Padron ng paggamit:
throw [something] in the trash
Please take out the trash before you go to bed.
Kérlek, vidd ki a szemetet, mielőtt lefekszel.
The park was covered in trash after the concert.
A koncert után a parkot szemét borította.
She threw the broken glass into the trash.
He forgot to put the trash on the curb for collection.
There’s a strange smell coming from the kitchen trash.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I put the old food in the trash.
A régi ételt a szemétbe dobtam.
The trash is full. Can you empty it?
Tele van a szemetes. Ki tudod üríteni?
We picked up trash on the beach.
There is a trash can next to the door.
Please do not drop trash on the street.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse "trash" with "litter." "Trash" is the waste itself, especially in containers, while "litter" is trash that has been thrown on the ground in a public place. In British English, "rubbish" is more common than "trash."
Kahulugan
waste material to be thrown away
Mga kolokasyon
take out the trash
|throw it in the trash
|overflowing trash
|pick up the trash
|sort the trash
|trash can
Mga kasingkahulugan
garbage (Very close in meaning, especially in American English; used in similar situations.)
Mga kasalungat
recycling (Refers to waste that is processed and reused instead of being thrown away.)
Mga tema
daily life
|home
|environment
|daily_life
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
Things you do not want and throw away, like old food, paper, or broken items.
Unwanted waste material, especially household or office items, that are thrown away.
Padron ng paggamit:
to trash [something]
I accidentally trashed the email and had to ask her to resend it.
Véletlenül a kukába dobtam az e-mailt, ezért meg kellett kérnem, hogy küldje el újra.
You can trash those receipts; we don’t need them anymore.
Kidobhatod azokat a nyugtákat; már nincs rájuk szükségünk.
He trashed all the old paperwork during the office cleanup.
Don’t trash that box yet—I might use it for storage.
She quickly trashed the photo from her phone.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
I trashed the broken chair.
Kidobtam a törött széket.
You can trash this paper; it is not important.
Kidobhatod ezt a papírt; nem fontos.
He trashed the message by mistake.
Please do not trash my notes.
She trashed many old photos on her computer.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse verb "trash" with noun "trash." As a verb, it is usually followed by an object ("trash the files"), while as a noun it is often used with prepositions ("in the trash," "take out the trash"). In computer contexts, "trash" can also be the name of the folder where deleted files are stored.
Kahulugan
to throw something away
Mga kolokasyon
trash the old files
|trash the email
|accidentally trashed
|trash the document
|trash the idea
|trash the draft
Mga kasingkahulugan
discard (More formal and slightly more careful-sounding; often used in written or technical instructions.)
Mga kasalungat
keep (Means to continue to have something instead of throwing it away.)
Mga tema
daily life
|technology
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To throw something away because you do not want it anymore.
To get rid of something by throwing it away as waste, often into a trash container or digital trash folder.
Padron ng paggamit:
[something] is trash
Most critics agreed that the sequel was pure trash.
A legtöbb kritikus szerint a folytatás színtiszta szemét volt.
He thinks all pop music is trash, but I completely disagree.
Szerinte az összes popzene szemét, de én egyáltalán nem értek egyet.
The app looked good, but the user experience was trash.
She called the article trash and refused to share it.
Honestly, that plan is trash—we need a better one.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The movie was trash, and we left early.
A film egy rakás szemét volt, ezért korán eljöttünk.
He said my idea was trash, and I felt bad.
Azt mondta, hogy az ötletem szemét, és ez rosszul esett.
Some people think this show is trash, but I like it.
The sound on this cheap phone is trash.
That website is trash and full of lies.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes try to use "trash" in formal writing with this meaning. This sense is informal and often sounds rude or very negative. In neutral or formal contexts, it is better to say "very poor quality," "terrible," or "awful."
Kahulugan
something very bad or worthless
Mga kolokasyon
complete trash
|absolute trash
|hot trash
|call it trash
|low-quality trash
|consider it trash
Mga kasingkahulugan
garbage (Used figuratively in the same way ("That movie was garbage"), with similar informal tone.)
Mga kasalungat
masterpiece (Highlights the contrast with something considered extremely good or of the highest quality.)
Mga tema
opinions
|media
|emotions
|communication
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
Something that is very bad or has almost no value, especially a movie, book, song, or idea.
Something regarded as very low in quality, value, or worth, often used to describe entertainment, ideas, or work.
