left
gb/lˈɛft/ us/lˈɛft/
A1
Ingles
elmegy, elhagy, elindul, bal, balra, marad, hátralévő, megmaradt, hagy, ottfelejt, otthagy, felmond, kilép, bal oldal, bal kanyar, baloldal, baloldali
PANDIWA
A1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone/something] left [place]; [someone/something] left at [time]; [someone/something] has left
She left the office at six.
Hatkor ment el az irodából.
The train had already left by the time we arrived.
Mire megérkeztünk, a vonat már elindult.
He left without saying goodbye.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I left home at eight.
Nyolckor mentem el otthonról.
Has the bus left yet?
Elment már a busz?
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not use left for arriving; use arrived or got to.
Kahulugan
went away
Mga kolokasyon
left home
|left early
|left the room
|left work
|left for school
|left at noon
|already left
|just left
|left without saying goodbye
|the train left
Mga kasingkahulugan
departed (more formal than left)
|
went away (simple and conversational)
|
exited (emphasizes going out of a place)
Mga kasalungat
arrived (came to a place rather than went away)
|
stayed (remained in the same place)
|
entered (went into a place rather than away from it)
Mga tema
movement
|daily_life
|travel
Depinisyon
went away from a place
Past tense and past participle of leave: went away from a place or person, or stopped being in a place.
A1
2
bal
A1
Padron ng paggamit:
left [body part/side/place]
She writes with her left hand.
Bal kézzel ír.
Put the form in the left column.
Tedd az űrlapot a bal oldali oszlopba.
The left side of my face hurts.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
This is my left hand.
Ez a bal kezem.
The door is on the left side.
Az ajtó a bal oldalon van.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Left and right depend on the direction you are facing.
Kahulugan
opposite of right side
Mga kolokasyon
left hand
|left foot
|left eye
|left side
|left arm
|left leg
|left shoulder
|left column
|left lane
|left corner
Mga kasingkahulugan
left-hand (used before nouns, especially for position)
|
left-side (emphasizes the side of something)
Mga kasalungat
right (on the opposite side)
Mga tema
direction
|body
|daily_life
Depinisyon
on the side opposite your right side
On or relating to the side of the body with the left hand, opposite the right side.
A1
3
balra
A1
Padron ng paggamit:
turn/go/look/move left
Turn left at the traffic lights.
A lámpánál fordulj balra.
She looked left before crossing the road.
Balra nézett, mielőtt átment az úton.
The road curves left after the bridge.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Go left here.
Itt menj balra.
Look left first.
Először nézz balra.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Turn left is natural; do not say turn to left unless you say turn to the left.
Kahulugan
toward the left
Mga kolokasyon
turn left
|go left
|look left
|move left
|keep left
|bear left
|shift left
|curve left
|veer left
|swing left
Mga kasingkahulugan
leftward (more formal or technical)
|
to the left (slightly fuller phrase with the same direction)
Mga kasalungat
right (toward the opposite side)
|
rightward (more formal or technical opposite)
Mga tema
direction
|movement
|daily_life
Depinisyon
in the direction of the left side
Toward, on, or from the left side.
A2
4
Padron ng paggamit:
[amount/thing] left; left to [do something]
There are only two slices left.
Már csak két szelet maradt.
How much time do we have left?
Mennyi időnk maradt?
I have a lot of work left to finish.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
No milk is left.
Nem maradt tej.
We have ten minutes left.
Tíz percünk maradt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In this meaning, left usually comes after the noun or amount: two tickets left, not left two tickets.
Kahulugan
still remaining
Mga kolokasyon
time left
|money left
|food left
|seats left
|nothing left
|only one left
|a few minutes left
|work left to do
|space left
|energy left
Mga kasingkahulugan
remaining (more formal and precise)
|
available (emphasizes that something can still be used)
|
unused (emphasizes not yet used)
Mga kasalungat
gone (no longer available or present)
|
used up (completely used)
|
finished (completed or all gone)
Mga tema
quantity
|daily_life
|time
Depinisyon
still there or still available
Still available, present, or not used after others have gone, been used, or been taken.
PANDIWA
A2
5
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] left [something/someone] [place]; [someone] left [something] with [someone]
I left my keys at home.
Otthon hagytam a kulcsaimat.
She left a note on the kitchen table.
Egy cetlit hagyott a konyhaasztalon.
They left the children with their grandparents for the weekend.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I left my bag on the bus.
A buszon hagytam a táskámat.
She left a message for you.
Üzenetet hagyott neked.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
If you accidentally did not take something, say I left my phone at home, not I forgot my phone at home in all contexts; forgot can also be correct but focuses on memory.
