survive
gb/sɚvˈaɪv/ us/sɚvˈaɪv/
A2
Ingles
~ 1400
túlél, életben marad, fennmarad, átvészel, utána marad
PANDIWA
A2
1
túlél
B1
Padron ng paggamit:
to survive [an accident / a war / an illness]
She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
Csak kisebb sérülésekkel élte túl az autóbalesetet.
Only a few animals survived the harsh winter.
Csak néhány állat élte túl a kemény telet.
He survived the surgery and made a full recovery.
The hikers survived by finding shelter and water.
Many people did not survive the earthquake.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She survived the fire.
Túlélte a tüzet.
He survived the storm.
Túlélte a vihart.
We survived the trip through the desert.
The dog survived the cold night.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survive' with 'live', but 'survive' usually refers to continuing to live after a dangerous or life-threatening situation.
Kahulugan
Continue living after danger
Mga kolokasyon
survive an accident
|survive a war
|survive an illness
|barely survive
|manage to survive
Mga kasingkahulugan
endure (Implies lasting through hardship but not necessarily life-threatening situations.)
|
outlive (Focuses on living longer than someone else, not necessarily surviving danger.)
Mga kasalungat
perish (Means to die, especially in a violent or untimely way.)
Mga tema
daily life
|health
|safety
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To stay alive after something very dangerous or difficult happens.
To remain alive after an event, accident, or period that could have caused death.
PANDIWA
B1
2
Padron ng paggamit:
to survive [a crisis / a recession / changes]
The company survived the economic downturn.
A vállalat túlélte a gazdasági visszaesést.
Her reputation survived the scandal.
A hírneve túlélte a botrányt.
The tradition has survived for hundreds of years.
The old theater barely survived the renovation process.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The shop survived the bad year.
A bolt túlélte a rossz évet.
The team survived the hard season.
A csapat túlélte a nehéz szezont.
The school survived many changes.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may overuse this meaning for personal situations where 'cope' might be more natural.
Kahulugan
Continue existing after hardship
Mga kolokasyon
survive a crisis
|survive a recession
|survive a challenge
|survive competition
Mga kasingkahulugan
persist (Emphasizes continuing despite obstacles, not necessarily survival in a life-or-death sense.)
|
endure (Stresses lasting through difficulties over time.)
Mga kasalungat
collapse (Means to fail completely or stop functioning.)
Mga tema
business
|society
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Depinisyon
To keep going or stay in use after hard times or changes.
To continue to exist, be used, or be successful after experiencing problems or changes that could have ended it.
PANDIWA
B2
3
túlél
B1
utána marad
B2
Padron ng paggamit:
[someone] survives [someone else]
She survived her husband by 20 years.
Húsz évvel élte túl a férjét.
He is survived by two sons and three daughters.
Két fia és három lánya gyászolja.
My grandmother survived all of her siblings.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
She survived her father.
Túlélte az apját.
He is survived by his wife.
A felesége gyászolja.
My uncle survived his brother.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this with 'miss' or 'mourn', but it refers only to living longer, not emotional reaction.
Kahulugan
Live longer than someone else
Mga kolokasyon
survive a spouse
|survive a parent
Mga kasingkahulugan
outlive (A direct equivalent; slightly more formal.)
Mga kasalungat
predecease (A formal term meaning to die before someone else.)
Mga tema
family
|life
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
Depinisyon
To be alive after another person dies.
To continue to live after another person has died.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
survive
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪv/
US/sɚvˈaɪv/
Mga pantig at diin
sur - vive (2 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Mga anyo ng salita
Verb
- Base: survive
- 3rd Person Singular: survives
- Present Participle: surviving
- Past: survived
Mga kaugnay na salita
Mga ekspresyon
survive on
1/sɚvˈaɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Live using limited resources
To stay alive or continue existing using only a small amount of something like food, money, or help.
Mga Halimbawa
- They had to survive on bread and water for days.
- Many students survive on instant noodles during exams.
survive without
1/sɚvˈaɪv wɪðˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
Live without something important
To keep living or working even though you do not have something you normally need or want.
Mga Halimbawa
- I can’t imagine how people survived without the internet before.
- She learned to survive without her phone while traveling abroad.