Padron ng paggamit:
neutralize [something]
Drinking water can help neutralize the burning sensation after spicy food.
Az ivóvíz segíthet semlegesíteni a csípős étel utáni égő érzést.
The new policy was meant to neutralize the risk of sudden price increases.
Az új szabályzat célja az volt, hogy ellensúlyozza a hirtelen áremelkedések kockázatát.
They added extra insulation to neutralize street noise at night.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
This medicine can neutralize the poison.
Ez a gyógyszer képes semlegesíteni a mérget.
The good news neutralized my worry.
A jó hír eloszlatta az aggodalmamat.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse it with neutral (adjective). Also note spelling: neutralize (AmE) vs neutralise (BrE).
Kahulugan
make something ineffective
Mga kolokasyon
neutralize the effect
|neutralize the impact
|neutralize the risk
|neutralize the damage
|neutralize a problem
|neutralize the negative effects
|neutralize a toxin
|neutralize a virus
|neutralize the pain
|be neutralized by
Mga kasingkahulugan
counteract (Often used for reducing or opposing an effect.)
|
offset (Suggests balancing an effect with an equal opposite effect.)
|
nullify (More formal; suggests making something legally or practically void.)
Mga kasalungat
intensify (Makes the effect stronger rather than removing it.)
|
reinforce (Adds support so something has more effect.)
Mga tema
daily_life
|health
|business
|problem_solving
Depinisyon
To stop something from having an effect.
To counteract something so that it no longer has an effect or is no longer a problem.
Padron ng paggamit:
neutralize [acid/base] (with [substance])
Use sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acid before cleaning it up.
Használj szódabikarbónát a sav semlegesítésére, mielőtt feltakarítod.
The lab technician neutralized the solution and then tested the pH again.
A laboráns semlegesítette az oldatot, majd újra megmérte a pH-t.
Lime is sometimes added to neutralize acidic soil.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Baking soda can neutralize acid.
A szódabikarbóna semlegesítheti a savat.
The teacher showed how to neutralize a solution.
A tanár megmutatta, hogyan kell semlegesíteni egy oldatot.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In chemistry, neutralize is about pH; it does not necessarily mean “make harmless” in every context.
Kahulugan
make an acid or base neutral
Mga kolokasyon
neutralize an acid
|neutralize a base
|neutralize the solution
|neutralize the mixture
|neutralize the spill
|neutralize with baking soda
|neutralizing agent
|neutralizing solution
|neutralization reaction
|neutralize the pH
Mga kasingkahulugan
bring to neutral pH (More explicit; often used in lab instructions.)
|
deacidify (Specific to reducing acidity; not always a full neutralization.)
Mga kasalungat
acidify (Makes something more acidic.)
|
alkalize (Makes something more basic (alkaline).)
Mga tema
science
|chemistry
|health
Depinisyon
To make something not acidic and not basic.
To make a substance chemically neutral by reacting an acid with a base (or vice versa) so the mixture is close to pH 7.
Padron ng paggamit:
neutralize [someone/something]
Police said the suspect was neutralized before anyone else was hurt.
A rendőrség szerint a gyanúsítottat ártalmatlanná tették, mielőtt bárki más megsérült volna.
The strike was intended to neutralize the radar system.
A csapás célja a radarrendszer hatástalanítása volt.
The team trained for months to neutralize explosive devices safely.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The guards neutralized the attacker.
Az őrök ártalmatlanná tették a támadót.
They neutralized the bomb.
Hatástalanították a bombát.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
This sense is often used in news and military/police contexts; it can imply force and may sound harsh in everyday conversation.
Kahulugan
disable an enemy or threat
Mga kolokasyon
neutralize the threat
|neutralize an attacker
|neutralize enemy forces
|neutralize a target
|neutralize defenses
|neutralize a bomb
|neutralize a missile system
|neutralize a stronghold
|neutralize a suspect
|mission to neutralize
Mga kasingkahulugan
disable (Focuses on making something unable to function.)
|
eliminate (Stronger; often implies removing completely, sometimes by killing.)
|
subdue (Emphasizes bringing a person under control rather than destroying.)
Mga kasalungat
arm (Gives someone the means to attack or resist.)
|
activate (Makes a system or device operational.)
Mga tema
news
|crime
|military
|security
Depinisyon
To stop a threat from being dangerous or effective.
To stop a person, group, or weapon from being able to act effectively, especially by disabling, capturing, or destroying them.
Padron ng paggamit:
neutralize [odor/smell/taste]
An open box of baking soda can help neutralize odors in the fridge.
Egy nyitott doboz szódabikarbóna segíthet semlegesíteni a hűtőszekrény szagait.
The chef added a little sugar to neutralize the bitterness of the sauce.
A séf egy kis cukrot adott hozzá, hogy ellensúlyozza a szósz keserűségét.
This spray neutralizes smoke smells instead of just covering them.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
This product neutralizes bad smells.
Ez a termék semlegesíti a rossz szagokat.
Lemon can neutralize a strong taste.
A citrom semlegesítheti az erős ízt.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Neutralize often implies using something to counteract the smell/taste, not just covering it up.
Kahulugan
remove an unwanted smell or taste
Mga kolokasyon
neutralize odors
|neutralize a smell
|neutralize bad breath
|neutralize bitterness
|neutralize the taste
|odor-neutralizing spray
|neutralize cooking smells
|neutralize the odor of smoke
|neutralize fishy smell
|neutralize sulfur smell
Mga kasingkahulugan
deodorize (Specifically about removing odors; common for products.)
|
remove (More general; does not imply counteracting.)
|
mask (Means cover up; not the same as truly neutralizing.)
Mga kasalungat
intensify (Makes the smell or taste stronger.)
|
taint (Adds an unpleasant taste or smell.)
Mga tema
food
|home
|health
|daily_life
Depinisyon
To make a bad smell or taste go away.
To reduce or remove an unwanted smell, taste, or other noticeable quality by counteracting it.
Padron ng paggamit:
neutralize [language/tone/accent]
The editor tried to neutralize the political language so the article sounded impartial.
A szerkesztő megpróbálta semlegesíteni a politikai nyelvezetet, hogy a cikk pártatlannak hasson.
In training, actors learn to neutralize their accent for certain roles.
A képzés során a színészek megtanulják, hogyan semlegesítsék az akcentusukat bizonyos szerepekhez.
They rewrote the email to neutralize the tone and avoid sounding angry.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She neutralized the tone of her message.
Semlegesebbé tette az üzenete hangnemét.
He tried to neutralize his accent.
Megpróbálta semlegesíteni az akcentusát.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In this sense, neutralize does not mean “approve” or “agree”; it means “make more neutral.”
Kahulugan
make something more neutral or unbiased
Mga kolokasyon
neutralize the language
|neutralize the tone
|neutralize an accent
|neutralize gendered language
|neutralize a statement
|neutralize political bias
|neutralize the message
|neutralize emotional impact
|neutralize the color
|neutralize the look
Mga kasingkahulugan
moderate (Suggests making something less extreme or intense.)
|
sanitize (Often implies removing offensive or controversial content; can sound critical.)
|
balance (Emphasizes giving equal weight rather than removing features.)
Mga kasalungat
polarize (Makes positions more extreme or divided.)
|
bias (Introduces partiality rather than removing it.)
Mga tema
communication
|society
|business
Depinisyon
To make something less biased or less strongly marked.
To remove or reduce strong bias, emotion, or distinctive features so that something seems more neutral or balanced.