Ingles

offset

gb/ˈɔfsˌɛt/ us/ˈɔfsˌɛt/
B2 Ingles
~ 5200
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pandiwa B2 action
1

to counterbalance or compensate

To make a bad thing or cost less serious by adding something with an opposite effect.

Padron ng paggamit: to offset [something] (with/by [something])
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes say *'offset for'* instead of *'offset'* or *'offset by'*. Use 'offset' directly with the thing reduced (e.g., 'offset the cost') and 'offset by' to show amount (e.g., 'offset by 10%'). Learners also confuse 'offset' with 'set off', which means to start a journey or cause something to happen.
Mga kasingkahulugan
counterbalance (Stresses equal and opposite force or effect; slightly more formal.) | compensate (Often used with 'for'; focuses on making up for a loss or damage, not always about numbers.)
Mga kasalungat
exacerbate (Means to make a problem or bad situation worse rather than reducing it.)
Mga kolokasyon
offset the cost |offset the impact |offset the effect |offset losses |offset emissions
Mga tema
business |daily life |environment |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • Higher online sales helped offset the drop in store revenue.
  • The new tax credits will offset some of the increased living costs.
  • Planting trees can offset part of your carbon emissions.
  • The lower rent offsets the longer commute.
  • Insurance payments partially offset the damage caused by the flood.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The higher price was offset by better quality.
  • She plants trees to offset her air travel emissions.
  • The company used its profits to offset earlier losses.
  • The discount offsets the cost of shipping.
Pangngalan C1 entity
2

thing that balances something

A thing, payment, or activity that reduces or balances the bad effect or cost of something else.

Padron ng paggamit: [an] offset to/against [something]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes say *'make an offset'* instead of *'provide an offset'* or use 'offset' only as a verb. As a noun, 'offset' usually comes with another noun, like 'carbon offset', 'tax offset', or 'an offset against costs'.
Mga kasingkahulugan
compensation (General word for something that makes up for a loss; not always about exact balancing.) | counterbalance (Emphasizes an equal and opposite weight or effect; often more formal or technical.)
Mga kasalungat
burden (Refers to something that adds weight, cost, or difficulty instead of reducing it.)
Mga kolokasyon
carbon offset |tax offset |an offset against |provide an offset
Mga tema
business |environment |core_vocabulary |finance
Mga Halimbawa
  • The tax offset is designed to help low‑income workers.
  • Many airlines now offer passengers the option to buy a carbon offset.
  • His extra freelance work provided an offset to his reduced salary.
  • The savings in fuel will be a significant offset against the higher purchase price.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • She bought a carbon offset for her flight.
  • The company used a tax offset to pay less tax.
  • The bonus was a good offset to his low base salary.
  • This small benefit is not enough of an offset for the risk.
Pandiwa technical C1 action
3

set slightly to one side

To move or place something so it is not exactly in line or in the middle, but a little to one side.

Padron ng paggamit: to offset [something] from [a center/line]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may confuse this use with the more common meaning 'to balance an effect'. Here it is purely about physical or visual position, often in technical or design contexts.
Mga kasingkahulugan
shift (Very general; does not specifically suggest moving away from a center line.) | displace (More formal/technical; emphasizes moving something from its original position.)
Mga kasalungat
align (Means to place things in a straight line or correct relative position, the opposite of offsetting them.)
Mga kolokasyon
offset the text |offset the column |offset slightly from center |offset the load
Mga tema
design |engineering |architecture |space |technology
Mga Halimbawa
  • The doorway is offset slightly from the center of the wall.
  • In the layout, the image is offset to the left to create more white space.
  • Engineers offset the wheels to improve stability at high speeds.
  • The shelves are offset at different heights to make the design more dynamic.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The text is offset to the right on this page.
  • The window is offset from the middle of the room.
  • We offset the picture so the wall does not look empty.
  • The road is offset from the old path.
Pangngalan technical C1 quantity
4

fixed difference between values

A number or distance that shows how much one time, place, or value is away from another, used to correct or adjust something.

Padron ng paggamit: [a/an] [time/position] offset of [amount]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may think 'offset' here means 'compensation' in a general sense. In technical contexts, it usually means a specific numeric difference used in calculations or alignment.
Mga kasingkahulugan
difference (Very general; does not specifically imply a constant value used for adjustment.) | displacement (Technical term emphasizing the amount one thing is moved from another.)
Mga kasalungat
match (If two values match, there is effectively no offset between them.)
Mga kolokasyon
time offset |offset value |offset of five minutes |x‑axis offset
Mga tema
computing |engineering |science |technology |time
Mga Halimbawa
  • The local time has a three‑hour offset from GMT.
  • Add a vertical offset of 20 pixels to move the image down.
  • The sensor reading includes a small offset that must be removed in software.
  • We applied a phase offset of 90 degrees to the signal.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • There is a two‑hour time offset between London and this city.
  • The program uses an offset of 10 to find the next item.
  • You can set a date offset of one day in the app.
  • The picture has an offset of five pixels to the left.
Pangngalan technical C2 entity
5

indirect plate printing method

A way of printing where the picture or text goes from a plate to a rubber surface and then onto paper or another material.

