Ingles

disarm

gb/dɪsˈɑɹm/ us/dɪsˈɑɹm/
B2 Ingles
~ 9600
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pandiwa B2 action
1

take weapons away from someone

to take away guns or other weapons from a person, group, or country so they cannot use them

Padron ng paggamit: to disarm [someone/group/country]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse "disarm" with "demilitarize." Use "disarm" for taking weapons from people, groups, or a country, and "demilitarize" mainly for removing military forces or weapons from a specific area or zone. Learners may also incorrectly say *"disarm his weapon"; natural English is "disarm him" or "take his weapon away."
Mga kasingkahulugan
deprive of weapons (more formal, often used in written or legal contexts rather than everyday speech) | demilitarize (used mainly about removing military forces or weapons from an area or country, not usually a single person)
Mga kasalungat
arm (to give weapons to someone, the direct opposite of taking weapons away) | rearm (to give weapons again after they were taken away, opposite process over time)
Mga kolokasyon
disarm an attacker |disarm the suspect |disarm the rebels |disarm the population |agree to disarm |call for disarmament
Mga tema
conflict |law |safety |politics
Mga Halimbawa
  • Police managed to disarm the attacker before anyone was hurt.
  • The peace agreement required both sides to disarm within six months.
  • International observers were sent to monitor whether the militia groups actually disarmed.
  • The government promised to disarm the rebels in exchange for political reforms.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The officer quickly disarmed the man.
  • After the war, the country had to disarm.
  • Soldiers came to disarm the local groups.
  • They signed a plan to disarm their army.
Pandiwa B2 action
2

make bomb or system safe

to stop a bomb, alarm, or other device from working so it cannot hurt anyone or make a signal

Padron ng paggamit: to disarm [a bomb/alarm/device]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes use "turn off" instead of "disarm" for bombs and explosives. While "turn off" can work for alarms or systems, for bombs or dangerous devices, "disarm" or "deactivate" is more natural. Also avoid saying *"disarm the door"; say "disarm the alarm" or "disarm the security system."
Mga kasingkahulugan
deactivate (more technical and neutral, used broadly for switching off any kind of device) | disable (emphasizes making something unable to function, not always with the idea of safety)
Mga kasalungat
arm (for bombs or systems, means to set them so they are ready to explode or trigger) | activate (to start something working, opposite of making it unable to work)
Mga kolokasyon
disarm a bomb |disarm an explosive device |disarm the alarm |disarm the security system |bomb-disposal experts disarmed |successfully disarm
Mga tema
safety |technology |crime |law
Mga Halimbawa
  • Specialists worked for hours to safely disarm the bomb.
  • Please remember to disarm the alarm before you open the door.
  • The device exploded while they were trying to disarm it.
  • Once the security system is disarmed, the technicians can begin repairs.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The police robot disarmed the bomb.
  • She forgot to disarm the alarm and it rang loudly.
  • Experts disarmed the explosive device in the street.
  • You need a code to disarm the security system.
Pandiwa C1 action
3

make someone less angry or hostile

to make a person stop feeling angry or against you, often because you are kind or friendly

Padron ng paggamit: to disarm [someone] (with [something])
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes think this meaning is still about physical weapons. In this sense, "disarm" is figurative: you are taking away a person's emotional "weapons" like anger or criticism, not real guns. Do not say *"disarm his anger from him"; instead say "disarm his anger" or "disarm him with a smile."
Mga kasingkahulugan
win over (focuses on gaining support or agreement, not specifically on reducing anger) | charm (emphasizes being attractive or pleasant, which can have the effect of disarming someone)
Mga kasalungat
provoke (to make someone more angry or upset, the opposite emotional effect) | alienate (to make someone feel distant or unfriendly toward you, instead of bringing them closer)
Mga kolokasyon
disarm criticism |disarm an opponent |disarm someone with a smile |disarm hostility |disarm suspicion |utterly disarming
Mga tema
emotions |social |communication |relationships
Mga Halimbawa
  • His honesty about the mistake completely disarmed his critics.
  • She disarmed the angry customer with a sincere apology.
  • Her shy smile disarmed him, and he decided not to argue further.
  • The speaker began with a joke to disarm the tense audience.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • Her warm smile disarmed him.
  • He disarmed his boss with a simple, honest answer.
  • The joke disarmed the angry crowd.
  • She tried to disarm her friend with kind words.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
disarm
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɑɹm/
US/dɪsˈɑɹm/
Mga pantig at diin
dis - arm (2 pantig)
Stress on 2nd syllable (arm)
Mga anyo ng salita
Verb
  • Base: disarm
  • 3rd Person Singular: disarms
  • Present Participle: disarming
  • Past: disarmed
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
disarms verb disarming verb disarmed verb
Core family
arm verb A1 disarmament noun B2
Related words
armed adjective unarmed adjective B1
Advanced or less common
disarmingly adverb armament noun C1
Mga ekspresyon

disarm a bomb

1
/dɪsˈɑɹm ə bˈɑm/
fixed phrase

make a bomb safe

to stop a bomb from working so that it cannot explode and hurt people

Mga Halimbawa
  • The army called in specialists to disarm the bomb.
  • Robots are often used to disarm a bomb from a safe distance.

disarm someone with a smile

1
/dɪsˈɑɹm sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ ə smˈaɪl/
idiom

calm or win over by smiling

to make a person less angry or less strict by giving them a friendly smile

Mga Halimbawa
  • She managed to disarm the strict teacher with a smile.
  • He always tries to disarm people with a smile when they are upset.

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