ki, kint, elmegy, kimozdul, nincs itt, nincs bent, távol van, nem működik, nem ég, nincs áram, megjelent, nyilvános, kiesik, kimarad, nem jöhet szóba, teljesen, végig, felvállalja magát, nyíltan vállalja az identitását, outol, nyilvánosságra hoz
Padron ng paggamit:
come/go/run/look/take/pull + out; out of + noun
She opened the window and looked out.
Kinyitotta az ablakot, és kinézett.
Please take the trash out before dinner.
Kérlek, vidd ki a szemetet vacsora előtt.
He pulled his keys out of his pocket.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The dog ran out.
A kutya kiszaladt.
Take the trash out.
Vidd ki a szemetet.
She looked out of the window.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Use "out of + noun" when naming the place or container something leaves: "She took it out of her bag." In American English, "out + noun" is also common with words like "door" and "window."
Kahulugan
from inside to outside
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| housing
Depinisyon
Use "out" when someone or something moves from inside to outside, or is outside.
away from the inside of a place, container, or enclosed area; outside.
Padron ng paggamit:
go/be/stay + out; out for dinner; out with friends
We're going out for dinner tonight.
Ma este elmegyünk vacsorázni.
She was out shopping when I called.
Épp vásárolni volt, amikor hívtam.
They stayed out late after the concert.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I went out with friends.
Elmentem szórakozni a barátaimmal.
Are you going out tonight?
Elmész ma este valahová?
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
"Go out" often means leave home for social activities. "Go outside" usually means move to an outdoor place.
Kahulugan
away from home socially
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| relationships
| arts_entertainment
Depinisyon
If you are out, you are not at home, often because you are doing something socially.
away from home or from the place where you usually are, especially for social activities, shopping, or entertainment.
Padron ng paggamit:
hold/stretch/spread/pull/come + out
She held out her hand to stop the bus.
Kinyújtotta a kezét, hogy megállítsa a buszt.
Spread the blanket out on the floor.
Terítsd ki a takarót a padlóra.
The stars came out as the sky got dark.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Stretch your arms out.
Nyújtsd ki a karjaidat.
Pull the drawer out.
Húzd ki a fiókot.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not use this sense only for leaving a building. It can also mean moving away from the body, center, or a hidden position.
Kahulugan
outward or into view
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| body
| nature
Depinisyon
Use "out" when something moves or is put where it can be seen, opened, or stretched.
away from the center, body, or a hidden position; into an open, visible, or extended position.
Padron ng paggamit:
be out; out of the office; out on a call
The manager is out of the office until Tuesday.
A vezető keddig nincs bent az irodában.
I'm out this morning, but I'll answer emails later.
Délelőtt nem leszek bent, de később válaszolok az e-mailekre.
The doctor is out on an emergency call.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She's out right now.
Most nincs itt.
I'll be out all afternoon.
Egész délután nem leszek bent.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Do not say "out from the office." Say "out of the office," "not in," or simply "out" when the place is clear.
Kahulugan
not present or available
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| work
| communication
Depinisyon
If someone is out, they are not there or not available now.
not present at home, work, or another usual place; not available to speak to someone or do something.
Padron ng paggamit:
be out; the power/lights/internet/fire is out
The power was out for most of the night.
Az éjszaka nagy részében nem volt áram.
Make sure the campfire is out before you leave.
Indulás előtt győződj meg róla, hogy a tábortűz már nem ég.
Our internet is out again.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The lights are out.
Nem égnek a lámpák.
The fire is out.
Már nem ég a tűz.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Use "out" for lights, fires, power, internet, and similar services when they are not working or not burning.
Kahulugan
not working or burning
Mga tema
daily_life
| housing
| technology
Depinisyon
If a light, fire, machine, or service is out, it has stopped working or burning.
not working, operating, shining, or burning.
Padron ng paggamit:
be out; come out; out now; out next week
Her new album is out next week.
