Ingles

absorb

gb/əbzˈɔɹb/ us/əbzˈɔɹb/
A2 Ingles
~ 3000
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pandiwa A2 action
1

Take in a liquid or gas

To take in a liquid or gas, like a sponge takes in water.

Padron ng paggamit: to absorb [liquid/gas]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'absorb' with 'adsorb', which is a technical chemistry term meaning to collect particles on a surface, not soak into it.
Mga kasingkahulugan
soak up (More informal and often used for liquids in everyday contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
release (Means to let a liquid or gas out, opposite of taking it in.)
Mga kolokasyon
absorb water |absorb moisture |absorb oil |absorb heat
Mga tema
science |daily life |nature |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • The towel quickly absorbed the spilled juice.
  • Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
  • This sponge can absorb a lot of water.
  • The mask is designed to absorb harmful fumes.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The cloth absorbs water.
  • Plants absorb air and water.
  • A sponge absorbs milk.
  • The wall absorbs heat from the sun.
Pandiwa B1 action
2

Fully understand information

To understand and remember new information or ideas.

Padron ng paggamit: to absorb [information/knowledge]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'memorize', which focuses on storing information rather than fully understanding it.
Mga kasingkahulugan
assimilate (More formal, often used in academic contexts for integrating new knowledge.)
Mga kasalungat
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to information, opposite of taking it in.)
Mga kolokasyon
absorb information |absorb knowledge |absorb details
Mga tema
education |communication |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • It took him a while to absorb all the details of the plan.
  • She listened carefully, trying to absorb every word.
  • It can be hard to absorb so much information at once.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • I need time to absorb this idea.
  • He reads books to absorb knowledge.
  • She could not absorb the lesson.
Pandiwa B1 action
3

Reduce impact or energy

To take in force, sound, or energy so it is weaker.

Padron ng paggamit: to absorb [shock/noise/heat]
Mga kasingkahulugan
cushion (Focuses more on softening physical impact.)
Mga kasalungat
reflect (To bounce energy like light or sound back instead of taking it in.)
Mga kolokasyon
absorb shock |absorb sound |absorb heat
Mga tema
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Good running shoes help absorb shock when you run.
  • The walls are designed to absorb sound from outside.
  • Dark colors absorb more heat from the sun.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The shoes absorb shock when I walk.
  • Curtains absorb noise from the street.
  • Black clothes absorb heat.
Pandiwa B2 action
4

Include into something larger

To make something part of a bigger thing so it is no longer separate.

Padron ng paggamit: to absorb [organization/group]
Mga kasingkahulugan
integrate (Focuses on combining parts into a whole, sometimes keeping some individuality.)
Mga kasalungat
separate (To keep things apart rather than combine them into one.)
Mga kolokasyon
absorb costs |absorb losses |absorb a company
Mga tema
business |politics |work |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • The larger company absorbed its smaller competitor.
  • The empire absorbed many neighboring states.
  • The new system will absorb all current user data.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The big shop absorbed the small shop.
  • The country absorbed new land.
  • The team absorbed new players.
Pandiwa B1 action
5

Hold attention completely

To take all of someone's attention so they think only about that thing.

Padron ng paggamit: to be absorbed in [something]
Mga kasingkahulugan
engross (Slightly more formal; strong focus on deep involvement.)
Mga kasalungat
distract (To take attention away from something rather than focus on it.)
Mga kolokasyon
absorbed in thought |absorbed in work
Mga tema
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • She was so absorbed in her book she didn’t hear the phone ring.
  • He became absorbed in solving the puzzle.
  • The movie completely absorbed the audience.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • She is absorbed in her book.
  • He is absorbed in his game.
  • I am absorbed in my work.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
absorb
IPA
GB/əbzˈɔɹb/
US/əbzˈɔɹb/
Mga pantig at diin
ab - sorb (2 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sorb)
Mga anyo ng salita
Verb
  • Base: absorb
  • 3rd Person Singular: absorbs
  • Present Participle: absorbing
  • Past: absorbed
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
absorbs verb absorbing verb absorbed verb
Core family
absorption noun B2 absorbent adjective
Related words
absorber noun absorbable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonabsorbent adjective
Advanced or less common
absorbency noun
Mga ekspresyon

absorb information

1
/əbzˈɔɹb ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Take in and understand facts

To learn and understand new facts or ideas well.

Mga Halimbawa
  • It’s easier to absorb information when you are interested in the topic.
  • Students need time to absorb information before exams.

absorb the cost

1
/əbzˈɔɹb ðə kˈɔst/
fixed phrase

Pay expense yourself

To pay for something yourself instead of making someone else pay for it.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The company decided to absorb the cost of repairs for all customers.
  • We will absorb the cost so you don’t have to pay extra.

be absorbed in

1
/bˈi əbzˈɔɹbd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Fully focused on something

To give all your attention to one thing and not notice anything else.

Mga Halimbawa
  • He was completely absorbed in his painting and didn’t notice me enter.
  • She is often absorbed in thought for hours.

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