Kahulugan
kept in a place
Mga kolokasyon
left my keys
|left at home
|left on the table
|left in the car
|left a note
|left a message
|left it there
|left with a friend
|left the children with grandparents
|left your bag
Mga kasingkahulugan
forgot (only when it was accidental)
|
put (focuses on placing something somewhere)
|
kept (emphasizes allowing something to remain)
Mga kasalungat
took (carried something away)
|
brought (took something with you to a place)
|
removed (took something away from where it was)
Mga tema
daily_life
|memory
|location
Depinisyon
put or forgot something somewhere
Past tense and past participle of leave: put, kept, or forgot someone or something in a particular place instead of taking them away.
PANDIWA
A2
6
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] left [job/school/group/person]
He left the company to start his own business.
Otthagyta a céget, hogy saját vállalkozást indítson.
She left college after one semester.
Egy félév után otthagyta az egyetemet.
After years of arguments, he left his partner.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My brother left school last year.
A testvérem tavaly otthagyta az iskolát.
She left her job in June.
Júniusban otthagyta az állását.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Left the company means stopped working there; left the office usually means went away from the office.
Kahulugan
stopped being involved
Mga kolokasyon
left the company
|left his job
|left school
|left college
|left the team
|left the party
|left the army
|left office
|left her husband
|left the group
Mga kasingkahulugan
quit (more informal; often voluntary)
|
resigned from (formal, especially for jobs or positions)
|
dropped out of (used especially for school or courses)
Mga kasalungat
joined (became part of a group or organization)
|
stayed with (continued in a job, group, or relationship)
|
entered (began attending or participating)
Mga tema
work
|education
|relationships
|organizations
Depinisyon
stopped being part of a job, school, group, or relationship
Past tense and past participle of leave: stopped working for, attending, belonging to, or being in a relationship with a person, place, or organization.
PANDIWA
B1
7
hagy
A2
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] left [someone/something] [adjective/noun phrase]; left [something] [adjective]
The news left everyone speechless.
A hír mindenkit szótlanul hagyott.
You left the front door open.
Nyitva hagytad a bejárati ajtót.
The flood left thousands of people homeless.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The film left me happy.
A film boldoggá tett.
He left the window open.
Nyitva hagyta az ablakot.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
This meaning often describes a result: The news left me sad means the news made me sad.
Kahulugan
made remain in state
Mga kolokasyon
left open
|left alone
|left unchanged
|left someone waiting
|left me confused
|left everyone speechless
|left no doubt
|left a mark
|left homeless
|left in charge
Mga kasingkahulugan
kept (emphasizes continuing the same state)
|
made (simple result meaning)
|
rendered (formal; means caused to become)
Mga kasalungat
changed (did not allow the state to continue)
|
restored (returned someone or something to a normal or better state)
|
fixed (corrected a problem rather than leaving it)
Mga tema
cause_and_effect
|states
|daily_life
Depinisyon
made someone or something stay in a condition
Past tense and past participle of leave: made or allowed someone or something to remain in a particular condition or situation.
PANGNGALAN
A2
8
Padron ng paggamit:
the left; on/to/from [someone's] left; a left
The bathroom is on the left.
A mosdó a bal oldalon van.
Move the slider a little to the left.
Mozgasd a csúszkát egy kicsit balra.
Take a left after the gas station.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The shop is on your left.
A bolt a bal oldaladon van.
Turn at the next left.
A következő bal kanyarnál fordulj be.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Use the with the noun: on the left, to the left.
Kahulugan
left side or direction
Mga kolokasyon
on the left
|to the left
|from the left
|your left
|the left side
|the left of the screen
|far left
|top left
|bottom left
|take a left
Mga kasingkahulugan
left side (clearer and more explicit)
|
left-hand side (often used for positions on pages, roads, or objects)
|
left turn (only means a turn in that direction)
Mga kasalungat
right (the opposite side or direction)
|
right side (explicit opposite side)
Mga tema
direction
|location
|travel
Depinisyon
the left side or a turn to that side
The side or direction opposite right; informally, a turn in that direction.
PANGNGALAN
B2
9
baloldal
B2
Padron ng paggamit:
the left; on the left; the [adjective] left
The proposal was popular on the left.
A javaslat népszerű volt a baloldalon.
The left won a narrow victory in the election.
A baloldal szűk győzelmet aratott a választáson.
Critics on the left said the policy did not go far enough.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She is on the left politically.
Politikailag baloldali.
The left supported the new law.
A baloldal támogatta az új törvényt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Use the when referring to the political group: the left, not just left.