Jövő héten jelenik meg az új albuma.
The test results are out now.
A teszteredmények már nyilvánosak.
Once the story was out, the company apologized.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The new movie is out.
Már megjelent az új film.
The results are out today.
Az eredmények ma kerülnek nyilvánosságra.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
For books, films, music, products, and results, "out" means available or released. Do not usually say "open" with this meaning.
Kahulugan
released or known
Mga tema
communication
| arts_entertainment
| education
| business
Depinisyon
If a book, film, result, or piece of news is out, people can get it or know about it.
published, released, available to the public, or no longer secret.
Padron ng paggamit:
be out; out of + competition/group; count someone out
After the defeat, our team was out of the tournament.
A vereség után a csapatunk kiesett a tornából.
If the budget is cut, the trip is out.
Ha csökkentik a költségvetést, az utazás nem jöhet szóba.
I'm out for this round; I need a break.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Our team is out.
A csapatunk kiesett.
Count me out.
Én kimaradok.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
The opposite is often "in." "I'm out" can mean "I choose not to take part," depending on context.
Kahulugan
excluded or not participating
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| sports
| work
| society
Depinisyon
If someone or something is out, they are not in a game, group, plan, or choice anymore.
no longer included, allowed, competing, or possible; not taking part.
Padron ng paggamit:
verb + out, especially fill/write/clean/burn/run + out
Write out your full address on the form.
Írd ki a teljes címedet az űrlapra.
We cleaned out the garage before moving.
Költözés előtt teljesen kitakarítottuk a garázst.
Let the candle burn out by itself.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Fill out this form.
Töltsd ki ezt az űrlapot.
Write it out clearly.
Írd le teljesen és világosan.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
In many verb combinations, "out" changes the meaning of the verb. Learn common combinations such as "fill out," "write out," and "run out" as whole units.
Kahulugan
completely or to the end
Mga tema
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| education
| work
Depinisyon
Use "out" with some verbs to mean completely, fully, or until the end.
so as to complete something, remove everything, use everything, or continue until something ends.
Padron ng paggamit:
be out; out to someone; out at work/school
He wasn't out at work yet.
A munkahelyén még nem vállalta fel az LMBTQ+-identitását.
She is out to her close friends but not to her parents.
A közeli barátai előtt már felvállalta magát, a szülei előtt viszont még nem.
Many people feel safer coming out when they have support.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She is out to her family.
A családja előtt már felvállalta magát.
He isn't out at school.
Az iskolában még nem vállalta fel magát.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
This meaning is about identity and privacy, so context matters. It can be sensitive; avoid using it carelessly.
Mga tema
relationships
| society
Depinisyon
If someone is out, they are open with other people about being LGBTQ+.
open about being gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, rather than keeping it private.
Padron ng paggamit:
out someone; be outed; out someone as gay/trans/etc.
The magazine was criticized for outing the singer.
A magazint bírálták, amiért outolta az énekest.
Never out someone without their permission.
Soha ne outolj senkit az engedélye nélkül.
He was afraid of being outed at work.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Don't out your friend.
Ne outold a barátodat.
She was outed online.
Az interneten outolták.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
The verb usually suggests revealing private information without consent. Use it carefully, and do not confuse it with the adjective "out."
Kahulugan
reveal someone's LGBTQ+ identity
Mga tema
communication
| relationships
| society
Depinisyon
To out someone is to tell others that the person is LGBTQ+, often when they wanted to keep it private.
to reveal publicly that someone is gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, especially without that person's permission.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
out
IPA
Mga pantig at diin
out (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (out)
Mga anyo ng salita
Mga kaugnay na salita
Negative and opposite forms
Mga ekspresyon
check out
1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
examine closely or leave after paying
To look at something carefully; or to leave a hotel/store after paying.
Mga Halimbawa
We have to check out by 11 a.m.
You should check out that new café downtown.
