Ingles - Hungarian

decline

gb/dɪklˈaɪn/ us/dɪklˈaɪn/
B1 Ingles
~ 2500
visszautasít, nem fogad el, romlik, hanyatlik, leromlik, leépül, hanyatlás, csökkenés, csökken
PANDIWA B1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
to decline [an offer/invitation/request]
She declined the invitation to the party.
Nem fogadta el a partira szóló meghívást.
He politely declined their offer of help.
Udvariasan visszautasította a felajánlott segítségüket.
The company declined our request for more time.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I must decline your invitation.
Sajnos nem tudom elfogadni a meghívását.
She declined the job offer.
Visszautasította az állásajánlatot.
He politely declined my help.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'decline' with 'deny'. 'Deny' means to say something is not true, while 'decline' means to refuse politely.
Kahulugan
Politely refuse something
Mga kolokasyon
decline an invitation |decline an offer |politely decline
Mga kasingkahulugan
refuse (More general and can sound stronger or less polite depending on tone.) | turn down (Informal equivalent often used in everyday speech.)
Mga kasalungat
accept (Means to agree to an offer or invitation instead of refusing it.)
Mga tema
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To say no to something in a polite way.

To say no to an offer, invitation, or suggestion in a courteous way.

PANDIWA B2
2
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] declines
Her health began to decline after the accident.
A baleset után romlani kezdett az egészsége.
The company's profits have declined over the past year.
A vállalat nyereségessége romlott az elmúlt évben.
Interest in the product is declining.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My health is declining.
Romlik az egészségem.
Sales are declining this year.
Idén romlanak az eladási eredmények.
The old building is declining.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Some learners confuse 'decline' with 'decrease'. 'Decrease' is more about numbers or amounts; 'decline' can refer to quality or strength too.
Kahulugan
Decrease in quality or condition
Mga kolokasyon
decline in health |economic decline |decline sharply
Mga kasingkahulugan
deteriorate (Used especially for quality, condition, or performance getting worse.)
Mga kasalungat
improve (Means to get better instead of worse.)
Mga tema
health |economy |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Depinisyon

To slowly get worse or weaker.

To gradually become worse, weaker, or less valuable.

PANGNGALAN B2
3
There has been a steady decline in sales.
Folyamatos csökkenés tapasztalható az eladásokban.
The town went into decline after the factory closed.
A város hanyatlásnak indult, miután bezárt a gyár.
He is showing signs of mental decline.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
There is a decline in jobs.
Csökken a munkahelyek száma.
The country is in decline.
Az ország hanyatlásban van.
Her health is in decline.
Kahulugan
Gradual worsening or loss
Mga kolokasyon
a steady decline |economic decline |in decline
Mga kasingkahulugan
downturn (Often used for economic or business contexts.) | deterioration (General term for becoming worse over time.)
Mga kasalungat
growth (Means an increase or improvement instead of reduction.)
Mga tema
economy |health |core_vocabulary |finance
Depinisyon

A slow process of becoming worse or weaker.

A slow loss of strength, quality, value, or importance.

PANDIWA B2 FORMAL
4
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] declines by/from/to [number/amount]
The population has declined by 5% since last year.
A népesség tavaly óta 5%-kal csökkent.
Crime rates have declined sharply.
A bűnözési mutatók meredeken csökkentek.
Attendance at the event declined from 500 to 300.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Prices declined last month.
Múlt hónapban csökkentek az árak.
The number of visitors declined.
Csökkent a látogatók száma.
Crime rates declined this year.
Kahulugan
Decrease in amount or intensity
Mga kolokasyon
population decline |decline by 10 percent |crime rates decline
Mga kasingkahulugan
drop (More informal and general for a decrease.) | fall (Common for quantities and prices going down.)
Mga kasalungat
rise (Means to increase in number, amount, or intensity.)
Mga tema
statistics |science |core_vocabulary |finance
Depinisyon

To become fewer, smaller, or less strong over time.

To reduce in number, amount, level, or intensity over time.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
decline
IPA
GB/dɪklˈaɪn/
US/dɪklˈaɪn/
Mga pantig at diin
de - cline (2 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cline)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: decline
  • Plural: declines
Verb
  • Base: decline
  • 3rd Person Singular: declines
  • Present Participle: declining
  • Past: declined
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
declines noun declining verb declined verb
Advanced or less common
declination noun C1
Mga ekspresyon

in decline

1
/ˈɪn dɪklˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Becoming worse over time

Getting worse slowly over time.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The industry has been in decline for years.
  • Her physical abilities are in decline.

on the decline

1
/ˈɔn ðə dɪklˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Currently getting worse or less popular

Getting worse or less popular now.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Interest in the sport is on the decline.
  • The number of new cases is on the decline.

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