Ingles

provocation

gb/pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/ us/pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
B2 Ingles
~ 9900
Mga kahulugan
0 kahulugan
Pangngalan B2 action
1

an act meant to anger someone

something that someone does or says on purpose to make another person angry or upset, often so they will react.

Padron ng paggamit: a provocation to [someone] / a provocation for [reaction]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes confuse "provocation" with "motivation". "Provocation" is usually negative and about making someone angry or upset, while "motivation" is about giving someone a reason or desire to do something, often positive. Do not say *"He gave me provocation to study"* when you mean *"He gave me motivation to study"*.
Mga kasingkahulugan
incitement (often slightly more formal and can suggest stirring up any strong reaction, not just anger.) | goading (informal and vivid; suggests persistent teasing or pushing someone until they react.)
Mga kasalungat
calming (describes speech or actions that reduce anger instead of causing it.)
Mga kolokasyon
deliberate provocation |act of provocation |constant provocation |verbal provocation |respond to provocation |rise to the provocation
Mga tema
emotions |conflict |social |communication |core_vocabulary
Mga Halimbawa
  • His comment was a clear provocation, designed to make her lose her temper in front of everyone.
  • The crowd ignored the provocation from the protesters and walked away in silence.
  • She refused to respond to his provocation, knowing he only wanted to start a fight.
  • Online trolls often post offensive jokes as a form of provocation.
  • The referee warned both players after repeated provocation on the field.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • His words were a provocation, and they made her very angry.
  • The boy shouted at the dog as a provocation to make it bark.
  • She tried to stay calm and not react to the provocation.
  • That joke felt like a provocation, not friendly talk.
  • He used rude language as a provocation to start an argument.
Pangngalan C1 action
2

hostile act likely to trigger conflict

a hostile action, often by one group or country, that is likely to make another group or country answer back or fight.

Padron ng paggamit: a provocation against [group/country]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes use "provocation" here when "attack" alone is more natural. "Provocation" suggests an action meant to trigger a response, not just any violent act. In headlines like "border provocation", the idea of trying to provoke a response is important.
Mga kasingkahulugan
provocative act (almost identical in meaning, but a slightly more descriptive phrase; often used in news reports.) | hostile act (focuses more on the aggression itself and less on the intention to trigger a response.)
Mga kasalungat
conciliatory gesture (an action intended to ease tension and avoid conflict, the opposite of a provocation in this context.)
Mga kolokasyon
an act of provocation |a military provocation |clear provocation |border provocation |seen as a provocation
Mga tema
politics |military |conflict |law
Mga Halimbawa
  • The missile test was widely condemned as a provocation against neighboring countries.
  • They called the airspace violation a deliberate provocation that could not be ignored.
  • Sending warships into the disputed waters was viewed as an unnecessary provocation.
  • The government insisted the exercise was routine and not a provocation.
  • Any further provocation along the border could lead to open conflict.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The attack on the ship was a provocation and raised fears of war.
  • The new sanctions were seen as a provocation by the other country.
  • Flying fighter jets so close to the border was a clear provocation.
  • They warned that any provocation would be answered with force.
  • Leaders on both sides tried to avoid provocation and calm the situation.
Pangngalan C1 action
3

action meant to cause sexual arousal

the way a person acts, speaks, or dresses on purpose to make someone feel sexual desire.

Padron ng paggamit: sexual provocation from [someone]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may use "provocation" where "attraction" or "appeal" is more natural. "Provocation" suggests an active, sometimes risky attempt to cause desire, not just being good-looking.
Mga kasingkahulugan
teasing (informal; can suggest playful or light sexual behavior, not always serious or intentional.) | seduction (stronger; usually suggests a planned attempt to lead someone into a sexual relationship, not just arousal.)
Mga kasalungat
modesty (describes behavior and appearance that avoid sexual attention rather than attracting it.)
Mga kolokasyon
sexual provocation |subtle provocation |deliberate provocation |a look of provocation |gesture of provocation
Mga tema
relationships |emotions |social |health
Mga Halimbawa
  • The advertisement was criticized for using sexual provocation to sell a simple product.
  • Her performance mixed humor with a hint of provocation, keeping the audience slightly uncomfortable.
  • The designer is known for clothes that play with the line between elegance and provocation.
  • He complained that the scene relied too heavily on provocation instead of character development.
  • Some viewers saw the photo shoot as artistic, while others thought it was mere provocation.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The movie uses a lot of sexual provocation to get attention.
  • Her smile had a little provocation in it.
  • The singer’s dance was full of provocation and shocked some people.
  • The ad was removed because of its strong provocation.
  • They said the show had too much provocation and not enough story.
Pangngalan C1 entity
4

stimulus that provokes thought or debate

something that makes people think, talk, or create by challenging their ideas or feelings.

