Ingles - Hungarian

infiltration

gb/ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən/
C1 Ingles
beszivárgás, beépülés, beszűrődés, infiltráció, infiltrációs érzéstelenítés
PANGNGALAN C1 FORMAL
1
Padron ng paggamit:
infiltration of [place/organization/system] by [someone]; infiltration into [place/organization/system]
Investigators found evidence of infiltration by organized crime into the construction industry.
A nyomozók bizonyítékot találtak arra, hogy a szervezett bűnözés beépült az építőiparba.
The company tightened access controls after an attempted infiltration of its network.
Miután megkísérelték a vállalat hálózatába való behatolást, a cég szigorította a hozzáférés-ellenőrzést.
The army increased patrols to prevent enemy infiltration across the border.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The police suspected infiltration by spies.
A rendőrség kémek beépülésére gyanakodott.
The group planned the infiltration of the building at night.
A csoport az épület éjszakai titkos behatolását tervezte.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Use of or into: 'infiltration of the organization' or 'infiltration into the organization.' 'Infiltration to' is uncommon.
Kahulugan
secret entry into a group
Mga kolokasyon
covert infiltration |enemy infiltration |terrorist infiltration |police infiltration |infiltration operation |infiltration attempt |network infiltration |cross-border infiltration |infiltration by spies |infiltration into the organization
Mga kasingkahulugan
penetration (broader and more neutral; can be physical, commercial, or secret) | intrusion (emphasizes unauthorized entry, not necessarily secrecy) | undercover entry (plainer phrase that makes the hidden nature explicit)
Mga kasalungat
exfiltration (secret removal or departure from a place, especially in military or security contexts) | exclusion (keeping someone out rather than allowing entry)
Mga tema
security |crime |politics |military |technology
Depinisyon

secretly getting into a group, place, or system, usually for a harmful or hidden purpose

the act or process of secretly entering a place, organization, or system, especially to gather information, influence it, or cause harm

PANGNGALAN C1 TECHNICAL
2
Padron ng paggamit:
infiltration of [liquid/air/substance] into [material/place]
Heavy rain led to water infiltration in several basements.
A heves esőzés több pincében is vízbeszivárgáshoz vezetett.
The study measured the infiltration of rainwater into different types of soil.
A tanulmány az esővíz különböző talajtípusokba való beszivárgását mérte.
Sealing the gaps reduced cold-air infiltration around the doors.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Water infiltration damaged the wall.
A vízbeszivárgás megrongálta a falat.
Good soil allows rainwater infiltration.
A jó talaj lehetővé teszi az esővíz beszivárgását.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not confuse infiltration with filtration. Filtration removes particles through a filter; infiltration means entering or soaking in.
Kahulugan
seepage into soil or buildings
Mga kolokasyon
water infiltration |rainwater infiltration |groundwater infiltration |air infiltration |moisture infiltration |basement infiltration |soil infiltration |infiltration rate |infiltration capacity |infiltration into the soil
Mga kasingkahulugan
seepage (more common for liquid slowly leaking through or into something) | percolation (often used for water moving down through soil or porous material) | penetration (more general; means entering or passing into something)
Mga kasalungat
runoff (water flowing over a surface instead of entering the ground) | exfiltration (technical term for flow out of a material, soil, pipe, or system)
Mga tema
environment |construction |hydrology |building_science
Depinisyon

water, air, or another substance slowly entering a material, space, or the ground

the process by which water, air, or another substance slowly enters soil, rock, a building, or a material through small openings

PANGNGALAN C1 FORMAL
3
Padron ng paggamit:
infiltration of [idea/influence/product] into [place/group/area]
The article criticizes the infiltration of advertising into almost every corner of online life.
A cikk bírálja a reklámok beszivárgását az online élet szinte minden zugába.
The novel shows the quiet infiltration of political fear into family relationships.
A regény a politikai félelem családi kapcsolatokba való csendes beszivárgását mutatja be.
Some teachers objected to the infiltration of corporate branding into classrooms.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
People noticed the infiltration of slang into formal emails.
Az emberek észrevették a szleng beszivárgását a hivatalos e-mailekbe.
The film shows the infiltration of technology into daily life.
A film a technológia mindennapi életbe való beszivárgását mutatja be.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
This use often sounds critical or negative. For a neutral meaning, words like spread, growth, or adoption may be better.
Kahulugan
gradual spread into something
Mga kolokasyon
commercial infiltration |corporate infiltration |cultural infiltration |ideological infiltration |media infiltration |linguistic infiltration |infiltration of advertising |infiltration of politics |infiltration into daily life |infiltration into classrooms
Mga kasingkahulugan
permeation (emphasizes spreading throughout something) | spread (more common and neutral) | penetration (more general and can sound strategic or forceful)
Mga kasalungat
containment (preventing something from spreading further) | exclusion (keeping an influence or element out)
Mga tema
society |culture |media |business
Depinisyon

the slow spread of an influence, idea, or habit into a place or part of life

the gradual, often unnoticed spread of ideas, products, habits, or influences into a place, group, or area of life

