Ingles - Hungarian

verbal

gb/vˈɚbəl/ us/vˈɚbəl/
B1 Ingles
~ 9800
szóbeli, verbális, verbálisan bántalmazó, igei, beszédes, verbálisan kifejező
B1
1
Padron ng paggamit:
a verbal [agreement/warning/instruction]
We reached a verbal agreement, but nothing has been signed yet.
The manager gave him a verbal warning about his poor performance.
Employees received only verbal instructions and nothing in writing.
She made a verbal promise to pay back the money by Friday.
Their verbal report of the incident differed from the written one.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The teacher gave us a verbal test today.
My boss gave me a verbal warning, not a letter.
We only have a verbal agreement, not a contract.
He made a verbal promise to help me.
I got verbal instructions from my coach before the game.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes think "verbal" always includes both spoken and written language. In everyday use, especially in phrases like "verbal agreement" or "verbal warning", it almost always means spoken, not written. In many formal style guides, however, "verbal" can technically mean "using words" in any form; learners should rely on the collocation: "oral exam" but "verbal agreement".
Kahulugan
spoken rather than written
Mga kolokasyon
verbal agreement |verbal warning |verbal instructions |verbal promise |verbal report |verbal confirmation
Mga kasingkahulugan
spoken (Direct everyday word; does not hint at any legal or formal context the way "verbal" often does in fixed phrases.) | oral (More formal and common in academic, legal, or medical contexts (e.g., oral exam, oral testimony).)
Mga kasalungat
written (Direct opposite in terms of how language is expressed: on paper/screen instead of spoken aloud.)
Mga tema
communication |law |daily life |education
Depinisyon

Spoken in words and not written on paper or a screen.

Expressed in spoken words instead of being written down.

B2
2
Padron ng paggamit:
verbal [communication/skills/ability/reasoning]
Good verbal communication is essential in customer service roles.
A jó verbális kommunikáció elengedhetetlen az ügyfélszolgálati munkakörökben.
The test measures both verbal and numerical reasoning.
A teszt a verbális és a numerikus gondolkodást is méri.
Her strong verbal skills helped her succeed in the interview.
Therapy focused on improving his verbal and nonverbal social cues.
The study compared verbal and visual memory in older adults.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
Children learn verbal skills from their parents.
A gyerekek a szüleiktől sajátítják el a nyelvi készségeiket.
He has good verbal communication with his team.
Jól működik a verbális kommunikáció közte és a csapata között.
The exam has a verbal part and a math part.
She wants to improve her verbal ability in English.
We use both verbal and nonverbal language every day.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with the purely "spoken" sense. In phrases like "verbal skills" or "verbal reasoning", "verbal" refers more broadly to using language, not just speaking. It can include reading and writing, depending on context.
Kahulugan
relating to words or language
Mga kolokasyon
verbal communication |verbal skills |verbal ability |verbal message |verbal reasoning |verbal fluency
Mga kasingkahulugan
linguistic (More formal and often used in academic or technical contexts about language study.) | spoken (Overlaps in some cases, but "spoken" focuses on sound; "verbal" can include written language in this broader sense.)
Mga kasalungat
nonverbal (Covers communication without words, such as gestures, facial expressions, or images.)
Mga tema
communication |education |psychology
Depinisyon

About words and language, not about pictures, movement, or other ways of sending messages.

Relating to or involving words and language, especially as distinct from body language, images, or other nonverbal forms of communication.

B2
3
Padron ng paggamit:
verbal [abuse/attack/assault/threats]
Witnesses reported ongoing verbal abuse from the coach toward the players.
A tanúk folyamatos verbális bántalmazásról számoltak be az edző részéről a játékosokkal szemben.
She decided to leave the job after months of verbal attacks from her supervisor.
Úgy döntött, otthagyja az állását, miután hónapokig verbális támadások érték a felettese részéről.
The policy clearly states that verbal harassment will not be tolerated.
He was arrested for making verbal threats against a neighbor.
Online verbal assault can be just as damaging as physical bullying.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The children suffered verbal abuse at school.
A gyerekek verbális bántalmazást szenvedtek el az iskolában.
She left him because of his verbal attacks.
Azért hagyta el, mert a férfi verbálisan támadta.
Verbal threats can make people feel very afraid.
The company does not allow verbal harassment.
He apologized for his verbal comments last night.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may think "verbal abuse" involves physical violence because of the word "abuse". In this phrase, it specifically means using words to hurt or attack someone. They may also overuse this strong phrase for small arguments; in English it usually suggests repeated or serious mistreatment.
Kahulugan
using harsh or abusive words
Mga kolokasyon
verbal abuse |verbal attack |verbal assault |verbal threats |verbal harassment
Mga kasingkahulugan
abusive (Broader; can refer to physical or emotional mistreatment, not only words, but often used similarly in context like "abusive language".) | insulting (Focuses on being rude or offensive, not necessarily on the repeated or serious nature that "verbal abuse" implies.)
Mga kasalungat
supportive (Describes speech that helps and encourages, the opposite emotional effect of abusive language.) | respectful (Indicates polite, considerate language, contrasting with rude, attacking speech.)
Mga tema
emotions |conflict |law |communication
Depinisyon

Using words to hurt, attack, or insult someone.