You can check out online without creating an account.
We checked out of the hotel at noon.
check out
2
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Look at something with interest
To look at something carefully to see what it is like.
Mga Halimbawa
Check out this new song I found!
We should check out that new restaurant downtown.
check out
5
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
look at or examine
To look at something or try it to see what it is like.
Mga Halimbawa
Check out this app; it makes budgeting easier.
I checked out the hotel reviews before I booked.
You should check out the science museum while you're in town.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I will check out the website tonight.
Let's check out the new restaurant.
figure out
1
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Find an answer by thinking carefully
To understand something or find the answer by thinking about it.
Mga Halimbawa
I can't figure out how to use this app.
She figured out the puzzle after an hour.
figure out
8
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
understand or solve
To think until you understand the answer or solution.
Mga Halimbawa
Can you figure out why the printer isn't connecting?
We need to figure out how to pay for the repairs.
He finally figured out the answer.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I can't figure it out.
She figured out how to use the app.
find out
1
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
learn information after effort or inquiry
To get information about something, often by asking questions or looking for it.
Mga Halimbawa
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out that he was lying.
find out
2
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
discover information
To get information that you did not know before.
Mga Halimbawa
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out about the surprise party by accident.
We found out that the files had been deleted.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Can you find out the address for me?
She found out why the train was late.
go out
1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Leave home for social activity
To leave home to spend time with others for fun.
Mga Halimbawa
We usually go out on Fridays.
She went out for dinner with friends.
go out
3
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
leave home socially
To leave home to meet people, eat, drink, watch a movie, or do something fun.
Mga Halimbawa
Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
We stayed in last weekend, but we're going out on Saturday.
She often goes out with friends after work.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I went out with my classmates after the exam.
I don't want to go out tonight.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
from; due to; lacking
Shows where something comes from, why it happens, or that there is none left.
Mga Halimbawa
He spoke out of anger.
We are out of milk.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
having no more
If you are out of something, you do not have any left.
Mga Halimbawa
We're out of milk, so I'll stop at the store.
The pharmacy is out of that medicine right now.
I'm almost out of space on my phone.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
We are out of bread.
The office is out of paper.
run out of
1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
Use all of something up
To finish all of something and have no more left.
Mga Halimbawa
We ran out of milk this morning.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some.
We've run out of milk, so I'll buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some more.
We’ve run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
We've run out of milk, so I need to go shopping.
We ran out of water during the hike.
They ran out of time before finishing the exam.
He ran out of time before finishing the test.
She ran out of time during the exam.
She ran out of time before finishing the test.
The printer ran out of paper during the meeting.
I can't print because I've run out of paper.
He ran out of money before the end of the month.
She ran out of patience and left the meeting.
She ran out of time before finishing the exam.
Hurry up, we’re running out of time!
The printer ran out of ink in the middle of the job.
If we keep spending like this, we’ll run out of money by next month.
run out of
4
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
use all of a supply
To have no more of something because it has all been used.
Mga Halimbawa
We ran out of time before the last question.
The car ran out of gas on the highway.
Don't forget to order more cups; we're running out of cups.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I ran out of money at the end of the trip.
We are running out of ideas.
turn out
6
/tˈɚn ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
prove to be
Used when the result or truth becomes clear later.
Mga Halimbawa
The test turned out to be easier than I expected.
It turned out that our flight was delayed.
I was worried about the event, but it turned out well.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The meeting turned out to be useful.
It turned out that she was right.
work out
1
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Solve or understand something by thinking
To find an answer or understand something by thinking about it.
Mga Halimbawa
We need to work out how much it will cost.
It took me an hour to work out the problem.
work out
7
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
exercise
To do physical exercise, often at a gym or at home.
Mga Halimbawa
I work out at the gym before work.
She started working out to feel stronger.
If you don't have equipment, you can work out at home.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I work out three times a week.
He likes to work out after class.