Ingles - Hungarian

speak

gb/spˈik/ us/spˈik/
A1 Ingles
~ 400
beszél, beszél valakivel, beszélget, beszél valamiről, felszólal, beszédet mond
PANDIWA A1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
to speak [words]
She speaks three languages fluently.
Három nyelven beszél folyékonyan.
Please speak more slowly so everyone can understand.
Kérlek, beszélj lassabban, hogy mindenki megértse.
I spoke to my neighbor about the noise.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I speak English at school.
Az iskolában angolul beszélek.
Please speak slowly.
Kérlek, beszélj lassan.
She speaks to her teacher every day.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speak' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Speak' focuses on the act of talking, not on the content or the listener.
Kahulugan
say words using your voice
Mga kolokasyon
speak clearly |speak loudly |speak slowly |speak English |speak the truth
Mga kasingkahulugan
talk (More general and informal; can also include conversation rather than just producing words.)
Mga kasalungat
stay silent (Not producing any spoken words.)
Mga tema
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To use your voice to say words.

To use your voice to say words so that others can hear them.

PANDIWA A1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
to speak to/with [someone]
I need to speak with you about tomorrow's meeting.
Beszélnem kell veled a holnapi megbeszélésről.
She spoke to the doctor about her symptoms.
Beszélt az orvossal a tüneteiről.
They haven't spoken to each other in years.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I speak to my friend every day.
Minden nap beszélek a barátommal.
He speaks with his boss in the morning.
Reggelente beszél a főnökével.
She speaks to her mother on the phone.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may forget to use 'to' or 'with' when indicating the person being addressed.
Kahulugan
talk with someone
Mga kolokasyon
speak to a friend |speak with a manager |speak directly
Mga kasingkahulugan
converse (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Mga kasalungat
ignore (To deliberately avoid talking to someone.)
Mga tema
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To talk with someone.

To talk or converse with someone, especially for a purpose or exchange of information.

PANDIWA B1
3
Padron ng paggamit:
to speak [about/on] [topic]
She spoke about the importance of education.
Az oktatás fontosságáról beszélt.
He spoke in favor of the new policy.
Az új irányelv mellett szólalt fel.
Several people spoke against the proposal.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She speaks about her job.
A munkájáról beszél.
He speaks about his ideas.
Az ötleteiről beszél.
They speak about the plan.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'talk about', which is more informal but similar in meaning.
Kahulugan
express an opinion verbally
Mga kolokasyon
speak frankly |speak openly |speak honestly
Mga kasingkahulugan
voice (Often used figuratively for expressing opinions or concerns.)
Mga kasalungat
withhold (To keep an opinion or information to oneself.)
Mga tema
communication |opinions |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To say what you think or feel using words.

To express an idea, opinion, or feeling using spoken words.

PANDIWA B1
4
Padron ng paggamit:
to speak at [event]
The president will speak at the opening ceremony.
Az elnök beszédet mond a megnyitó ünnepségen.
She was nervous about speaking in front of so many people.
Ideges volt, hogy ennyi ember előtt kell beszélnie.
He spoke to the crowd for over an hour.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She speaks at school events.
Iskolai rendezvényeken beszédet mond.
He speaks at meetings.
Értekezleteken felszólal.
They speak at big parties.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this sense with casual 'talk', but here it implies formality and audience focus.
Kahulugan
give a formal address
Mga kolokasyon
speak at a conference |speak in public |speak before an audience
Mga kasingkahulugan
address (More formal and specifically means speaking to an audience.)
Mga kasalungat
listen (The opposite role in a communication event.)
Mga tema
communication |public speaking |work
Depinisyon

To talk to a group of people in a formal way.

To address an audience formally, often as part of a meeting, conference, or event.

PANDIWA A1
5
Padron ng paggamit:
to speak [language]
Do you speak Japanese?
Beszélsz japánul?
She speaks French at home and English at work.
Otthon franciául beszél, a munkahelyén pedig angolul.
Many people in Switzerland speak several languages.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I speak Chinese.
Kínaiul beszélek.
He speaks English very well.
Nagyon jól beszél angolul.
They speak two languages.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes use 'talk' instead of 'speak' for languages, but 'speak' is standard when naming a language.
Kahulugan
use a specific language to talk
Mga kolokasyon
speak Spanish |speak fluently |speak a foreign language
Mga kasingkahulugan
use (a language) (More general term for applying a language skill.)
Mga kasalungat
remain silent (Not using any language verbally.)
Mga tema
communication |languages |education |core_vocabulary
Depinisyon

To use a language when you talk.

To use a particular language when talking.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
speak
IPA
GB/spˈik/
US/spˈik/
Mga pantig at diin
speak (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (speak)
Mga anyo ng salita
Verb
  • Base: speak
  • 3rd Person Singular: speaks
  • Present Participle: speaking
  • Past: spoke
  • Past Participle: spoken
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
speaks verb speaking verb spoke verb spoken verb
Core family
speech noun A2 speaker noun A2
Related words
spokesperson noun B2 outspoken adjective
Negative and opposite forms
speechless adjective B1 unspeakable adjective
Advanced or less common
unspeakably adverb
Mahahalagang punto
  • Irregular past: spoke Verb
  • Irregular past participle: spoken Verb
Mga ekspresyon

so to speak

1
/sˈoʊ tə spˈik/
idiom

'in a manner of speaking' phrase

Used when what you say is not exactly true, but expresses your meaning in another way.

Mga Halimbawa
  • We had to fight for our rights, so to speak.
  • He's the brains of the operation, so to speak.

speak up

1
/spˈik ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

talk louder so others hear you

To talk louder so people can hear you better.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Could you speak up? I can't hear you from the back.
  • She spoke up so everyone could hear her question.

frankly speaking

1
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

'honestly saying' phrase intro

Used before saying something in an honest and direct way.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Frankly speaking, I don't think this will work.
  • Frankly speaking, you should have been more careful.

frankly speaking

2
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

honestly speaking

Used before saying something in a very honest and direct way.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Frankly speaking, I don’t trust him.
  • Frankly speaking, the project has many problems.

speak of the devil

1
/spˈik əv ðə dˈɛvəl/
idiom informal

'person appears after mention' idiom

Said when someone appears just after you have been talking about them.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
  • Speak of the devil—here’s Anna now, just as we were talking about her new job.
  • And then, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.
  • We were complaining about our boss when, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.

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