Ingles - Hungarian

dose

gb/dˈoʊs/ us/dˈoʊs/
A2 Ingles
~ 2700
adag, dózis, bead, adagol
PANGNGALAN A2
1
Padron ng paggamit:
a dose of [medicine/drug]
The doctor prescribed a low dose of antibiotics.
Az orvos kis adag antibiotikumot írt fel.
You should not exceed the recommended daily dose.
Nem szabad túllépni az ajánlott napi adagot.
He forgot to take his morning dose of insulin.
This vaccine requires only a single dose.
A high dose of caffeine can cause restlessness.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I take one dose in the morning.
Reggel veszek be egy adagot.
She needs a small dose of the drug.
Kis adagra van szüksége a gyógyszerből.
He missed his evening dose.
The nurse gave me my dose.
Do not take more than one dose.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dose' with 'dosage'. 'Dose' is the amount taken at one time; 'dosage' is the overall regimen or schedule.
Kahulugan
Measured amount of medicine
Mga kolokasyon
high dose |low dose |single dose |daily dose |overdose
Mga kasingkahulugan
portion (A general term for part of something; less specific to medicine.) | amount (General term for quantity; not limited to medical use.)
Mga kasalungat
overdose (Taking too much of a medicine or drug.)
Mga tema
health |medicine |science
Depinisyon

The amount of medicine or drug you take at one time.

A specific quantity of a medicine, drug, or other substance that is meant to be taken at one time or at certain intervals.

PANGNGALAN B1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
a dose of [something unpleasant]
He got a nasty dose of criticism after the meeting.
A megbeszélés után jókora adag kemény kritikát kapott.
She received a heavy dose of bad news this week.
Ezen a héten jókora adag rossz hírt kapott.
That comment was a real dose of reality for him.
After all his bragging, he finally got a dose of humility.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He got a bad dose of anger from his boss.
A főnöke jókora adag dühöt zúdított rá.
I had a big dose of bad luck today.
Ma jókora adag balszerencsében volt részem.
She got a dose of sadness after hearing the news.
They had a heavy dose of problems last year.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may try to use 'dose' only for medicine; it can also be used figuratively for experiences.
Kahulugan
Amount of something unpleasant
Mga kolokasyon
a dose of reality |a heavy dose |a bad dose
Mga kasingkahulugan
share (Implies a portion of something, often neutral or positive; less intense.) | bout (A short period of intense activity or suffering; more focused on events than quantities.)
Mga kasalungat
relief (The removal or lessening of something unpleasant.)
Mga tema
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

A bad or unpleasant thing that happens to you in some amount.

An amount of something unpleasant or unwanted experienced at one time, often used figuratively.

PANDIWA B2
3
Padron ng paggamit:
to dose [someone/something] with [medicine/drug]
The nurse dosed the patient with painkillers.
A nővér fájdalomcsillapítót adott be a betegnek.
Farmers sometimes dose cattle with vitamins.
A gazdák néha vitaminokat adnak be a szarvasmarháknak.
He dosed himself with cough syrup before bed.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The doctor dosed the child with the drug.
Az orvos beadta a gyógyszert a gyereknek.
She dosed the dog with medicine.
Beadta a gyógyszert a kutyának.
They dosed me with strong pills.
He dosed her with antibiotics.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'dose' (verb) with 'take' when speaking about themselves receiving medicine. 'Dose' is usually done by someone else to another person or animal.
Kahulugan
Give measured amount of medicine
Mga kolokasyon
dose with antibiotics |dose regularly |dose carefully
Mga kasingkahulugan
administer (More formal and technical term, often used in medical contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
withhold (To deliberately not give medicine or treatment.)
Mga tema
health |medicine
Depinisyon

To give someone a set amount of medicine or drug.

To give someone or something a measured amount of a medicine, drug, or other substance.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
dose
IPA
GB/dˈoʊs/
US/dˈoʊs/
Mga pantig at diin
dose (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (dose)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: dose
  • Plural: doses
Verb
  • Base: dose
  • 3rd Person Singular: doses
  • Present Participle: dosing
  • Past: dosed
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
doses noun dosing verb dosed verb
Core family
dosage noun B2
Related words
overdose noun
Mga ekspresyon

a dose of reality

1
/ə dˈoʊs əv ɹiˈæləti/
idiom

Unpleasant truth experience

An experience that shows you the real facts, even if they are not nice.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Losing his job gave him a real dose of reality about the economy.
  • The tough competition was a dose of reality for the young athlete.

double dose

1
/dˈʌbəl dˈoʊs/
fixed phrase

Twice the usual amount

An amount that is twice as much as usual, especially for medicine or drugs.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The patient accidentally took a double dose of the medication.
  • This movie offers a double dose of action and humor.

overdose on

1
/ˈoʊvɚdˌoʊs ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Take too much of something dangerous

To take too much of a drug, medicine, or other substance so that it is dangerous or harmful.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He overdosed on sleeping pills and had to be rushed to the hospital.
  • She overdosed on chocolate during the holidays.

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