guilty
gb/ɡˈɪlti/ us/ɡˈɪlti/
B1
Ingles
~ 2200
bűnös, bűntudata van, bűntudatos, lelkiismeret-furdalása van
B1
1
bűnös
B1
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] is guilty of [something]
The jury found him guilty of theft.
Az esküdtszék lopásban bűnösnek találta.
She was declared guilty after a long trial.
Hosszú tárgyalás után bűnösnek nyilvánították.
He pleaded guilty to the charges.
The judge pronounced the defendant guilty.
They were found guilty of fraud.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He is guilty of the crime.
Bűnös a bűncselekmény elkövetésében.
The man is guilty of stealing.
A férfi lopásban bűnös.
She is guilty of lying.
They are guilty of breaking the law.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guilty' with 'ashamed'. 'Guilty' means you actually did something wrong, while 'ashamed' is a feeling about it.
Kahulugan
Responsible for a crime or wrongdoing
Mga kolokasyon
found guilty
|plead guilty
|guilty of murder
|declare guilty
|guilty verdict
Mga kasingkahulugan
culpable (More formal; often used in legal or serious moral contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
innocent (Means not having committed the crime or wrongdoing.)
Mga tema
law
|morality
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
Having done something wrong or against the law.
Legally or morally responsible for committing a specific offense, crime, or bad act.
B1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] feels guilty about [something]
I feel guilty about forgetting her birthday.
Bűntudatom van, amiért elfelejtettem a születésnapját.
He had a guilty conscience after lying.
Lelkiismeret-furdalása volt, miután hazudott.
She looked guilty when I asked about the missing money.
He still feels guilty over what happened.
Don't make me feel guilty for enjoying myself.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I feel guilty about my mistake.
Bűntudatom van a hibám miatt.
She feels guilty because she broke the cup.
Bűntudata van, mert eltörte a csészét.
He feels guilty when he lies.
I feel guilty if I don't help.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes use 'guilty' instead of 'sorry'. 'Sorry' is an apology; 'guilty' is a description of your feeling or state.
Kahulugan
Feeling bad for doing something wrong
Mga kolokasyon
feel guilty
|guilty conscience
|make [someone] feel guilty
Mga kasingkahulugan
remorseful (Stronger emotional tone, suggests deep regret.)
Mga kasalungat
unrepentant (Not feeling sorry or regretful for wrongdoing.)
Mga tema
emotions
|morality
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
Feeling bad because you think you did something wrong.
Experiencing a sense of responsibility and remorse for a wrongdoing or mistake, whether real or imagined.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
guilty
IPA
GB/ɡˈɪlti/
US/ɡˈɪlti/
Mga pantig at diin
guilty (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (guilty)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
- Base: guilty
- Comparative: guiltier
- Superlative: guiltiest
Mga kaugnay na salita
Mga ekspresyon
found guilty
1/fˈaʊnd ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase
Declared legally responsible for a crime
When a court says that someone did the crime.
Mga Halimbawa
- The man was found guilty of fraud.
- She was found guilty after a two-week trial.
guilty conscience
1/ɡˈɪlti kˈɑnʃəns/
fixed phrase
Feeling bad for doing wrong things
A bad feeling in your mind because you know you did something wrong.
Mga Halimbawa
- He couldn't sleep because of his guilty conscience.
- Her guilty conscience made her confess.
guilty pleasure
1/ɡˈɪlti plˈɛʒɚ/
fixed phrase
informal
Something you enjoy but feel embarrassed about
Something you like even though you think it is not good or you should not like it.
Mga Halimbawa
- Reality TV is my guilty pleasure.
- Eating chocolate late at night is my guilty pleasure.
- Eating ice cream late at night is her guilty pleasure.
- Reality TV is her biggest guilty pleasure.
plead guilty
1/plˈid ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase
Formally admit guilt in court
To say in court that you did the crime.
Mga Halimbawa
- He decided to plead guilty to avoid a longer sentence.
- She pleaded guilty and apologized to the victims.
- The suspect pleaded guilty to all charges.