dog
gb/dˈɔɡ/ us/dˈɔɡ/
A1
Ingles
~ 900
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan
A1
entity
1
Domesticated animal kept as pet
An animal with four legs, fur, and a tail, often kept by people as a pet or for work.
Padron ng paggamit:
a [adjective] dog
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Some learners confuse 'dog' with 'puppy', but 'puppy' means a young dog.
Mga kasingkahulugan
canine (More formal or technical term for a dog, often used in scientific or official contexts.)
Mga kasalungat
cat (Another common domesticated pet, often contrasted with dogs.)
Mga kolokasyon
pet dog
|guard dog
|stray dog
|guide dog
|dog breed
Mga tema
animals
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
- Their dog barked loudly at the mail carrier.
- She adopted a rescue dog from the shelter.
- The farmer uses a dog to herd sheep.
- That dog is very friendly with children.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- I have a big dog.
- The dog is in the garden.
- That dog likes to play.
- My friend has a white dog.
Pandiwa
B2
action
2
Follow or bother persistently
To go after someone all the time and not leave them alone.
Padron ng paggamit:
to dog [someone]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'walk the dog', which is unrelated.
Mga kasingkahulugan
pursue (Neutral term for following, not necessarily implying annoyance.)
Mga kasalungat
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to or follow someone.)
Mga kolokasyon
dogged pursuit
|dog someone's steps
Mga tema
movement
|social
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
- Reporters dogged the actor wherever she went.
- His career was dogged by bad luck.
- Protesters dogged the politician during the campaign.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- The police dogged the thief.
- Fans dogged the singer after the show.
- Bad luck dogged him for years.
Pangngalan
informal
B2
entity
3
Unattractive person or thing
A person or thing that looks bad or is not nice (informal).
Padron ng paggamit:
a real dog
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may think this refers to the animal; in this sense it is slang and figurative.
Mga kasingkahulugan
loser (Informal term for an unsuccessful person; broader than appearance.)
Mga kasalungat
beauty (Someone or something that is very attractive.)
Mga kolokasyon
ugly dog
|that movie was a dog
Mga tema
appearance
|informal speech
|core_vocabulary
|emotions
Mga Halimbawa
- That car is a real dog—it breaks down every week.
- He called the old building a dog compared to the new one.
- She felt hurt when he called her a dog.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- This phone is a dog. It is very slow.
- That movie was a dog. I did not like it.
- He said my shoes are dogs. They are ugly.
Pandiwa
informal
B2
action
4
Avoid work or duty
To not do your work when you should (informal).
Padron ng paggamit:
to dog [one's] duties
Mga kasingkahulugan
shirk (More formal term for avoiding duties.)
Mga kasalungat
fulfill (To do what you are expected to do.)
Mga kolokasyon
dog it at work
Mga tema
work
|informal speech
|core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
- He’s been dogging it all week instead of finishing the project.
- They accused him of dogging his duties.
- Stop dogging it and help us clean up.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
- He dogs his work every day.
- I don't want to dog my job.
- They say I am dogging it, but I am tired.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
dog
IPA
GB/dˈɔɡ/
US/dˈɔɡ/
Mga pantig at diin
dog (1 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (dog)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
- Base: dog
- Plural: dog, dogs
Verb
- Base: dog
- 3rd Person Singular: dogs
- Present Participle: dogging
- Past: dogged
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
dogs
noun
dogging
verb
dogged
verb
Related words
puppy
noun A2
doggy
noun
Advanced or less common
doggedly
adverb
canine
adjective B2
Mahahalagang punto
- Irregular present participle: dogging Verb
- Irregular past: dogged Verb
Mga ekspresyon
dog days
1/dˈɔɡ dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase
Hottest summer period
The hottest days in summer, usually in July or August.
Mga Halimbawa
- We stayed indoors during the dog days of August.
- The flowers wilted in the dog days of summer.
every dog has its day
1/ˈɛvɹi dˈɔɡ hˈæz ˈɪts dˈeɪ/
idiom
Everyone gets chance at success eventually
Everyone will have a time when they succeed or are lucky, even if they usually are not.
Mga Halimbawa
- Don’t worry—you’ll win someday. Every dog has its day.
- He finally got recognition for his work; every dog has its day.
go to the dogs
1/ɡˈoʊ tə ðə dˈɔɡz/
idiom
informal
Become worse in quality/condition
To get worse in quality, condition, or value.
Mga Halimbawa
- Since the new owner took over, the restaurant has gone to the dogs.
- The neighborhood has really gone to the dogs lately.
let sleeping dogs lie
1/lˈɛt slˈipɪŋ dˈɔɡz lˈaɪ/
idiom
Avoid old conflicts/problems
To not talk about old problems because it might cause trouble again.
Mga Halimbawa
- I decided to let sleeping dogs lie and not bring up the argument.
- It’s best to let sleeping dogs lie when dealing with sensitive issues.
work like a dog
1/wˈɚk lˈaɪk ə dˈɔɡ/
idiom
informal
Work very hard for long hours
To work very hard for a long time without much rest.
Mga Halimbawa
- She’s been working like a dog to finish her degree.
- He worked like a dog all week to meet the deadline.