Padron ng paggamit:
to tell [someone] [something]
She told me the results of the test.
Elmondta nekem a teszt eredményeit.
Please tell him that I will be late.
Kérlek, mondd meg neki, hogy késni fogok.
He told the class an interesting story.
I can't tell you how much I appreciate your help.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Please tell me your name.
Kérlek, mondd meg a nevedet.
Can you tell him the news?
El tudod mondani neki a hírt?
I will tell you about my trip.
She told her friend a funny story.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell' with 'say'. 'Tell' is usually followed by a person: 'Tell me', not 'Tell to me'.
Kahulugan
Say something to someone
Mga kolokasyon
tell the truth
|tell a story
|tell a joke
|tell someone something
|tell the difference
Mga kasingkahulugan
inform (More formal and often used in official contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
withhold (To deliberately not give information.)
Mga tema
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To give information to someone by speaking or writing.
To communicate information, facts, or news to someone by speaking or writing.
Padron ng paggamit:
to tell [someone] to [do something]
The teacher told us to open our books.
A tanár azt mondta, hogy nyissuk ki a könyveinket.
I told him to call me when he arrived.
Azt mondtam neki, hogy hívjon fel, amikor megérkezik.
She told her children to clean their rooms.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My mom told me to eat my food.
Anyukám azt mondta, hogy egyem meg az ételt.
The boss told us to work faster.
A főnök azt mondta, hogy dolgozzunk gyorsabban.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'to' before the verb: 'She told me go' should be 'She told me to go'.
Kahulugan
Give an order or instruction
Mga kolokasyon
tell someone to stop
|tell someone to wait
|tell someone what to do
Mga kasingkahulugan
instruct (More formal and often used in professional or educational contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
ask (To request politely rather than command.)
Mga tema
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To say to someone that they should do something.
To give someone an order or direction to do something.
Padron ng paggamit:
to tell [something] from [something]
I can tell from your face that you're upset.
Látom az arcodon, hogy feldúlt vagy.
You can never tell what will happen next.
Sosem lehet tudni, mi fog történni ezután.
Can you tell the twins apart?
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I can tell she is happy.
Látom, hogy boldog.
Can you tell which is bigger?
Meg tudod mondani, melyik a nagyobb?
I can tell the two cats apart.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'guess', but 'tell' here means you know from evidence, not chance.
Kahulugan
Recognize or distinguish something
Mga kolokasyon
tell the difference
|tell apart
Mga kasingkahulugan
distinguish (More formal; often used in academic contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
confuse (To mistake one thing for another.)
Mga tema
perception
|thinking
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To know or understand something by seeing or hearing it.
To recognize, judge, or know something from evidence, signs, or observation.
Padron ng paggamit:
to tell on [someone]
He told on his classmate for cheating.
Beárulta az osztálytársát, mert puskázott.
Don't tell anyone what I said.
Ne áruld el senkinek, amit mondtam.
She told the police everything she knew.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He told the teacher I was late.
Beárulta a tanárnak, hogy elkéstem.
She told on me to my mom.
Rám árulkodott anyukámnak.
I told the police about the man.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell on' with simply 'tell'; 'tell on' specifically means reporting wrongdoing.
Kahulugan
Reveal a secret about someone
Mga kolokasyon
tell on someone
|tell tales
Mga kasingkahulugan
betray (More emotional; implies disloyalty.)
Mga kasalungat
protect (To keep someone's secret or avoid exposing them.)
Mga tema
communication
|social
|law
|relationships
Depinisyon
To say something secret about someone, especially to an authority.
To inform someone, often an authority, about another person's wrongdoing or private matters.