Ingles - Hungarian

malfunction

gb/mælfˈʌŋkʃən/ us/mælfˈʌŋkʃən/
B2 Ingles
meghibásodás, meghibásodik, rosszul működik, működési zavar
PANGNGALAN B2
1
Padron ng paggamit:
a malfunction (in/of) [machine/system]
The flight was delayed because of a technical malfunction.
A járat egy műszaki meghibásodás miatt késett.
A malfunction in the braking system triggered a safety alert.
A fékrendszer meghibásodása biztonsági riasztást váltott ki.
The app crashed due to a software malfunction.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
There was a malfunction in the elevator.
Meghibásodás történt a liftben.
The car stopped because of a malfunction.
Az autó egy meghibásodás miatt állt le.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Malfunction is not an adjective; say "a malfunctioning printer" or "a faulty printer," not "a malfunction printer."
Kahulugan
failure to work properly
Mga kolokasyon
equipment malfunction |system malfunction |technical malfunction |hardware malfunction |software malfunction |mechanical malfunction |engine malfunction |sensor malfunction |power malfunction |a malfunction occurs
Mga kasingkahulugan
fault (General problem; can be less specific than a malfunction.) | failure (Often broader; may suggest complete stopping rather than incorrect operation.) | breakdown (Often used for vehicles or serious stoppages.)
Mga kasalungat
proper functioning (Working correctly as intended.) | normal operation (Operating in the usual correct way.)
Mga tema
technology |daily_life |transport |workplace
Depinisyon

When a machine does not work the right way.

A failure of a machine, device, or system to operate correctly.

PANDIWA B2
2
Padron ng paggamit:
[machine/system] malfunctions (at/in/during) [time/place/event]
The scanner malfunctioned halfway through the job.
A szkenner a munka felénél meghibásodott.
If the alarm malfunctions, call maintenance immediately.
Ha a riasztó meghibásodik, azonnal értesítsd a karbantartást.
The robot arm malfunctioned and stopped moving.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My phone malfunctioned yesterday.
Tegnap meghibásodott a telefonom.
The machine is malfunctioning.
A gép rosszul működik.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Don’t use as a transitive verb: say "The machine malfunctioned," not "It malfunctioned the machine."
Kahulugan
stop working properly
Mga kolokasyon
malfunction suddenly |malfunction repeatedly |malfunction during the test |malfunction in flight |malfunction under pressure |malfunction without warning |malfunction due to a defect |malfunction because of overheating
Mga kasingkahulugan
fail (More general; may mean it stops working entirely.) | break down (Common for vehicles and machines; often implies stopping completely.) | go wrong (Informal and broad; not limited to machines.)
Mga kasalungat
function (Work correctly.) | operate normally (Work in the usual correct way.)
Mga tema
technology |daily_life |workplace
Depinisyon

If a machine malfunctions, it does not work correctly.

To fail to operate correctly; to work in the wrong way.

PANGNGALAN C1
3
Padron ng paggamit:
a malfunction of [organ/system]
The tests showed a malfunction of the thyroid gland.
A vizsgálatok kimutatták a pajzsmirigy működési zavarát.
Symptoms can appear when the immune system has a malfunction.
Tünetek akkor jelentkezhetnek, ha az immunrendszer működésében zavar van.
The doctor ruled out any organ malfunction.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The doctor found a malfunction in my thyroid.
Az orvos a pajzsmirigyem működésében talált zavart.
My immune system has a problem.
Van valami probléma az immunrendszerem működésével.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In health contexts, this is often countable: "a malfunction of the immune system" (not usually "malfunctioning" as a noun).
Kahulugan
body part works wrongly
Mga kolokasyon
organ malfunction |kidney malfunction |immune system malfunction |thyroid malfunction |brain malfunction |hormonal malfunction |a malfunction occurs
Mga kasingkahulugan
dysfunction (More common in medical contexts and often more formal.) | disorder (Broader; can refer to a diagnosed condition, not just a failure to work.)
Mga kasalungat
normal function (Healthy, typical operation of the body part or system.)
Mga tema
health |science
Depinisyon

When a part of the body does not work normally.

A failure of a part of the body or a biological system to work normally.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
malfunction
IPA
GB/mælfˈʌŋkʃən/
US/mælfˈʌŋkʃən/
Mga pantig at diin
mal - func - tion (3 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (func)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: malfunction
  • Plural: malfunction, malfunctions
Verb
  • Base: malfunction
  • 3rd Person Singular: malfunctions
  • Present Participle: malfunctioning
  • Past: malfunctioned
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
malfunctions noun malfunctioning verb malfunctioned verb
Core family
function noun B1 functional adjective B1
Related words
functionality noun B2 functionally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunctional adjective dysfunction noun B2 nonfunctional adjective
Mga ekspresyon

a malfunction occurs

1
/ə mælfˈʌŋkʃən əkˈɚz/
fixed phrase

a failure happens

Used to talk about what to do when a machine fails.

Mga Halimbawa
  • If a malfunction occurs, shut down the device immediately.
  • An alarm sounds when a malfunction occurs in the cooling system.
  • The manual explains what to do if a malfunction occurs.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • If a malfunction occurs, call for help.
  • When a malfunction occurs, the system stops.

suffer a malfunction

1
/sˈʌfɚ ə mælfˈʌŋkʃən/
fixed phrase

experience a mechanical failure

When a machine has a malfunction.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The train suffered a malfunction and was taken out of service.
  • During the broadcast, the camera suffered a malfunction.
  • The elevator suffered a malfunction and trapped two people briefly.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The car suffered a malfunction.
  • The system suffered a malfunction last night.

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