Ingles

contract

gb/kˈɑntɹˌækt/ us/kˈɑntɹˌækt/
B1 Ingles
~ 700
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan B1 entity
1

Legally binding agreement

An official agreement between people or groups that the law says must be followed.

Padron ng paggamit: sign [a/an] contract
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse 'contract' (noun) with 'contact' due to similar spelling and pronunciation.
Mga kasingkahulugan
agreement (General term for mutual arrangement; not always legally binding.) | deal (Informal term for an arrangement, often in business context.)
Mga kasalungat
breach (Breaking the terms of a contract, making it invalid.)
Mga kolokasyon
sign a contract |break a contract |contract terms |contract agreement |contract negotiations
Mga tema
business |law |work |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • The company offered her a one-year contract.
  • He refused to sign the contract without reading it first.
  • Under the contract, they must deliver the goods by June.
  • The contract clearly states the payment schedule.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • I signed a contract for a new job.
  • The contract is for two years.
  • We have a contract with the school.
  • She read the contract before signing it.
Pandiwa B2 action
2

To make a legal agreement

To agree to do work or provide something by signing an official paper.

Padron ng paggamit: to contract [someone] to [do something]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse 'contract' meaning 'to agree formally' with 'contract' meaning 'to catch an illness'. Context is important.
Mga kasingkahulugan
engage (More formal; often used for hiring services.)
Mga kolokasyon
contract work |contract services |contract with a company
Mga tema
business |law |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • The firm has been contracted to build the bridge.
  • They contracted with a supplier for raw materials.
  • She was contracted to write three articles per month.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The school contracted a builder to fix the roof.
  • We contracted with a company for cleaning.
  • They contracted him to paint the house.
Pandiwa B2 action
3

To shrink or tighten

To make something smaller or shorter, or to become smaller or shorter.

Padron ng paggamit: [something] contracts
Mga kasingkahulugan
shrink (General word for becoming smaller; less technical in some contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
expand (To become larger in size or amount.)
Mga kolokasyon
muscles contract |metal contracts |contract in the cold
Mga tema
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Metals contract as they cool.
  • Her pupils contracted in the bright light.
  • The material contracts when it dries.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The metal contracts when it is cold.
  • My muscles contract when I move.
  • The plastic will contract after washing.
Pandiwa B2 action
4

To catch an illness

To get a disease or illness.

Padron ng paggamit: contract [a disease]
Mga kasingkahulugan
catch (More informal; used for illnesses like colds or flu.)
Mga kolokasyon
contract malaria |contract HIV |contract an infection
Mga tema
health |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • He contracted malaria while traveling abroad.
  • The virus can be contracted through contaminated water.
  • She contracted pneumonia during the winter.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • He contracted a bad illness on holiday.
  • She contracted flu last year.
  • They contracted malaria in Africa.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
contract
IPA
GB/kˈɑntɹˌækt/
US/kˈɑntɹˌækt/
Mga pantig at diin
con - tract (2 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: contract
  • Plural: contracts
Verb
  • Base: contract
  • 3rd Person Singular: contracts
  • Present Participle: contracting
  • Past: contracted
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
contracts noun contracting verb contracted verb
Core family
contractor noun B1
Related words
contractual adjective C1 contraction noun B1 subcontract noun B2
Advanced or less common
contractually adverb C1 subcontractor noun B2
Mga ekspresyon

contract out

1
/kˈɑntɹˌækt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Hire outside company for work

To pay another company to do work instead of doing it yourself.

Mga Halimbawa
  • They decided to contract out their IT support.
  • The cleaning is contracted out to a local firm.

enter into a contract

1
/ˈɛntɚ ˈɪntu ə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase formal

Begin legal agreement formally

To start an official legal agreement with someone.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Both parties entered into a contract last month.
  • We will enter into a contract once terms are agreed.

sign a contract

1
/sˈaɪn ə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

Sign legal agreement document

To write your name on an official paper to agree to it.

Mga Halimbawa
  • We signed the contract yesterday afternoon.
  • He refused to sign the contract without changes.

under contract

1
/ˈʌndɚ kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

Currently bound by contract

Having a legal agreement that you must follow at this time.

Mga Halimbawa
  • She is under contract with the studio for two more films.
  • The player is still under contract until next season.

breach of contract

1
/bɹˈit͡ʃ əv kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

Failure to follow contract terms

When someone does not do what they agreed to do in a contract.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The company sued for breach of contract after the supplier failed to deliver.
  • Breach of contract can result in legal action.

breach of contract

2
/bɹˈit͡ʃ əv kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase formal

Failure to follow contract terms

When someone does not do what the contract says they must do.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The company sued him for breach of contract.
  • Failing to deliver on time is a breach of contract.

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