Padron ng paggamit: a provocation for [discussion/change]
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners may think "provocation" always involves anger. In this sense, it can be positive or neutral, about pushing people to think more deeply, not necessarily making them angry.
Mga kasingkahulugan
stimulus (more general and neutral; does not always suggest challenge or discomfort.) | catalyst (often used when something speeds up or starts change, not just thought.)
Mga kasalungat
comfort (in this context, something that reassures and does not challenge beliefs or thinking.)
Mga kolokasyon
a provocation for debate |intellectual provocation |artistic provocation |a welcome provocation |a provocation to think
Mga tema
art |ideas |education |communication
Mga Halimbawa
  • The exhibition is meant as a provocation, forcing visitors to reconsider their ideas about privacy.
  • Her book is a thoughtful provocation rather than a simple attack on tradition.
  • The teacher used the shocking photo as a provocation for discussion in class.
  • Good journalism can be a healthy provocation, pushing society to face hard truths.
  • The speech served as a provocation to rethink how we use technology.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The play was a provocation that made people think about climate change.
  • His question was a provocation and started a long discussion.
  • The film was not just fun; it was a provocation to change our habits.
  • The artist said the painting was a provocation, not a simple picture.
  • Her article was a provocation for new ideas in the company.
Pangngalan technical C1 entity
5

legal concept reducing blame for a crime

in legal language, things that another person does or says that make someone suddenly lose control, which a court may use to reduce their blame for a crime.

Padron ng paggamit: to act under provocation
Karaniwang pagkakamali:
Learners sometimes think "provocation" always excuses a crime. In law, it usually only reduces, not removes, responsibility, and rules differ between countries.
Mga kasingkahulugan
mitigating factor (broader legal term for anything that can reduce punishment, not only loss of self-control.)
Mga kasalungat
premeditation (planning a crime in advance, the opposite of acting suddenly because of provocation.)
Mga kolokasyon
act under provocation |mitigating provocation |sufficient provocation |gross provocation |provocation as a defence
Mga tema
law |crime
Mga Halimbawa
  • The jury had to decide whether the insult amounted to sufficient provocation.
  • The judge accepted that he acted under extreme provocation and reduced the sentence.
  • Her lawyers argued that long-term abuse should be considered a form of provocation.
  • In some legal systems, provocation can reduce a charge from murder to manslaughter.
  • The court ruled that there was no provocation that could justify the violent response.
Mga Halimbawa para sa Nag-aaral
  • The man said he hit his neighbor under strong provocation.
  • The lawyer tried to show that the crime happened after heavy provocation.
  • In that country, provocation can change the crime from murder to a lesser crime.
  • The judge said there was not enough provocation to excuse his actions.
  • The law on provocation is different in each country.
Gramatika
Anyo sa diksyunaryo
provocation
IPA
GB/pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
US/pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
Mga pantig at diin
pro - voca - tion (3 pantig)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Mga anyo ng salita
Noun
  • Base: provocation
  • Plural: provocation, provocations
Mga kaugnay na salita
Forms
provocations noun
Core family
provoke verb B2 provocative adjective B2
Related words
provocatively adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
unprovoked adjective
Advanced or less common
provocateur noun
Mga ekspresyon

act of provocation

1
/ˈækt əv pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

a single deliberate provoking act

a specific thing that someone does on purpose to make another person or group react strongly, often in anger.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The burning of the flag was seen as an act of provocation.
  • Sending troops to the area was clearly an act of provocation.
  • The rude email was not a mistake; it was an act of provocation.

as a provocation

1
/ˈæz ə pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

with the aim of provoking

used to explain that something was done mainly to make people angry, shocked, or strongly interested, so they would react.

Mga Halimbawa
  • She shaved her head as a provocation to conservative voters.
  • The artist painted the scene as a provocation, not as a realistic picture.
  • He used that word as a provocation to start a serious discussion.

under provocation

1
/ˈʌndɚ pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

while reacting to provocation

when someone acts because another person has strongly provoked them, often used to explain bad behavior or a crime.

Mga Halimbawa
  • The teacher admitted she shouted, but said she was under provocation from a group of rude students.
  • The court heard that he struck his brother under severe provocation.
  • People often say hurtful things under provocation that they later regret.

without provocation

1
/wɪðˈaʊt pɹˌɑvəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

for no apparent reason or trigger

used to say that someone acted, often violently or rudely, even though nobody did anything to make them angry or upset first.

Mga Halimbawa
  • Witnesses said the police hit the man without provocation.
  • He began shouting at the waiter without provocation.
  • The dog attacked the cyclist without provocation, according to neighbors.

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