Kahulugan
progressive political side
Mga kolokasyon
the left
|on the left
|the far left
|center-left
|the political left
|the left wing
|left of center
|left voters
|left parties
|left-right divide
Mga kasingkahulugan
left wing (very close; often used for the political side or its supporters)
|
progressives (emphasizes support for social reform; not identical in every country)
|
liberals (common in US politics, but meanings vary by country)
Mga kasalungat
the right (the opposing political side, generally more conservative)
|
conservatives (people or groups favoring tradition or limited change)
Mga tema
politics
|society
|government
Depinisyon
people or parties with progressive political ideas
The part of a political system that generally supports more social equality, progressive change, and often a larger role for government in the economy.
B2
10
baloldali
B2
Padron ng paggamit:
left [party/group/politics/view]
Left parties gained seats in parliament.
A baloldali pártok mandátumokat szereztek a parlamentben.
The professor is known for left politics.
A professzor baloldali nézeteiről ismert.
A left coalition formed after the election.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He reads left newspapers.
Baloldali újságokat olvas.
Left groups joined the protest.
Baloldali csoportok csatlakoztak a tüntetéshez.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
For a person or organization, left-wing or left-leaning is often more natural than just left.
Kahulugan
politically left-wing
Mga kolokasyon
left parties
|left politics
|left perspective
|left activists
|left voters
|left coalition
|left tradition
|left agenda
|left intellectuals
|left media
Mga kasingkahulugan
left-wing (more common before nouns)
|
progressive (emphasizes reform and social change)
|
left-leaning (suggests moderate support for left ideas)
Mga kasalungat
right-wing (supporting the political right)
|
conservative (favoring tradition or slower change)
|
right-leaning (moderately supportive of right-wing ideas)
Mga tema
politics
|society
|government
Depinisyon
having progressive political ideas
Supporting or connected with the political left.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
left
IPA
GB/lˈɛft/
US/lˈɛft/
Mga pantig at diin
left (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (left)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
- Base: left
Noun
- Base: left
- Plural: left, lefts
Mga ekspresyon
be left behind
1/bˈi lˈɛft bɪhˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase
not keep up
not go with others or not progress as fast
Mga Halimbawa
- Check the bus before you leave so no child is left behind.
- Older workers may be left behind by rapid changes in technology.
- I ran to catch up because I didn't want to be left behind.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- My bag was left behind.
- Don't leave me behind.
be left in the dark
1/bˈi lˈɛft ˈɪn ðə dˈɑɹk/
idiom
not be informed
not be told important information
Mga Halimbawa
- Employees felt left in the dark about the company's plans.
- Please keep me updated; I don't want to be left in the dark.
- Parents were left in the dark about the changes to the school schedule.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- I felt left in the dark.
- They left us in the dark about the problem.
be left out
1/bˈi lˈɛft ˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
be excluded
not be included
Mga Halimbawa
- No one wants to be left out of the conversation.
- Her name was accidentally left out of the credits.
- I felt left out when my friends went without me.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- Tom was left out of the game.
- I don't want to be left out.
be left to one's own devices
1/bˈi lˈɛft tə wˈʌnz ˈoʊn dɪvˈaɪsɪz/
idiom
manage without help
be left alone to decide what to do
Mga Halimbawa
- If left to his own devices, he would play video games all day.
- The new employee was left to her own devices with almost no training.
- The kids can be very creative when they're left to their own devices.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- The children were left to their own devices.
- I work well when left to my own devices.
be left with
1/bˈi lˈɛft wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
end up having
have something as the result of a situation
Mga Halimbawa
- After taxes, we were left with very little profit.
- When the guests went home, I was left with a huge mess.
- The report left us with several important questions.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- I was left with no money.
- We are left with one choice.
have two left feet
1/hˈæv tˈu lˈɛft fˈit/
idiom
informal
be physically clumsy
be bad at dancing or moving smoothly
Mga Halimbawa
- I tried salsa, but I have two left feet.
- Don't ask me to dance; I've got two left feet.
- He moves well on the soccer field, but on the dance floor he has two left feet.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- I have two left feet.
- She says she has two left feet.
left and right
1/lˈɛft ˈænd ɹˈaɪt/
idiom
informal
everywhere or constantly
a lot, everywhere, or very often
Mga Halimbawa
- During the sale, people were buying shoes left and right.
- The company is hiring engineers left and right.
- He was spending money left and right.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- She wins prizes left and right.
- They are building new houses left and right.
out of left field
1/ˈaʊt əv lˈɛft fˈild/
idiom
informal
Unexpected or unusual
Very surprising or strange.
Mga Halimbawa
- His question came out of left field and surprised everyone.
- That idea is really out of left field, but it might work.
out of left field
1/ˈaʊt əv lˈɛft fˈild/
idiom
informal
unexpected or strange
very unexpected or strange
Mga Halimbawa
- Her question came out of left field.
- The ending felt completely out of left field.
- That job offer was out of left field, but I took it.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- His idea came out of left field.
- That answer was out of left field.