Ingles - Hungarian

elasticity

gb/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti/ us/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti/
B2 Ingles
rugalmasság, talpraállási képesség, reziliencia, elaszticitás
PANGNGALAN B2
1
Padron ng paggamit:
the elasticity of [material/object]
Spandex is added to jeans to give them more elasticity.
A farmerhez spandexet adnak, hogy nagyobb legyen a rugalmassága.
Over time, the waistband can lose its elasticity and start to sag.
Idővel a derékpánt elveszítheti a rugalmasságát, és elkezdhet megereszkedni.
The lab measured the elasticity of the polymer under heat.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
This fabric has good elasticity.
Ennek az anyagnak jó a rugalmassága.
The rubber band shows elasticity.
A gumiszalag jól szemlélteti a rugalmasságot.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not confuse elasticity with electricity (different meaning and pronunciation).
Kahulugan
ability to stretch and return
Mga kolokasyon
high elasticity |low elasticity |natural elasticity |elasticity of rubber |elasticity of fabric |test the elasticity |lose elasticity |retain elasticity |improve elasticity |measure elasticity
Mga kasingkahulugan
stretchiness (More informal and physical.) | springiness (Emphasizes bouncing back.)
Mga kasalungat
rigidity (Lack of ability to bend or stretch.) | brittleness (Tends to break rather than bend.)
Mga tema
materials |daily_life |science
Depinisyon

how well something can stretch and go back to its shape

The ability of a material or object to stretch, bend, or be compressed and then return to its original shape.

PANGNGALAN C1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
elasticity in [plan/system/rules/schedule]
The company built some elasticity into the project timeline in case of delays.
A cég némi rugalmasságot épített be a projekt ütemtervébe arra az esetre, ha késések lennének.
Good managers leave a little elasticity in the rules for unusual situations.
A jó vezetők hagynak egy kis rugalmasságot a szabályokban a szokatlan helyzetekre.
Remote work gives families more elasticity in their daily schedules.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
We need more elasticity in our plan.
Több rugalmasságra van szükségünk a tervünkben.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may overuse flexibility where elasticity sounds more formal/abstract.
Kahulugan
flexibility in plans or rules
Mga kolokasyon
some elasticity |greater elasticity |limited elasticity |elasticity in scheduling |elasticity in the system |allow elasticity |need elasticity |build in elasticity |policy elasticity |administrative elasticity
Mga kasingkahulugan
flexibility (The most common everyday synonym.) | adaptability (Focuses on adjusting successfully to new conditions.)
Mga kasalungat
inflexibility (Unwilling or unable to change.) | strictness (Emphasizes tight rules and limited freedom.)
Mga tema
work |education |planning
Depinisyon

the ability to change easily when needed

The quality of being flexible and able to change or adapt when circumstances change.

PANGNGALAN C1
3
Padron ng paggamit:
elasticity of [mind/spirit/people/communities]
Her elasticity after the setback impressed everyone on the team.
A kudarc utáni talpraállási képessége lenyűgözött mindenkit a csapatban.
Communities often show great elasticity after natural disasters.
A közösségek gyakran nagy talpraállási képességet mutatnak a természeti katasztrófák után.
The training is designed to improve mental elasticity under pressure.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He showed elasticity after a hard year.
Nehéz év után is nagy talpraállási képességet mutatott.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not confuse this figurative meaning with the physical meaning about stretching.
Kahulugan
ability to recover quickly
Mga kolokasyon
emotional elasticity |mental elasticity |psychological elasticity |show elasticity |remarkable elasticity |elasticity in the face of stress |elasticity under pressure |community elasticity |human elasticity
Mga kasingkahulugan
resilience (More common and direct for people and emotions.) | toughness (Less about recovering, more about enduring.)
Mga kasalungat
fragility (Easily harmed and slow to recover.) | vulnerability (Easily affected by stress or harm.)
Mga tema
emotions |health |psychology
Depinisyon

the ability to feel okay again after problems

The ability to return to a normal state after stress, shock, or difficulty; resilience.

PANGNGALAN C2 TECHNICAL
4
Padron ng paggamit:
elasticity of [demand/supply] (with respect to [price/income])
The report estimates the elasticity of demand for air travel.
A jelentés megbecsüli a légi utazás iránti kereslet rugalmasságát.
Staple foods tend to have low price elasticity.
Az alapvető élelmiszerek árrugalmassága általában alacsony.
Economists debated the elasticity of labor supply in the new model.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
We studied elasticity of demand in class.
Órán a kereslet rugalmasságát tanultuk.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Often used with of (elasticity of demand), not elasticity for demand.
Kahulugan
economic responsiveness measure
Mga kolokasyon
price elasticity |income elasticity |cross-price elasticity |elasticity of demand |elasticity of supply |high elasticity |low elasticity |estimate elasticity |calculate elasticity |elasticity coefficient
Mga kasingkahulugan
responsiveness (General word; not a formal economic measure.) | sensitivity (Emphasizes reaction to change; less technical than elasticity.)
Mga kasalungat
inelasticity (Little or no responsiveness to change.)
Mga tema
economics |business
Depinisyon

in economics, how strongly something changes when something else changes

In economics, a measure of how much one variable (such as demand) changes in response to a change in another variable (such as price or income).

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
elasticity
IPA
GB/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti/
US/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti/
Mga pantig at diin
elasti - city (2 pantig)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: elasticity
  • Plural: elasticities, elasticity
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
elasticities noun
Core family
elastic adjective B1
Related words
elastically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inelastic adjective C1
Advanced or less common
inelasticity noun
Mga ekspresyon

cross-price elasticity of demand

1
/kɹˈɔs pɹˈaɪs ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti əv dɪmˈænd/
fixed phrase technical

demand response to another price

how demand for one thing changes when another price changes

Mga Halimbawa
  • The cross-price elasticity of demand between tea and coffee was positive, suggesting they are substitutes.
  • Researchers estimated the cross-price elasticity of demand to see how riders switch between services.
  • A negative cross-price elasticity of demand can indicate complementary products.

elasticity of demand

1
/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti əv dɪmˈænd/
fixed phrase technical

demand response to price changes

how much demand changes when price changes

Mga Halimbawa
  • The elasticity of demand for gasoline is relatively low in the short term.
  • They calculated the elasticity of demand for streaming subscriptions.
  • A high elasticity of demand means buyers react strongly to price changes.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The elasticity of demand is high for luxury goods.

elasticity of supply

1
/ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti əv səplˈaɪ/
fixed phrase technical

supply response to price changes

how much supply changes when price changes

Mga Halimbawa
  • In agriculture, the elasticity of supply can be low during a single growing season.
  • The study compares the elasticity of supply across different industries.
  • High elasticity of supply means producers can increase output quickly when prices rise.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The elasticity of supply is low for housing in big cities.

income elasticity of demand

1
/ˈɪŋkˌʌm ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti əv dɪmˈænd/
fixed phrase technical

demand response to income changes

how demand changes when income changes

Mga Halimbawa
  • Luxury goods typically have a high income elasticity of demand.
  • They used survey data to estimate the income elasticity of demand for dining out.
  • A negative income elasticity of demand can indicate an inferior good.

price elasticity of demand

1
/pɹˈaɪs ˌilˌæstˈɪsəti əv dɪmˈænd/
fixed phrase technical

demand response to price changes

how much demand changes when the price changes

Mga Halimbawa
  • The price elasticity of demand was estimated using last year’s sales data.
  • Discount retailers often rely on products with high price elasticity of demand.
  • If the price elasticity of demand is low, raising prices may not reduce sales much.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • We learned price elasticity of demand today.

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