Padron ng paggamit:
trash [someone/something]
The reviews completely trashed the new restaurant.
A kritikák teljesen lehúzták az új éttermet.
He went on social media to trash his former boss.
A közösségi médiában kezdte ócsárolni a volt főnökét.
Commenters trashed the singer for her live performance.
She’s tired of being trashed in the press.
Why do you always trash my ideas instead of helping me improve them?
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The critics trashed the movie.
A kritikusok lehúzták a filmet.
He trashed his coworker in front of everyone.
Mindenki előtt ócsárolta a munkatársát.
People online trashed her new song.
Please don’t trash my work; tell me how to fix it.
They trashed the plan without giving a reason.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the more basic verb meaning "to throw away." In this sense, "trash" always involves words or opinions, not physically putting something in the garbage. You trash a person’s idea, reputation, or performance, not their physical body or objects.
Kahulugan
to criticize very harshly
Mga kolokasyon
trash his reputation
|trash her performance
|trash the idea
|critics trashed the film
|trash someone online
|trash the proposal
Mga kasingkahulugan
slam (Similar informal tone; often used in news writing about strong criticism.)
Mga kasalungat
praise (Means to say good things about someone or something, the opposite of harsh criticism.)
Mga tema
communication
|emotions
|media
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To say very bad things about someone or something, often in a strong or mean way.
To criticize someone or something very strongly and often unfairly, especially in public.
Padron ng paggamit:
trash [a place/thing]
The party guests completely trashed the apartment.
A buli vendégei teljesen lelakták a lakást.
The vandals trashed several cars on the street last night.
A vandálok tegnap éjjel több autót is szétvertek az utcán.
His luggage was trashed during the flight.
The hotel room was trashed, and they were charged for the damage.
The storm trashed the small beach bar.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
They trashed the room after the party.
A buli után teljesen lelakták a szobát.
The car was trashed in the accident.
Az autó teljesen összetört a balesetben.
The boys trashed the old shed for fun.
Our campsite was trashed by the wind.
Someone trashed the office while we were away.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this with simply throwing something away. When you "trash" a place in this sense, you damage it or make it very dirty, not put it in the garbage. Context such as "room," "car," or "house" usually shows this meaning.
Kahulugan
to badly damage or wreck something
Mga kolokasyon
trash the place
|totally trashed
|trash the hotel room
|car was trashed
|house was trashed
|room got trashed
Mga kasingkahulugan
vandalize (More formal and often used for deliberate damage to public or private property.)
Mga kasalungat
repair (Means to fix or restore something instead of damaging it.)
Mga tema
crime
|home
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
To break, damage, or mess up something very badly.
To damage something badly, or to make a place very messy and almost destroyed, often through careless or violent behavior.
Padron ng paggamit:
call [someone] trash
He cruelly called his neighbors trash because they were poor.
Kegyetlenül söpredéknek nevezte a szomszédait, mert szegények voltak.
Some people still use the phrase "white trash," which is highly offensive.
Vannak, akik még ma is használják a „white trash” („fehér söpredék”) kifejezést, ami rendkívül sértő.
She felt like the rich guests treated her like trash.
That word is hurtful; don’t call people trash.
The article criticized the show for portraying its characters as trash.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
He called them trash, and they were very angry.
Söpredéknek nevezte őket, és nagyon dühösek lettek.
Please do not call anyone trash; it is rude.
Kérlek, ne nevezz senkit szemétnek; ez durva.
She says she is not trash just because she is poor.
The phrase "white trash" is very offensive.
They felt like society saw them as trash.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may not realize how offensive this use of "trash" is, especially in expressions like "white trash." It should be avoided in polite conversation and formal writing except when you are clearly talking about the word itself or reporting someone else’s language.
Kahulugan
insult for people seen as low
Mga kolokasyon
call someone trash
|treat someone like trash
|white trash
|considered trash
|act like trash
Mga kasingkahulugan
scum (Also a very strong insult for people seen as morally disgusting or worthless.)
Mga kasalungat
upstanding citizen (Emphasizes respectability and good moral behavior, the opposite of what "trash" suggests here.)
Mga tema
insults
|society
|emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Depinisyon
A very rude word for people someone thinks are very low and bad.
An insulting term for a person or group regarded as socially inferior, uneducated, or morally bad.