tema
colors |art |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To change something so its color becomes black.

To make something become black in color, either by painting, burning, or staining it.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
black
IPA
GB/blˈæk/
US/blˈæk/
Mga pantig at diin
black (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (black)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
  • Base: black
  • Comparative: blacker
  • Superlative: blackest
Noun
  • Base: black
  • Plural: black, blacks
Verb
  • Base: black
  • 3rd Person Singular: blacks
  • Present Participle: blacking
  • Past: blacked
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
blacks noun blacking verb blacked verb blacker adjective blackest adjective
Core family
blacken verb blackness noun
Related words
blackish adjective
Negative and opposite forms
white adjective A1
Advanced or less common
blackly adverb
Mga ekspresyon

black and white

1
/blˈæk ˈænd wˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Only two opposite colors present

Only using the colors black and white, with no other colors.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The old movie was filmed in black and white.
  • She prefers black-and-white photography for its classic look.

black market

1
/blˈæk mˈɑɹkɪt/
fixed phrase

Illegal trade system for goods/services

A place or system where people buy and sell things illegally.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They bought foreign currency on the black market.
  • The police are cracking down on the black market for stolen electronics.

black out

1
/blˈæk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Lose consciousness or memory suddenly

To suddenly faint or not remember what happened for a short time.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He blacked out after hitting his head on the doorframe.
  • She sometimes blacks out when she stands up too quickly.

in the black

1
/ˈɪn ðə blˈæk/
idiom

Financially profitable or solvent

Having more money than you owe; making a profit.

Mga Halimbawa
  • After a tough year, the company is finally in the black again.
  • Small businesses struggle to stay in the black during economic downturns.

black sheep (of the family)

1
/blˈæk ʃˈip əv ðə fˈæmɪli/
idiom informal

Family member who is an outcast or disgrace

A person who is very different from others in their family and seen as bad or causing shame.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He's always been the black sheep of the family because he refused to join the family business.
  • In school, she felt like the black sheep among her classmates.

black sheep (of the family)

2
/blˈæk ʃˈip əv ðə fˈæmɪli/
idiom

Outcast or disreputable family member

A person in a family or group who is different in a bad way or causes shame.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He's the black sheep of the family because he refuses to work.
  • She felt like the black sheep among her friends.

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