Involving the use of words, especially spoken words, to criticize, insult, threaten, or attack someone.

C1 TECHNICAL
4
Padron ng paggamit:
verbal [noun/adjective/phrase/form]
In this language, the verbal system has a complex set of tenses.
Ebben a nyelvben az igei rendszer összetett igeidőkészlettel rendelkezik.
The term "gerund" refers to a type of verbal noun in English grammar.
A „gerund” kifejezés az angol nyelvtanban az igei főnév egy típusára utal.
She wrote her thesis on verbal morphology in West African languages.
Students often confuse verbal adjectives with participles.
The article provides an overview of verbal and nominal phrases.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
The teacher explained what a verbal noun is.
A tanár elmagyarázta, mi az igei főnév.
In this grammar book, we study the verbal system.
Ebben a nyelvtankönyvben az igerendszert tanulmányozzuk.
A gerund is one kind of verbal in English.
Linguists talk about verbal and nominal forms.
He is interested in verbal endings in Spanish.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse the grammatical term "verbal" (related to verbs) with the everyday use of "verbal" meaning "spoken". In grammar books, always check if "verbal" refers to verbs rather than speaking.
Kahulugan
related to verbs in grammar
Mga kolokasyon
verbal noun |verbal adjective |verbal phrase |verbal form |verbal morphology
Mga kasingkahulugan
verb-based (Informal descriptive paraphrase used in explanations, not a standard technical term.)
Mga kasalungat
nonverbal (In grammar discussions, may refer to forms not based on verbs, such as nouns or adjectives.)
Mga tema
language |grammar |education |communication
Depinisyon

About verbs in grammar, or made from a verb.

Relating to or formed from a verb, used especially in grammatical descriptions.

B2
5
Padron ng paggamit:
be verbal (about [something])
She's very verbal for a two-year-old and already uses full sentences.
Egy kétéveshez képest nagyon beszédes, és már teljes mondatokat használ.
In group therapy, some patients are less verbal than others.
A csoportterápiában egyes páciensek kevésbé beszédesek, mint mások.
He became more verbal about his feelings after counseling.
The child is intelligent but not very verbal in class.
Highly verbal students may dominate class discussions.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
My son is very verbal and talks all day.
A fiam nagyon beszédes, és egész nap beszél.
Some people are quiet, but others are very verbal.
Vannak csendes emberek, mások viszont nagyon beszédesek.
After a few weeks, he became more verbal in English.
She is smart, but she is not very verbal in meetings.
The baby is starting to be verbal and say words.
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes assume "verbal" always means just "spoken" and miss this personality-related sense. In phrases like "a very verbal child" or "he is not very verbal", it describes how much or how easily someone speaks.
Kahulugan
talkative or expressive with words
Mga kolokasyon
very verbal |highly verbal |become more verbal |a verbal child |not very verbal
Mga kasingkahulugan
articulate (Focuses more on being clear and well-spoken, not just on talking a lot.) | talkative (Focuses on talking a lot; may sound slightly more informal and can sometimes be negative.)
Mga kasalungat
quiet (Describes someone who does not speak much, the opposite of a highly verbal person.) | reserved (Suggests someone who keeps thoughts and feelings to themselves instead of expressing them verbally.)
Mga tema
personality |communication |relationships
Depinisyon

Good at speaking and saying what you think or feel; talking a lot or easily.

Able or inclined to express ideas and feelings easily in spoken words; talkative or verbally expressive.

Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
verbal
IPA
GB/vˈɚbəl/
US/vˈɚbəl/
Mga pantig at diin
verbal (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (verbal)
Mga anyo ng salita
Adjective
  • Base: verbal
Mga kaugnay na salita
Core family
verb noun A2 verbally adverb B2
Related words
verbalize verb verbalization noun
Negative and opposite forms
nonverbal adjective nonverbally adverb
Advanced or less common
verbiage noun
Mga ekspresyon

verbal ability

1
/vˈɚbəl əbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

general language skill level

How good someone is at understanding and using language, especially in tests.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The exam measures verbal ability as well as math skills.
  • Children show different levels of verbal ability at a young age.

verbal abuse

1
/vˈɚbəl əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

hurtful or aggressive speech

Very bad and cruel language that someone uses again and again to hurt another person.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The coach was fired after reports of verbal abuse toward players.
  • Verbal abuse at home can seriously damage a child's confidence.

verbal agreement

1
/vˈɚbəl əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase

spoken, not written, agreement

An agreement that people make by speaking, not by writing and signing a document.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They had only a verbal agreement, so it was hard to prove in court.
  • A verbal agreement can be legally binding, but a written contract is safer.