PANGNGALAN C2 TECHNICAL
4
Padron ng paggamit:
infiltration of [cells/fluid/substance] into [tissue/organ]; infiltration by [cells]
The biopsy showed dense inflammatory infiltration in the tissue.
A biopszia kifejezett gyulladásos sejtes beszűrődést mutatott a szövetben.
Imaging revealed fatty infiltration of the liver.
A képalkotó vizsgálat a máj zsíros infiltrációját mutatta ki.
Doctors checked whether the cancer showed infiltration into nearby tissue.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The report mentioned infiltration in the lung.
A lelet beszűrődést említett a tüdőben.
The doctor explained the tissue infiltration to the patient.
Az orvos elmagyarázta a betegnek a szöveti infiltrációt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In a medical report, infiltration usually does not mean spying; it describes something present in body tissue.
Kahulugan
substances entering body tissue
Mga kolokasyon
cellular infiltration |inflammatory infiltration |tumor infiltration |fatty infiltration |lymphocytic infiltration |pulmonary infiltration |tissue infiltration |infiltration of the liver |infiltration by cancer cells |interstitial infiltration
Mga kasingkahulugan
invasion (common for cancer or cells spreading into tissue) | accumulation (emphasizes buildup rather than movement into tissue) | permeation (emphasizes spreading through tissue)
Mga kasalungat
clearance (removal or disappearance of cells, fluid, or a substance) | resolution (medical improvement or disappearance of an abnormal finding)
Mga tema
medicine |healthcare |pathology
Depinisyon

a medical finding where cells, fluid, or another substance has entered or built up in body tissue

in medicine, the entry, presence, or buildup of cells, fluid, or another substance in body tissue, especially because of disease, inflammation, or leakage

PANGNGALAN C2 TECHNICAL
5
Padron ng paggamit:
infiltration of [drug/anesthetic] into [tissue/area]; local infiltration with [drug]
The dentist used local infiltration before repairing the tooth.
A fogorvos infiltrációs érzéstelenítést alkalmazott, mielőtt helyreállította a fogat.
Anesthetic infiltration around the site made the biopsy more comfortable.
A terület körüli infiltrációs érzéstelenítés kevésbé kellemetlenné tette a biopsziát.
Wound infiltration can reduce pain after some operations.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Local infiltration numbed the area.
Az infiltrációs érzéstelenítés elzsibbasztotta a területet.
The doctor used infiltration with anesthetic.
Az orvos infiltrációs érzéstelenítést alkalmazott.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not use this for every injection; it specifically means medicine spreading into local tissue.
Kahulugan
injection into body tissue
Mga kolokasyon
local infiltration |anesthetic infiltration |lidocaine infiltration |wound infiltration |subcutaneous infiltration |periarticular infiltration |infiltration anesthesia |infiltration technique |infiltration with local anesthetic |continuous infiltration
Mga kasingkahulugan
local injection (plainer and less technical) | tissue injection (describes the physical action more directly) | local anesthetic injection (specific to numbing medicine)
Mga kasalungat
systemic administration (delivering medicine throughout the body rather than locally into tissue) | topical application (putting medicine on a surface rather than injecting it)
Mga tema
medicine |healthcare |surgery |dentistry
Depinisyon

an injection that puts medicine into tissue to numb or treat a small area

a medical technique in which a drug, usually a local anesthetic, is injected into tissue so that it spreads through the area

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
infiltration
IPA
GB/ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən/
Mga pantig at diin
in - filt - ra - tion (4 pantig)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ra)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: infiltration
  • Plural: infiltration, infiltrations
Mga ekspresyon

infiltration rate

1
/ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase technical

speed water enters soil

how fast water soaks into soil or another surface

Mga Halimbawa
  • Sandy soil usually has a higher infiltration rate than compacted clay.
  • Engineers measured the infiltration rate before designing the drainage system.
  • Heavy traffic reduced the field's infiltration rate by compacting the soil.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The soil's infiltration rate was low after the storm.
  • We measured the infiltration rate in the garden.

iv infiltration

1
/ɪv ˌɪnfɪltɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

IV fluid leaking into tissue

a problem where IV fluid leaks into the tissue around the vein

Mga Halimbawa
  • The nurse stopped the infusion when she noticed an IV infiltration in the patient's hand.
  • Pain, swelling, and cool skin around the catheter can be signs of IV infiltration.
  • Most IV infiltrations are minor, but some medications can damage tissue if they leak.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The nurse checked my arm for IV infiltration.
  • Swelling near the IV can mean IV infiltration.

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