Padron ng paggamit: offset printing
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may not realize 'offset' here is part of a fixed technical term and try to interpret it with the more common 'balance' meaning; in this context, it names a specific printing process.
Mga kasingkahulugan
offset lithography (More precise technical term, especially in the printing industry.)
Mga kasalungat
digital printing (Uses digital files and prints directly on the material without plates or rubber blankets.)
Mga kolokasyon
offset printing |offset press |offset lithography |offset printer
Mga tema
technology |manufacturing |arts_entertainment
Mga Halimbawa
  • The books were produced using offset printing for better image quality.
  • Offset presses are still common for large print runs.
  • Compared to digital printing, offset printing is more cost‑effective for high volumes.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The company uses offset printing to make many copies of the book.
  • Offset printing gives very clear and sharp images.
  • For small jobs, digital printing is cheaper than offset printing.
Pandiwa technical C1 action
6

balance amounts in accounts

To use one number in financial records to reduce or cancel another number, for example a loss or a tax bill.

Padron ng paggamit: to offset [a cost/loss] against [income/tax]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may use this technical pattern (e.g. 'offset against tax') in everyday situations where a simpler 'reduce' or 'cut' would be more natural. This sense is mainly for financial and legal contexts.
Mga kasingkahulugan
balance (General finance term; does not always imply formal recording against another specific amount.) | reconcile (Accounting term for making accounts agree; broader than simply offsetting amounts.)
Mga kasalungat
accrue (To build up amounts (like interest or expenses) rather than using other amounts to cancel them.)
Mga kolokasyon
offset a loss against tax |offset expenses against income |offset a liability |offset one account against another
Mga tema
business |finance
Mga Halimbawa
  • The company can offset these capital losses against future profits.
  • Travel expenses may be offset against taxable income.
  • They offset the loan interest against their rental income for tax purposes.
  • The refund will be offset against any outstanding debts you owe to the authority.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • You can offset some business costs against tax.
  • The firm offset its losses against last year’s profit.
  • They offset the interest payments against their rental income.
  • The bank will offset this fee against money it already owes you.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
offset
IPA
GB/ˈɔfsˌɛt/
US/ˈɔfsˌɛt/
Mga pantig at diin
off - set (2 pantig)
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: offset
  • Plural: offset, offsets
Verb
  • Base: offset
  • 3rd Person Singular: off sets, off-sets, offsets
  • Present Participle: off setting, off-setting, offsetting
  • Past: off set, off setted, off-set, off-setted, offset, offsetted
  • Past Participle: off set, off-set, offset
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
offsets noun off sets verb off-sets verb off setting verb off-setting verb offsetting verb off set verb off setted verb
Related words
compensate verb B1 compensation noun B1 counterbalance verb counteract verb
Advanced or less common
compensatory adjective
Mahahalagang punto
  • Irregular present participle: off setting, off-setting, offsetting Verb
  • Irregular past: off set, off setted, off-set, off-setted, offset, offsetted Verb
  • Irregular past participle: off set, off-set, offset Verb
Mga ekspresyon

carbon offset

1
/kˈɑɹbən ˈɔfsˌɛt/
fixed phrase

payment/activity to balance emissions

Money you pay or an action you take, like planting trees, to reduce the same amount of carbon you added to the air.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The airline offers passengers the option to buy a carbon offset when they book a flight.
  • Many companies invest in carbon offsets to claim they are carbon neutral.

offset against

1
/ˈɔfsˌɛt əɡˈɛnst/
fixed phrase technical

use one amount to reduce another

To use one number, especially in tax or accounting, to reduce or cancel another number.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Business expenses can be offset against your taxable income.
  • The loss was offset against profits from the previous year.

offset by

1
/ˈɔfsˌɛt bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

reduced by a stated amount

Used to say how much one thing reduces the effect or size of another thing.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The higher rent is offset by the lower cost of transport.
  • The company’s gains were largely offset by rising fuel prices.

offset printing

1
/ˈɔfsˌɛt pɹˈɪntɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

printing with indirect plate transfer

A way to print books, magazines, and other things by first putting the ink on a plate, then on rubber, and then on the paper.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Offset printing is often used for high‑quality magazines.
  • For large print runs, offset printing is cheaper per copy than digital printing.

tax offset

1
/tˈæks ˈɔfsˌɛt/
fixed phrase technical

amount that reduces tax bill

A special amount that lowers how much tax you have to pay.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Families may be eligible for a tax offset to help with childcare costs.
  • The new tax offset will benefit low‑income earners the most.

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