verbal attack

1
/vˈɚbəl ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

strong spoken criticism

A strong and often angry way of speaking that criticizes or insults someone.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The politician faced a fierce verbal attack from the opposition.
  • Online verbal attacks can be very painful for teenagers.

verbal communication

1
/vˈɚbəl kəmjˌunɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

communication using language

Sending messages by using words, for example by speaking or writing.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Good verbal communication is important in any relationship.
  • The course focuses on both verbal and nonverbal communication skills.

verbal contract

1
/vˈɚbəl kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

contract agreed by speaking only

A contract that people make by speaking, without writing and signing a document.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They had a verbal contract, but the client later denied it.
  • In some cases, a verbal contract is as valid as a written one.

verbal cue

1
/vˈɚbəl kjˈu/
fixed phrase

spoken signal or hint

A word or phrase that tells someone it is time to do something or answers how they should act.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The teacher used simple verbal cues to guide the children.
  • Actors wait for a specific verbal cue before entering the scene.

verbal diarrhoea

1
/vˈɚbəl dˌaɪɚˈiə/
idiom slang

talking far too much

When someone talks too much and too fast, in a silly or annoying way.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He gets verbal diarrhoea whenever he's nervous.
  • After two hours of her verbal diarrhoea, everyone was exhausted.

verbal diarrhoea

1
/vˈɚbəl dˌaɪɚˈiə/
idiom informal

talking too much without control

talking too much and saying things without thinking

Mga Halimbawa
  • In meetings he can go on for ages—total verbal diarrhoea.
  • She apologized for her verbal diarrhoea after the interview.
  • The comments section was full of verbal diarrhoea and arguments.

verbal expression

1
/vˈɚbəl ɪkspɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

showing ideas or feelings in words

The way someone shows what they think or feel by using words.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Art therapy can help when verbal expression is difficult.
  • Young children may need support with verbal expression of emotions.

verbal fluency

1
/vˈɚbəl flˈuənsi/
fixed phrase technical

ease and speed of speaking

How easily and quickly a person can say many words correctly.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The test is designed to measure verbal fluency in older adults.
  • Bilingual speakers sometimes show higher verbal fluency in one language.

verbal fluency

1
/vˈɚbəl flˈuənsi/
fixed phrase technical

ability to produce words quickly

quickly finding and saying words (often in tests)

Mga Halimbawa
  • The neurologist used a verbal fluency task to assess language function.
  • Stress and fatigue can reduce verbal fluency.
  • Participants completed a verbal fluency test in under two minutes.

verbal harassment

1
/vˈɚbəl hɚˈæsmənt/
fixed phrase

hostile or unwanted speech

When someone often uses bad or unkind words to another person and makes them feel bad or unsafe.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The company has strict rules against verbal harassment.
  • Students reported verbal harassment from older classmates.

verbal instruction

1
/vˈɚbəl ɪnstɹˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase

teaching given by speaking

Teaching or directions that a person gives using spoken words.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The coach used verbal instruction instead of written drills.
  • Some students learn better from visual aids than from verbal instruction.

verbal instructions

1
/vˈɚbəl ɪnstɹˈʌkʃənz/
fixed phrase

spoken directions or orders

Directions that someone gives by speaking instead of writing them down.

Mga Halimbawa
  • New staff received only verbal instructions on how to use the machine.
  • Verbal instructions can be misunderstood, so written steps are helpful.

verbal promise

1
/vˈɚbəl pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

spoken promise, not written

A promise that a person says but does not write down.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He gave a verbal promise to repay the loan within a month.
  • A verbal promise can be easily forgotten or denied.

verbal reasoning

1
/vˈɚbəl ɹˈizənɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

logical thinking with words

Thinking and solving problems by using and understanding words and sentences.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Many entrance exams include a section on verbal reasoning.
  • The test assesses verbal reasoning through short reading passages.

verbal report

1
/vˈɚbəl ɹɪpˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

spoken report or update

Information that someone gives by speaking, not in a written document.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The engineer gave a verbal report at the meeting.
  • We need a written report, not just a verbal report.

verbal response

1
/vˈɚbəl ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase

answer given by speaking

An answer that someone says aloud, not writes.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The child gave no verbal response to the doctor's questions.
  • We need a written statement, not just a verbal response.

verbal skills

1
/vˈɚbəl skˈɪlz/
fixed phrase

ability to use words well

The ability to use words well when you speak or write.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Her strong verbal skills make her an excellent presenter.
  • The job requires good verbal skills and basic computer knowledge.

verbal tic

1
/vˈɚbəl tˈɪk/
fixed phrase

unconscious repeated speech habit

A sound or short word that someone says again and again without wanting to, like a habit.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Saying "you know" at the end of every sentence became a verbal tic.
  • The comedian joked about his own verbal tics on stage.

verbal warning

1
/vˈɚbəl wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

spoken warning about behavior

A warning that is given by speaking, often at work or school, to say that bad behavior must stop.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The employee received a verbal warning for being late three times.
  • Under company policy, a verbal warning comes before a written one.

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