Padron ng paggamit:
elude [someone/something] (e.g., police, capture, arrest)
The suspect eluded police for three days before being arrested.
A gyanúsított három napig kijátszotta a rendőrséget, mielőtt letartóztatták.
The rabbit eluded the dog by darting into the bushes.
A nyúl úgy játszotta ki a kutyát, hogy berohant a bokrok közé.
She eluded the security guard and slipped into the backstage area.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The thief eluded the police.
A tolvaj kijátszotta a rendőrséget.
The cat eluded the dog.
A macska kijátszotta a kutyát.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners often confuse elude (escape being caught) with avoid (choose not to do) or allude (mention indirectly).
Kahulugan
escape being caught or found
Mga kolokasyon
elude capture
|elude the police
|elude arrest
|elude authorities
|elude pursuers
|elude security
|elude a guard
|elude a manhunt
|elude a search
|elude a predator
Mga kasingkahulugan
evade (Often suggests deliberate action to avoid being caught or questioned.)
|
escape (More general; focuses on getting away, not necessarily by skill or speed.)
|
slip away (More informal and often implies leaving quietly.)
Mga kasalungat
be caught (Opposite outcome: being captured or stopped.)
|
be apprehended (Formal word often used for being caught by police.)
Mga tema
crime_law
|news
|safety
Depinisyon
to escape from someone who is trying to catch you
To manage to avoid being caught, found, or reached by someone who is trying to catch or stop you.
Padron ng paggamit:
elude [detection/notice/observation]
The virus can elude detection in its early stages.
A vírus a korai szakaszában észrevétlen maradhat.
Small errors sometimes elude notice until the final review.
Az apró hibák néha elkerülik a figyelmet egészen a végső ellenőrzésig.
The aircraft flew low to elude radar.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The mistake eluded notice.
A hiba elkerülte a figyelmet.
The problem eluded detection.
A probléma észrevétlen maradt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Don’t use elude for ordinary avoidance (e.g., 'elude homework'); it usually implies hiding from detection or being hard to find.
Kahulugan
avoid being noticed or detected
Mga kolokasyon
elude detection
|elude notice
|elude observation
|elude radar
|elude identification
|elude diagnosis
|elude measurement
|elude surveillance
|elude recognition
|elude tracking
Mga kasingkahulugan
go unnoticed (Focuses on not being seen or paid attention to.)
|
escape detection (Close in meaning; common in technical or crime contexts.)
|
remain hidden (Emphasizes being concealed rather than the act of avoiding detection.)
Mga kasalungat
be detected (Opposite: being discovered by a person or system.)
|
be noticed (Opposite: being seen or observed.)
Mga tema
science
|technology
|crime_law
|health
Depinisyon
to not be found or noticed
To avoid being seen, noticed, discovered, or detected.
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] eludes [someone]
The reason for his sudden departure still eludes me.
Még mindig nem értem, miért ment el hirtelen.
A simple solution has eluded the engineers for months.
A mérnökök hónapok óta nem találnak egyszerű megoldást.
Her name eluded him, even though he recognized her face.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The answer eludes me.
A válasz kifog rajtam.
A solution eluded us.
A megoldás kifogott rajtunk.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
The subject is usually the thing that is hard to understand (e.g., 'The reason eludes me'), not the person.
Kahulugan
be hard to understand or remember
Mga kolokasyon
the meaning eludes me
|the answer eludes me
|the reason eludes me
|success eludes him
|sleep eludes her
|a name eludes me
|an explanation eludes us
|the concept eludes them
|the truth eludes investigators
|a solution eludes the team
Mga kasingkahulugan
baffle (Stronger; suggests confusion and inability to make sense of something.)
|
escape (Often used similarly (e.g., 'the name escapes me') but more informal and less precise.)
|
stump (More informal; often used for questions or puzzles.)
Mga kasalungat
be clear (Opposite: easy to understand.)
|
be understood (Opposite: successfully grasped mentally.)
Mga tema
education
|thinking
|communication
Depinisyon
to be something someone cannot understand or remember
If something eludes someone, they cannot understand it, remember it, or succeed in achieving it, even though they try.
Padron ng paggamit:
elude [danger/death/punishment/responsibility]
He narrowly eluded serious injury in the crash.
Épphogy megúszta a súlyos sérülést a balesetben.
For years the company eluded accountability for its actions.
A cég évekig megúszta, hogy felelősségre vonják a tetteiért.
The hikers eluded the worst of the storm by reaching shelter early.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He eluded punishment.
Megúszta a büntetést.
They eluded danger.
Megúszták a veszélyt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Elude is less common than avoid in everyday situations; it often implies a narrow escape or something difficult to avoid.
Kahulugan
avoid an unpleasant fate
Mga kolokasyon
elude death
|elude punishment
|elude responsibility
|elude prosecution
|elude consequences
|elude a fine
|elude defeat
|elude danger
|elude accountability
|elude bankruptcy
Mga kasingkahulugan
avoid (More general and common; does not always imply difficulty.)
|
escape (Often implies a narrow or lucky avoidance of harm.)
|
dodge (More informal; emphasizes quick or clever avoidance.)
Mga kasalungat
face (Opposite: confront or experience the consequence.)
|
suffer (Opposite: experience the negative result.)
Mga tema
risk
|crime_law
|health
|daily_life
Depinisyon
to avoid something bad that might happen
To manage to avoid a danger, punishment, or other unpleasant result that seems likely or expected.