Ingles - Hungarian

proportion

gb/pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/ us/pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/
A2 Ingles
~ 1300
arány, hányad, részarány, arányosság, proporció, rész
PANGNGALAN B1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
the proportion of [something] to [something]
A large proportion of the budget is spent on salaries.
A költségvetés jelentős hányadát fizetésekre költik.
Only a small proportion of the population supports the policy.
A lakosságnak csak kis hányada támogatja az intézkedést.
The proportion of men to women in the class is about equal.
In this recipe, the proportion of sugar to flour is two to one.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
A large proportion of the class is absent.
Az osztály nagy része hiányzik.
Half is a large proportion of the cake.
A torta fele nagy résznek számít.
The proportion of boys to girls is equal.
We need the right proportion of milk and water.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'proportion' with 'portion'. 'Portion' means a part or serving, while 'proportion' is about the relationship between parts and the whole.
Kahulugan
relative amount or size
Mga kolokasyon
large proportion |small proportion |high proportion |proportion of students |in proportion |out of proportion
Mga kasingkahulugan
ratio (Mathematical term often used for numerical comparison; 'proportion' can be broader.)
Mga kasalungat
imbalance (Refers to a lack of correct or equal proportions.)
Mga tema
mathematics |measurement |statistics |core_vocabulary |science
Depinisyon

How much one thing is compared to another thing or to the whole.

The relationship between the size, amount, or number of one thing and that of another or to the whole.

PANGNGALAN B2
2
Padron ng paggamit:
in proportion to [something]
The artist captured the human body in perfect proportion.
A művész tökéletes arányokkal ábrázolta az emberi testet.
This building’s proportions make it very pleasing to the eye.
Az épület arányai nagyon kellemesek a szemnek.
Her facial features are in good proportion.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The table has good proportion.
Az asztalnak jók az arányai.
The house is in proportion with the garden.
A ház mérete arányban áll a kert méretével.
His drawing is out of proportion.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may overuse 'symmetry' when they mean 'proportion', especially in design contexts.
Kahulugan
balanced arrangement of parts
Mga kolokasyon
perfect proportion |keep in proportion |out of proportion |good proportions |architectural proportions
Mga kasingkahulugan
symmetry (Focuses more on exact mirroring, whereas proportion is about relative balance.)
Mga kasalungat
distortion (Implies an incorrect or unpleasant change in proportions.)
Mga tema
art |design |architecture |core_vocabulary |arts_entertainment
Depinisyon

The way parts of something fit together in a balanced and nice way.

The correct or pleasing relationship between parts of something in terms of size, shape, or amount.

PANGNGALAN A2
3
Padron ng paggamit:
a proportion of [something]
A fair proportion of the profits will go to charity.
A nyereség méltányos része jótékony célra megy.
She spends a large proportion of her time traveling for work.
Idejének nagy részét munka miatti utazással tölti.
Only a small proportion of applicants were accepted.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
A small proportion of students passed the test.
A diákok kis része ment át a vizsgán.
I eat a large proportion of fruit every day.
Minden nap nagy adag gyümölcsöt eszem.
A fair proportion of money goes to food.
Kahulugan
part or share of a whole
Mga kolokasyon
a fair proportion |a small proportion |a large proportion
Mga kasingkahulugan
fraction (More mathematical and precise; 'proportion' can be more general.)
Mga kasalungat
whole (Refers to the complete amount, not a part.)
Mga tema
business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

A part or amount compared to the total.

A part, share, or amount that is considered in relation to a whole.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
proportion
IPA
GB/pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/
US/pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/
Mga pantig at diin
pro - por - tion (3 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (por)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: proportion
  • Plural: proportion, proportions
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
proportions noun
Core family
proportional adjective B2 proportionally adverb C1
Related words
proportionate adjective proportionately adverb
Negative and opposite forms
disproportionate adjective C1 disproportionately adverb
Advanced or less common
proportionality noun C1
Mga ekspresyon

blow out of proportion

1
/blˈoʊ ˈaʊt əv pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/
idiom informal

exaggerate importance or seriousness

To make something seem bigger, worse, or more important than it really is.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The argument was blown out of proportion by social media.
  • Don’t blow this mistake out of proportion.

in proportion to

1
/ˈɪn pɹəpˈɔɹʃən tə/
fixed phrase

matching in degree or ratio to something else

Having an amount, size, or level that matches something else.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Your salary will be in proportion to your experience.
  • Punishment should be in proportion to the crime.

out of proportion

1
/ˈaʊt əv pɹəpˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase

not matching in size or importance appropriately

Too big, too small, or too important compared to something else.

Mga Halimbawa
  • His reaction was out of proportion to the problem.
  • The media coverage was blown out of proportion.

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